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\(a,A=\dfrac{5-3}{5+2}=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ b,B=\dfrac{3x-9+2x+6-3x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x-3}\\ c,C=AB=\dfrac{x-3}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{x-3}=\dfrac{2}{x+2}\\ C=-\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x+2=-6\Leftrightarrow x=-8\left(tm\right)\)
\(b,4x^2-x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-5x+4x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x-5\right)+4x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2
\(a,x^3+5x^2+3x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+6x^2-6x+9x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)+6x\left(x-1\right)+9\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)^2\)
b,\(x^3-7x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x^2-9x+2x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)+3x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
c,\(3x^3-7x^2+17x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^3-x^2-6x^2+2x+15x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(3x-1\right)-2x\left(3x-1\right)+5\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\)
Bài 1:
a)\(28x^3+15x^2+75x+125=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+5\right)\left(7x^2-5x+25\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(7x^2-5x+25=7\left(x-\frac{5}{14}\right)^2+\frac{675}{28}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+5=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{4}\)
b)\(4x^2-x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(4x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1;x=\frac{5}{4}\)
Bài 2:
a)\(x^3+5x^2+3x-9\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)^2\)
b)\(x^3-7x-6\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
c)\(3x^3-7x^2+17x-5\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\)
b)(x-2)3-(x-3)(x2+3x+9)+6(x+1)2=49
(=) x3- 6x2 +12 x -8 - ( x3 - 27 ) + 6( x2 + 2x +1)
(=) x3 - 6x2 +12x -8 - x3 +27 + 6x2 +12x +6
(=) 24x + 25 = 49
(=) 24x = 49 - 25 = 24
(=) x = 24/24 =1