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a) A=5xny3 chia hết cho B=4x3y
ta có:
5xny3 : 4x3y = \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) x n-3 y2
để A \(⋮\) B thì : n - 3 \(\ge\) 0
n \(\ge\) 3
\(M⋮N\\ \Rightarrow3x^3+4x^2-7x+5⋮x-3\\ \Rightarrow3x^3-9x^2+13x^2-39x+32x-96+101⋮x-3\\ \Rightarrow3x^2\left(x-3\right)+13x\left(x-3\right)+32\left(x-3\right)+101⋮x-3\\ \Rightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(101\right)=\left\{-101;-1;1;101\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{-98;2;4;104\right\}\)
a) \(A⋮B\Leftrightarrow n\ge2\)\(\left(n\in Z\right)\)
b) \(A⋮B\Leftrightarrow2n\ge2\Leftrightarrow n\ge1\)\(\left(n\in Z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n< 4\\n-1>2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow3< n< 4\)
mà n là số tự nhiên
nên \(n\in\varnothing\)
6 \(n^5+5n=n^5-n+6n=n\left(n^4-1\right)+6n=n\left(n^2-1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)
\(=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)
vì n,n-1 là 2 số nguyên lien tiếp \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\)
n,n-1,n+1 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)⋮3\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮3\)
\(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\cdot3=6\)
\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n⋮6\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)-6n⋮6\Rightarrow n^5+5n⋮6\)(đpcm)
7 \(n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)=n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+7-6\right)=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+7\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)
\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4+3\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)
\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)
\(=14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)
n,n+1,n+2 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp dựa vào bài 6 \(\Rightarrow n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\)
\(21⋮3;n\left(n+1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow21n\left(n+1\right)⋮3\cdot2=6\)
\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)
\(\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)
\(\Rightarrow n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)⋮6\)(đpcm)
......................?
mik ko biết
mong bn thông cảm
nha ................