b: \(\Leftrightarrow25-x=30\)

hay x=-5

x + 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 = 1 

x + 1/1*2 + 1/2*3 + 1/3*4 + 1/4*5 + 1/5*6 + 1/6*7 = 1 

x + 1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/7 = 1 

x + 1/1 - 1/7 = 1 

x + 6/7 = 1 

x = 1 - 6/7 

x = 1/7 

x + 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 = 1

x + 65/84 = 1

x = 1 - 65/84

x = 19/84

rút gọn thành

1/2 x 2/3 x 3/4 x 4/5 x 5/6 x 6/7 x 7/8 x 8/9

1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8

__________________

2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9

gạch các số giống nhau ở tử và mẫu và bằng 1/9

\(x-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}\right)=1\)

\(x-\left(\dfrac{1}{1\times2}+\dfrac{1}{2\times3}+\dfrac{1}{3\times4}+\dfrac{1}{5\times4}+\dfrac{1}{5\times6}+\dfrac{1}{7\times6}\right)=1\)

\(x-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=1\)

\(x-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=1\)

\(x-1+\dfrac{1}{7}=1\)

\(x+\dfrac{1}{7}=1+1\)

\(x+\dfrac{1}{7}=2\)

\(x=2-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(x=\dfrac{14-1}{7}=\dfrac{13}{7}\)

Nguyễn Ngọc Ánh: nhầm dấu hơi nhìu nhưng c.ơn đã giải cho mik.

a)\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}+x=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+x=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+x=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}+x=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{5}\)

b)\(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{13.15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{7}+...+\frac{2}{13}-\frac{2}{15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{8}{15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{8}{15}=-\frac{1}{5}\)

c)\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{9}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{9}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{9}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{9}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1-1}{x+1}=\frac{9}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{9}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=9\)

b) \(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{13.15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5-3}{3.5}+\frac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\frac{15-13}{13.15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}\)

 \(x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{47}{42}\)

\(x+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}\right)=\frac{47}{42}\)

\(x+A=\frac{47}{42}\)

     ta thấy :

              \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}\)

              \(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}\)

                  \(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)

               \(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{6}\)

             \(A=\frac{5}{6}\)

       vậy \(x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{47}{42}\)       

  hay  \(x+\frac{5}{6}=\frac{47}{42}\)

     \(x=\frac{47}{42}-\frac{5}{6}\)

 \(x=\frac{2}{7}\)

\(x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{47}{42}\)

\(x=\frac{47}{42}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}\right)\)

\(x=\frac{47}{42}-\frac{5}{6}\)

\(x=\frac{2}{7}.\)

Dãy số có 2 chữ số chia hết cho 3 là:[12,15,....,99] 

Khoảng cách của từng số hạng là 3

Số số hạng là: (99-12):3+1=30(số)

Vậy có 30 số có 2 chữ số chia hết cho 3

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{42}\cdot\frac{x}{3}=\frac{5}{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{42}\cdot\frac{x}{3}=\frac{5}{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{42}\cdot\frac{x}{3}=\frac{5}{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{42}\cdot\frac{x}{3}=\frac{5}{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{42}\cdot\frac{x}{3}=\frac{5}{21}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{42}\cdot\frac{x}{3}=\frac{-2}{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{-2}{21}\div\frac{1}{42}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{-12}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-12\)