#maianhhappy

bài 1 tính giá trị biểu thức

( - 25 ) nhân ( -3 ) nhân x với x = 4

\(\left(-25\right).\left(-3\right).4\)

\(=\left(-25\right).4.\left(-3\right)\)

\(=-100.\left(-3\right)=300\)

( -1 ) nhân ( -4 ) nhân 5 nhân 8 nhân y với y =25

\(\left(-1\right).\left(-4\right).5.8.25\)

\(=4.5.8.25=4.25.5.8\)

\(=100.40=40000\)

( 2ab mũ 2 ) : c với a =4 ; b= -6 ; c =12

\(\left(2.4.\left(-6\right)\right)^2:12\)

\(=\left(-48\right)^2:12\)

\(=2304:12=192\)

[ ( -25 ) nhân ( - 27 ) nhân ( -x ) ] : y với x = 4 ; y = -9

\(\left[\left(-25\right).\left(-27\right).\left(-4\right)\right]:-9\)

\(=-2700:\left(-9\right)\)

\(=300\)

(a mũ 2 _ b mũ 2) : ( a + b ) nhân ( a _ b ) với a + 5 , b = -3

\(\left(5^2-\left(-3\right)^2\right):\left(5-3\right).\left(5+3\right)\)

\(=16:2.8\)

\(=8.8=64\)

a) \(x+546=46\\ x=46-546\\ x=-500\)

b) \(2x-19\times3=27\\ 2x-57=27\\ 2x=27+57\\ 2x=84\\ x=84:2\\ x=42\)

c) \(x+12=23+3\times3^4\\ x+12=23+3\times81\\ x=23+243-12\\ x=254\)

d) \(x-12=3-3\times2^4\\ x-12=3-3\times16\\ x=3-48+12\\ x=-33\)

e) \(\left(27-x\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}27-x=0\\x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=27\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

f) \(\left(-x\right)\left(x-43\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=0\\x-43=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=43\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, \(3\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x+3\right)=5\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-3-2x-3=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x-6=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=11\)

b, \(\frac{6}{13}=\frac{x}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{6}{13}.7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{42}{13}\)

c, \(|x|=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)hoặc \(x=-4\)

d,, \(|x-2|+5=10\)

\(Th1:x-2>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2+5=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x=7\)

\(Th2;x-2< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow2-x+5=10\)

\(\Rightarrow7-x=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)

e, \(3|x-1|-6=9\)

\(Th1:x-1>0\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)-6=9\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-3-6=9\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-9=9\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=18\)

\(\Rightarrow x=6\)

\(Th2:x-1< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(1-x\right)-6=9\)

\(\Rightarrow3-3x-6=9\)

\(\Rightarrow-3x-3=9\)

\(\Rightarrow-3x=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)

\(5.\left(x+35\right)=515\)

     \(x+35=515:5\)

     \(x+35=103\)

     \(x=103-35\)

 \(\Rightarrow x=68\)

\(\left(x+40\right).15=75.12\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+40\right)=5.12\)[ rút gọn theo t/c đẳng thức ]

\(x+40=60\)

\(x=20\)

trả lời giùm mình mấy câu kia với

A,-16+23+x=-16

<=>x=-16+16-23

<=>x=-23

B,10-2(4-3x)=-4

<=>10-8+6x=-4

<=>6x=-4-10+8

<=>6x=-6

<=>x=-1

C,-12+3(-x+7)=-18

<=>-12-3x+21=-18

<=>-3x=-18+12-21

<=>-3x=-27

<=>x=9

D,24:(3x-2)=-3

<=>24/(3x-2)=-3

<=>-3(3x-2)=24

<=>3x-2=-8

<=>3x=-6

<=>x=-2

E,|x+8|-7=8

<=>|x+8|=15

<=>x+8=+-15

Chia 2 TH:

TH1:x+8=15

<=>x=7

TH2:x+8=-15

<=>x=-23

F,-45:5(-3-2x)=3

<=>-9(-3-2x)=3

<=>27+18x=3

<=>18x=-24

<=>x=-4/3

G,|x-1|=0

<=>x-1=0

<=>x=1

H,-13|x|=-26

<=>|x|=2

<=>x=+-2

a) -16 + 23 + x = -16

x = -16 + 16 - 23

x = -23

Vậy x = -23

b) 10 - 2. (4 - 3x) = -4

10 - 2 . 4 + 2. 3x = -4

10 - 8 + 6x = -4

6x = -4 - 10 + 8

6x = -6

x = (-6) : 6

x = -1

Vậy x = -1

c) -12 + 3. (-x + 7) = -18

-12 + 3. (-x) + 3. 7 = -18

-12 + (-3x) + 21 = -18

-3x = -18 + 12 - 21

-3x = -27

x = (-27) : (-3)

x = -9

Vậy x = -9

d) 24 : (3x - 2) = -3

3x - 2 = 24 : (-3)

3x - 2 = -8

3x = -8 + 2

3x = -6

x = (-6) : 3

x = -2

Vậy x = -2

e) lx + 8l - 7 = 8

lx + 8l = 8 + 7

lx + 8l = 15

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+8=15\\x=18-5\\x=13\end{cases}hay\hept{\begin{cases}x+8=-15\\x=-15-8\\x=-23\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{13;-23\right\}\)

f) (-45) : 5. (-3 - 2x) = 3

(-9). (-3 - 2x) = 3

(-9). (-3) + 9. 2x = 3

27 + 18x = 3

18x = 3 - 27

18x = -24

x = (-24) : 18

x =\(\frac{-4}{3}\)

Vậy x =\(\frac{-4}{3}\)

g) lx - 1l = 0

\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)

x = 0 + 1

x = 1

Vậy x = 1

h) (-13). lxl = -26

lxl = (-26) : (-13)

lxl = 2

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

Vậy x = 2

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

câu 1 bỏ dấu ngoặc rồi tính

( 36 + 79 ) + ( 145 _ 79 _ 36 )

\(=36+79+145-79-36\)

\(=\left(36-36\right)+\left(79-79\right)+145\)\

\(=0+0+145=145\)

10 _ [ 12 _ ( -9 _ 1 ) ]

\(=10-12-10\)

\(=10-10-12\)

\(=0-12=-12\)

( 38 _ 29 + 43) _ ( 43 + 38 )

\(=38-29+43-43-38\)

\(=\left(38-38\right)+\left(43-43\right)-29\)

\(=0+0-29=-29\)

271 _ [ ( -43 ) + 271 _ ( -17 ) ]

\(=271+43-271-17\)

\(=\left(271-271\right)+\left(43-17\right)\)

\(=0+26=26\)

- 144 _ [ 29 _ ( + 144 ) _ ( + 144 )]

\(=-144-19+144+144\)

\(=\left(-144+144+144\right)-19\)

\(=144-19=125\)

đợi mk lm tiếp câu 2 nha .

bài 2 tính tổng các số nguyên

- 18 < hoặc bằng x < hoặc bằng 17

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-18;-17;-16;....;17\right\}\)

tổng \(x=-18+\left(-17\right)+\left(-16\right)+...+17=-18\)

- 27 < hoặc bằng x < hoặc bằng 27

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-27;-26;-25;..;27\right\}\)

Tổng \(x=-27+\left(-26\right)+\left(-25\right)+...+27=0\)