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1. \(x=\frac{61}{42}\)
2. \(x=\frac{-36}{5}\)
3. \(x=\frac{13}{11}\)
4. \(x=\frac{1}{12}\)
5.\(x=\frac{-5}{2}\)
a)\(\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-1\right]=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}\left(x-2\right)=0\)
Do đó \(x\in\left\{0;1;2\right\}\)
b)
\(\frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{6}\cdot\frac{3}{8}\cdot...\cdot\frac{31}{64}=2^x\Leftrightarrow\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot31}{4\cdot6\cdot8\cdot...\cdot64}=2^x\Leftrightarrow\frac{31!}{\left(2\cdot2\right)\cdot\left(2\cdot3\right)\cdot\left(2\cdot4\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(2\cdot31\right)\cdot64}=2^x\)
\(\frac{31!}{2^{30}\cdot31!\cdot2^6}=2^x\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^{36}}=2^x\Leftrightarrow2^{-36}=2^x\Rightarrow x=-36\)
\(a)\frac{1}{3}+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-1}{5}\le x< \frac{-3}{4}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{-1}{5}\le x< \frac{-3}{4}+\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{6}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-3}{5}\le x< -1+1+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-3}{5}\le x< \frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-1}{10}\le x< \frac{6}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le x< 6\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
Bài b tương tự
\(x\times\frac{6}{25}=\frac{15}{-13}\)
x=\(\frac{15}{-13}\div\frac{6}{25}\)
x=\(-\frac{125}{26}\)
các câu còn lại làm tương tự nha!!!
\(1.x.\frac{6}{25}=\frac{15}{-13}\\ x=\frac{15}{-13}:\frac{6}{25}\\ x=-\frac{125}{26}\)
\(2.x:\frac{4}{10}=\frac{13}{-45}+\frac{8}{15}\\ x:\frac{4}{10}=\frac{11}{45}\\ x=\frac{11}{45}.\frac{4}{10}\\ x=\frac{22}{225}\)
\(3.\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{6}.x=\frac{1}{4}\\ \frac{1}{6}.x=\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{4}\\ \frac{1}{6}.x=\frac{1}{8}\\ x=\frac{1}{8}:\frac{1}{6}\\ x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(4.\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}:x=-4\\ \frac{1}{2}:x=-4-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{13}{3}\\ x=\frac{1}{2}:\left(-\frac{13}{3}\right)=-\frac{3}{26}\)
\(5.x+\frac{7}{12}=\frac{17}{18}-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{5}{6}\\ x=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{7}{12}\\ x=\frac{1}{4}\)