a: =>2x=-18+5=-13

=>x=-13/2

b: =>3^x-1=81

=>x-1=4

=>x=5

c: =>4(5-x)=24

=>5-x=6

=>x=-1

Bài 2: 

a: =>x-1=1 hoặc x-1=-1

=>x=2 hoặc x=0

b: =>x+1=-1

hay x=-2

c: =>(135-7x):9=8

=>135-7x=72

=>7x=63

hay x=9

d: =>(x+7)(x-3)<0

=>-7<x<3

e: \(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-3}=18+9=27\)

=>x-3=3

hay x=6

f: =>4-2x=0

hay x=2

bài 1 ik

Câu 1: 

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\ \frac{2}{3}-2x=0 \end{array} \right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x=\frac{-1}{2}\\ x=\frac{1}{3} \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={\(\frac{-1}{2};\frac{1}{3}\)}

Câu 2: 

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} 3x-10=0\\ 5-\frac{1}{2}x=0 \end{array} \right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x-=\frac{10}{3}\\ x=10 \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={\(10;\frac{10}{3}\)}

Câu 3: 

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{3}x=\frac{65}{4}-\frac{53}{4}\)

\( \Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{3}x=\frac{12}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={9}

Câu 4: 

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{2}{3}x=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={1}

Câu 5: 

\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{x(x+1)}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Rightarrow 2010x+2010=2011x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2010\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={2010}

cảm ơn bạn Hoàng Bình Bảo nha nhưng mà đây là toán lớp 6 mà bạn 

a) \(8x+56:14=60\)

\(\Rightarrow8x+4=60\)

\(\Rightarrow8x=56\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{56}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=7\)

b) Mình làm rồi nhé !

c) \(41-2^{x+1}=9\)

\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}=41-9\)

\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}=32\)

\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}=2^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

d) \(3^{2x-4}-x^0=8\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{2x-4}-1=8\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{2x-4}=9\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{2x-4}=3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-4=2\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

g) \(65-4^{x+2}=2014^0\)

\(\Rightarrow65-4^{x+2}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow4^{x+2}=64\)

\(\Rightarrow4^{x+2}=4^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

i) \(120+2\left(4x-17\right)=214\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(4x-17\right)=214-120\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(4x-17\right)=94\)

\(\Rightarrow4x-17=47\)

\(\Rightarrow4x=47+17\)

\(\Rightarrow4x=64\)

\(\Rightarrow x=16\)

a: \(8x+56:14=60\)

=>8x+4=60

=>8x=60-4=56

=>x=56/8=7

b: \(5^{2x-3}-2\cdot5^2=5^2\cdot3\)

=>\(5^{2x-3}=5^2\cdot3+2\cdot5^2=5^3\)

=>2x-3=3

=>2x=6

=>x=3

c: \(41-2^{x+1}=9\)

=>\(2^{x+1}=41-9=32\)

=>x+1=5

=>x=4

d: \(3^{2x-4}-x^0=8\)

=>\(3^{2x-4}-1=8\)

=>\(3^{2x-4}=8+1=9\)

=>2x-4=2

=>2x=6

=>x=3

g: \(65-4^{x+2}=2014^0\)

=>\(65-4^{x+2}=1\)

=>\(4^{x+2}=65-1=64\)

=>x+2=3

=>x=1

i: 120+2(4x-17)=214

=>2(4x-17)=214-120=94

=>4x-17=94/2=47

=>4x=64

=>\(x=\dfrac{64}{4}=16\)

a: =>3^x=3^4*3=3^5

=>x=5

b: =>\(2^{x+1}=2^5\)

=>x+1=5

=>x=4

c: \(\Leftrightarrow3^{x+2-3}=3\)

=>x-1=1

=>x=2

d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{32}{2}=16\)

=>x=4 hoặc x=-4

e: (2x-1)^4=81

=>2x-1=3 hoặc 2x-1=-3

=>2x=4 hoặc 2x=-2

=>x=-1 hoặc x=2

f: (2x-6)^4=0

=>2x-6=0

=>x-3=0

=>x=3

a) \(3^x=81\cdot3\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\cdot3\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

b) \(2^{x+1}=32\)

\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}=2^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

c) \(3^{x+2}:27=3\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{x+2}:3^3=3\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{x+2-3}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{x-1}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

d) \(2x^2=32\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=4^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

f)  \(\left(2x-6\right)^4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-6=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=6:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

a: =>2x-x=-5/2-1/3

=>x=-17/6

b: =>4(x-2)²=36

=>(x-2)²=9

=>x-2=3 hoặc x-2=-3

hay x=5 hoặc x=-1

c: =>2x+1/2=5/6

=>2x=1/3

hay x=1/6

a: =>2x-x=-5/2-1/3

=>x=-17/6

b: =>4(x-2)²=36

=>(x-2)²=9

=>x-2=3 hoặc x-2=-3

hay x=5 hoặc x=-1

c: =>2x+1/2=5/6

=>2x=1/3

hay x=1/6

a x=4

\(a,\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{8}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x^2=16\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm4\\ b,\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{x+1}{5}\left(luôn.đúng\right)\\ c,\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{x+3}{10}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2x+2}{10}=\dfrac{x+3}{10}\\ \Rightarrow2x+2=x+3\\ \Rightarrow2x-x=3-2\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ d,\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{18}{x+1}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=4.18\\ \Rightarrow x^2+x=72\\ \Rightarrow x^2+x-72=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+9x\right)-\left(8x+72\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x+9\right)-8\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: 17-2x=9

=>2x=17-9=8

=>x=8/2=4

b: \(145-135\left(x-2\right)^2=10\)

=>\(135\cdot\left(x-2\right)^2=135\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(x\inƯ\left(36\right)\)

=>\(x\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;9;-9;12;-12;18;-18;36;-36\right\}\)

mà x>12

nên \(x\in\left\{18;36\right\}\)

d: \(x-1\in B\left(9\right)\)

=>\(x-1\in\left\{0;9;18;27;36;45;54;...\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{1;10;19;28;37;46;55;...\right\}\)

mà 25<x<50

nên \(x\in\left\{28;37;46\right\}\)

Bài 1

a: =>2x=-18+5=-13

=>x=-13/2

b: =>3^x-1=81

=>x-1=4

=>x=5

c: =>4(5-x)=24

=>5-x=6

=>x=-1