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\(a)\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-4}=-1.\left(x\ne2;4\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1.\\ \Rightarrow x^2-4x-3x+12+x^2-4x+4+x^2-4x-2x+8=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-17x+24=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}.\\x=3.\end{matrix}\right.\) (TM).
\(b)3x+12=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=-12.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-4.\)
\(c)5+2x=x-5.\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-x=-5-5.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-10.\)
\(d)2x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5}{2}.\\x=2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e)\dfrac{3x-4}{2}=\dfrac{4x+1}{3}.\\ \Rightarrow3\left(3x-4\right)-2\left(4x+1\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow9x-12-8x-2=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=14.\)
\(f)\dfrac{2x}{x-1}-\dfrac{x}{x+1}=1.\left(x\ne\pm1\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+2x-x^2+x}{x^2-1}=1.\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-x^2+1=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+1=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{3}.\)
\(g)\dfrac{2x}{x-1}+\dfrac{3-2x}{x+2}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\left(x\ne1;-2\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+4x+\left(3-2x\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\\ \Rightarrow2x^2+4x+3x-3-2x^2+2x-6=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=9.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(koTM\right).\)
`a,x(x-1)-(x+2)^2=1`
`<=>x^2-x-x^2-4x-4=1`
`<=>-5x=5`
`<=>x=-1`
`b,(x+5)(x-3)-(x-2)^2=-1`
`<=>x^2+2x-15-x^2+4x-4+1=0`
`<=>6x-18=0`
`<=>x-3=0`
`<=>x=3`
`c,x(2x-4)-(x-2)(2x+3)=0`
`<=>2x(x-2)-(x-2)(2x+3)=0`
`<=>(x-2)(2x-2x-3)=0`
`<=>-3(x-2)=0`
`<=>x-2=0`
`<=>x=2`
`d,x(3x+2)+(x+1)^2-(2x-5)(2x+5)=-12`
`<=>3x^2+2x+x^2+2x+1-4x^2+25=-12`
`<=>4x+26=-12`
`<=>4x=-38`
`<=>x=-19/2`
1) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3-2\right)\left(x-3+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) \(x^2-2x=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-6x-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)-6\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
1:
a: =>(|x|+4)(|x|-1)=0
=>|x|-1=0
=>x=1; x=-1
b: =>x^2-4>=0
=>x>=2 hoặc x<=-2
d: =>|2x+5|=2x-5
=>x>=5/2 và (2x+5-2x+5)(2x+5+2x-5)=0
=>x=0(loại)
a: =>-3x=-12
=>x=4
b: =>3(3x+2)-3x-1=12x+10
=>9x+6-3x-1=12x+10
=>12x+10=6x+5
=>6x=-5
=>x=-5/6
c: =>x(x+1)+x(x-3)=4x
=>x^2+x+x^2-3x-4x=0
=>2x^2-6x=0
=>2x(x-3)=0
=>x=3(loại) hoặc x=0(nhận)
a)\(2x\left(x+1\right)-3-2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-3-2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4=\left(-2\right)^2=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2;-2\)
b)\(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x+4-2x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+4=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\frac{1}{2}=-\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\)
c)\(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x-1\right)^2=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+27x+6x^2-12x+6=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+27x+6x^2-12x+6=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+15x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^3-8-x\left(x^2-9\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-8-x^3+9x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=9\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ b,\Leftrightarrow8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-8x^3 +12x^2-6x+1-24x^2+24x-1=0\Leftrightarrow1=0\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
a) \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-8-x^3+9x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=9\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-8x^3+12x^2-6x+1-24x^2+24x-6=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=9\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)