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\(a,\dfrac{12}{5}=\dfrac{x}{1,5}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12\cdot1,5}{5}=3,6\\ b,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{3}{20}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5\cdot3}{20}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ c,\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{10}{9}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4\cdot9}{10}=\dfrac{18}{5}\\ d,\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{60}{x}\Rightarrow x^2=60\cdot15=900\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=30\\x=-30\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\)
a, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{3+5-6}=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\y=20\\z=24\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{3-5+6}=\dfrac{-4}{4}=-1\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-5\\z=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{2y}{10}=\dfrac{3z}{18}=\dfrac{x-2y+3z}{3-10+18}=\dfrac{-33}{11}=-3\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\y=-15\\z=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=k\Rightarrow x=3k;y=5k;z=6k\)
\(x^2-4y^2+2z^2=-475\\ \Rightarrow9k^2-100k^2+72z^2=-475\\ \Rightarrow-19k^2=-475\\ \Rightarrow k^2=25\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=5\\k=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15;y=25;z=30\\x=-15;y=-25;z=-30\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow3x-36-5x-175+x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-226=0\)
hay x=-226
\(a.\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+5}=\dfrac{-14}{7}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-2\right)\cdot2=-4\\y=\left(-2\right)\cdot5=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x-y}{7-5}=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\cdot7=28\\y=5\cdot4=20\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(-4x\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(8-2x\right)=-3\)
=>\(-4x^2+20x-16x+4x^2=-3\)
=>4x=-3
=>\(x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b: \(-7\left(x+9\right)-3\left(5-x\right)=2\)
=>\(-7x-63-15+3x=2\)
=>\(-4x-78=2\)
=>\(-4x=78+2=80\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{80}{-4}=-20\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{6}-x\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{17}{6}-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x-\dfrac{7}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x+\dfrac{13}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+14x+13=0\)
\(\Delta=14^2-4\cdot\left(-12\right)\cdot13=196+624=820\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{14-2\sqrt{205}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{205}}{12}\\x_2=\dfrac{14+2\sqrt{2015}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{205}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{35}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-x\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{-7}{35}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
a) \(\frac{x}{-15}=-\frac{60}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.x=\left(-60\right).\left(-15\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=900=30^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=30\)
b) \(-\frac{2}{x}=-\frac{x}{\frac{8}{25}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.x=-2.\frac{-8}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{16}{25}=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(a,\frac{x}{-15}=\frac{-60}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.x=\left(-60\right).\left(-15\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=900\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\orbr{\begin{cases}30^2\\-30^2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\orbr{\begin{cases}30\\-30\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\frac{-2}{x}=\frac{-x}{8}:25\)
\(\Rightarrow-x^2=-2.8.25=-400\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=400\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\orbr{\begin{cases}20\\-20\end{cases}}\)
a) 7/x-1=x+1/9
7/x-x-1=1/9
7/x-x=1/9+1
7/x-x=10/9
còn lại thì bạn tự tính nhé
câu b làm tương tự
b: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y+3}{4}=\dfrac{z-5}{6}=\dfrac{-3x-4y+5z+3-12-25}{-3\cdot2-4\cdot4+5\cdot6}=\dfrac{16}{8}=2\)
Do đó: x=5; y=5; z=17
\(a,\dfrac{x^3}{8}=\dfrac{y^3}{27}=\dfrac{z^3}{64}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{y^2}{9}=\dfrac{z^2}{16}\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{y^2}{9}=\dfrac{z^2}{16}=\dfrac{x^2+2y^2-3z^2}{4+18-48}=\dfrac{-650}{-26}=25\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=100\\y^2=225\\z^2=400\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm10\\y=\pm15\\z=\pm20\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y;z\right)\) có giá trị là hoán vị của \(\left(\pm10;\pm15;\pm20\right)\)
a) (x - 6)2 = 9
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=3\\x-6=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left|x\right|=3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)x/-15=-60/x
<=> x.x=-15.(-60)
2x=900
x=900:2
x=450
vậy x=450
b) -2/x=-x/8
x.(-x)=-2.8
-2x=-16
x=-16:(-2)
x=8
vậy x=8
a) Ta có: x /-15 = -60/x <=> (-15)(-60)= x.x
<=> 900= x^2 => x= -30; 30
b) Ta có : (-2)*8 = x*(-x)
<=> -16= x*(-x) <=> 16= x^2
=> x= -4; 4