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Ta có: \(\frac{x+y-z}{z}=\frac{x-y+z}{y}=\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{x+y-z+x-y+z+y+z-x}{z+y+x}=\frac{x+y+z}{x+y+z}=1\)
=> \(\frac{x+y-z}{z}=1\) <=> x+y-z=z <=> x+y=2z
Tương tự: \(\frac{x-y+z}{y}=1=>x+z=2y\)
Và \(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=1=>y+z=2x\)
=> \(A=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}{xyz}=\frac{\left(2z\right)\left(2x\right)\left(2y\right)}{xyz}=\frac{8xyz}{xyz}=8\)
Đáp số: A = 8
Giải:
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x+y}{z}=\frac{y+z}{x}=\frac{z+x}{y}=\frac{x+y+y+z+z+x}{x+y+z}=\frac{2x+2y+2z}{x+y+z}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}=2\)
Ta có: \(P=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}{xyz}=\frac{x+y}{z}.\frac{y+z}{x}.\frac{z+x}{y}=2.2.2=2^3=8\)
Vậy P = 8
\(\frac{x+y-z}{z}+2=\frac{x+z-y}{y}+2=\frac{y+z-x}{x}+2\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y+z}{z}=\frac{x+y+z}{y}=\frac{x+y+z}{x}\Leftrightarrow x=y=z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{2x.2y.2z}{xyz}=8\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}=k\Rightarrow x=3k;y=5k;z=7k\)
\(xy+yz+zx=3k.5k+5k.7k+7k.3k=k^2\left(15+35+21\right)=71k^2;xyz=3k.5k.7k=105k^3\)
Ta có : \(xyz\left(xz+yz+xy+xz+yz+xy\right)=477120\)
\(\Rightarrow xyz\left(xz+yz+xy\right)=238560\)\(\Rightarrow105k^3.71k^2=238560\Rightarrow k^5=32=2^5\Rightarrow k=2\)
Vậy : x= 6 ; y = 10 ; z = 14
Ta có: \(\dfrac{y-z}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}=\dfrac{y-x+x-z}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{y-x}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{x-z}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{1}{z-x}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}\)
Tương tự:
\(\dfrac{z-x}{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{1}{y-z}\)
\(\dfrac{x-y}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}=\dfrac{1}{y-z}+\dfrac{1}{z-x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y-z}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{z-x}{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\dfrac{x-y}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{2}{x-y}+\dfrac{2}{y-z}+\dfrac{2}{z-x}\) \(\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{y\left(2x-y\right)}.\sqrt{z\left(2y-z\right)}.\sqrt{x\left(2z-x\right)}=xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{xyz}.\sqrt{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2y-z\right)\left(2z-x\right)}=xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2y-z\right)\left(2z-x\right)}=\sqrt{xyz}\)
=>(2x-y)(2y-z)(2z-x)=xyz
=>(2x-y)2(2y-z)2(2z-x)2=x2y2z2
=>8(2x-y)2(2y-z)2(2z-x)2=8x2y2z2
(3-x2)(3-y2)(3-z2)
=3x2y2+3y2z2+3z2x2-x2y2z2
sau đó phân tích cái 8(2x-y)2(2y-z)2(2z-x)2
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{y\left(2x-y\right)}.\sqrt{z\left(2y-z\right)}.\sqrt{x\left(2z-x\right)}=xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{xyz}.\sqrt{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2y-z\right)\left(2z-x\right)}=xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2y-z\right)\left(2z-x\right)}=\sqrt{xyz}\)
=>(2x-y)(2y-z)(2z-x)=xyz
=>(2x-y)2(2y-z)2(2z-x)2=x2y2z2
=>8(2x-y)2(2y-z)2(2z-x)2=8x2y2z2
(3-x2)(3-y2)(3-z2)
=3x2y2+3y2z2+3z2x2-x2y2z2
sau đó phân tích cái 8(2x-y)2(2y-z)2(2z-x)2
\(x\left(y+z\right)=32;y\left(x+z\right)=27;z\left(x+y\right)=35\\ \Rightarrow\left(xy+xz\right)+\left(xy+yz\right)+\left(xz+yz\right)=32+27+35\\ \Rightarrow2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=94\\ \Rightarrow xy+yz+xz=47\\ \Rightarrow yz=15;xz=20;xy=12\\ \Rightarrow\left(x.y.z\right)^2=3600\)
Ta có : x;y;z khác 0 nên x.y.z khác 0
=> x.y.z=60