1. Ta chứng minh bất đẳng thức phụ dưới đây: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\sqrt{x}\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\sqrt{x}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\)\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)< 2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\)

Áp dụng  : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}.2}< 2.\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}.3}< 2.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\)

...................................

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}.2016}< 2.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)\)

Cộng các BĐT trên với nhau được : \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2016\sqrt{2015}}< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)=2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2025}}\right)=\frac{88}{45}\)

Từ đó suy ra đpcm

Cái ............... là gì vậy bn

\(a,-0,52:x=-9,36:16,38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-13}{25}:x=\frac{-4}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-13}{25}:\frac{-4}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{91}{100}\)

\(b,\frac{x}{-15}=\frac{-60}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=900\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\left(30,-30\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=30\\x=-30\end{cases}}\)

\(c,\frac{-2}{x}=\frac{-x}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2\right)=-16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\left(4,-4\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=4\end{cases}}\)

\(d.3,8\div2x=\frac{1}{4}:2\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3,8\div2x=\frac{3}{32}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=3,8\div\frac{3}{32}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{608}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{608}{15}\div2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{304}{15}\)

\(e.0,25x\div3=\frac{5}{6}:0,125\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0,25x\div3=\frac{20}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0,25x=\frac{20}{3}.3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}x=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=20:\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=80\)

a. Theo t/c dãy tỉ số = nhau:

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x+y}{2+5}=\frac{42}{7}=6\)

=>\(\frac{x}{2}=6\Rightarrow x=6.2=12\)

=>\(\frac{y}{5}=6\Rightarrow y=6.5=30\)

Vậy x=12; y=30.

b. \(\left|x-0,25\right|-\frac{5}{6}=1\frac{2}{3}\)

=> \(\left|x-0,25\right|=1\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{6}\)

=> \(\left|x-0,25\right|=\frac{5}{2}=2,5\)

+) x-0,25=2,5

=> x=2,5+0,25

=> x=2,75

+) x-0,25=-2,5

=> x=-2,5+0,25

=> x=-2,25

Vậy x \(\in\){-2,25; 2,75}.

c. y=kx

=> -17=k.8

=> k=-17/8

Vậy hệ số tỉ lệ là -17/8.

a) \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x+y}{2+5}=\frac{42}{7}=6\)

=> x=12   ;   y = 30

b)  \(\left|x-0,25\right|-\frac{5}{6}=1\frac{2}{3}=>\left|x-0,25\right|=\frac{5}{3}+\frac{5}{6}=\frac{5}{2}=2,5\)

=> x-0,25 = 2,5    hoac:  -2,5

=> x = 2,75      hoac x= -2,25

Vay: x la { 2,75  ;   -2,25 }

c) Ti le gi vay ban.

Neu thuan thi he so ti le la: \(-\frac{17}{8}\)

Neu nghich thi he so ti le la : -136

a) \(\frac{2}{3a}-\frac{3}{a}=\frac{2}{3a}-\frac{9}{3a}=\frac{-7}{3a}=\frac{7}{15}\Leftrightarrow-3a=15\Leftrightarrow a=-5\)

b)\(2x^3-1=15\Leftrightarrow2x^3=16\Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2+16}{9}=\frac{y-15}{16}=2\Leftrightarrow y-15=32\Leftrightarrow y=47\)

c) \(\left|x\right|=3\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=3\end{cases}}\) rồi xét 2 trường hợp để tính A nhé :)

Bài 1: ĐK của a: \(a\ne0\)

Quy đồng VT ta có: \(\frac{2a-9a}{3a^2}=\frac{7}{15}\)

                    \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-7a}{3a^2}=\frac{7}{15}\)

                    \(\Leftrightarrow-7a.15=3a^2.7\)

                    \(\Leftrightarrow-105a=21a^2\)

                    \(\Leftrightarrow-105a-21a^2=0\)

                    \(\Leftrightarrow a\left(-105-21a\right)=0\)

                    \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=0\left(l\right)\\-105-21a=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow a=-5\left(n\right)}\)

Vậy:..

1) \(x=\frac{99}{196}\)

2) \(x=-2\)

3) \(x\approx-0,59\)

giup mk giải rõ dc ko

a) Đặt \(x-1=a\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{13}{a}+\frac{5}{2a}=\frac{6}{3a}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{31}{2a}=\frac{6}{3a}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{31}{2}=2\)(vô lí)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

a) \(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2x-2}=\frac{6}{3x-3}\)

\(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{6}{3\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{x-1}\)

\(\frac{31}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{x-1}\)

\(\frac{31}{2}=2\)

=> không có x thỏa mãn đề bài.

b) \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{6}{5}\right)=\frac{5}{2-2x}\)

\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}.\frac{-9}{20}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)

\(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{-18}{60}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)

\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)

\(10\left(1-x\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(1-x\right)=25\left(x-1\right)\)

\(7-4x-3x^2=25x-25\)

\(7-4x-3x^2-25x+25=0\)

\(32-29x-3x^2=0\)

\(3x^2+29x-30=0\)

\(3x^2+32x-3x-32=0\)

\(x\left(3x+32\right)-\left(3x+32\right)=0\)

\(\left(3x+32\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+32=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{32}{3}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c) TT

a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1

 TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1

    => 2x - 5 - x = 1

    => 2x - x - 5 = 1

    => 2x - x = 6

    => x = 6

TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1

   => -2x + 5 - x = 1

   => -2x - x + 5 = 1

   => -3x = -4

   => x = 4/3

Ba bài còn lại tương tự

a/ 3x-5/x+4=5/2

<=> 6x-10=5x+20

<=> 6x-5x=30

<=> x=30

b/ 3x-1/2x+1=3/7

<=> 21x-7 = 6x+3

<=> 21x-6x=10

<=> 15x =10

<=> x=10/15

\(a,-\frac{3}{2}-2x+\frac{3}{4}=-2\)

=> \(-\frac{3}{2}+\left(-2x\right)+\frac{3}{4}=-2\)

=> \(\left(-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left(-2x\right)=-2\)

=> \(-\frac{3}{4}+\left(-2x\right)=-2\)

=> \(-2x=-2-\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)

=> \(x=-\frac{5}{4}:\left(-2\right)=\frac{5}{8}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{8}\right\}\)

\(b,\left(\frac{-2}{3}x-\frac{3}{4}\right)\left(\frac{3}{-2}-\frac{10}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)

=> \(\left(-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{4}\right).\left(-4\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)

=> \(-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{2}{5}:\left(-4\right)=-\frac{1}{10}\)

=> \(-\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{13}{20}\)

=> \(x=\frac{13}{20}:\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=-\frac{39}{40}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{39}{40}\right\}\)

\(c,\frac{x}{2}-\left(\frac{3x}{5}-\frac{13}{5}\right)=-\left(\frac{7}{5}+\frac{7}{10}x\right)\)

=> \(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{3x}{5}+\frac{13}{5}=-\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{10}x\)

=> \(10.\frac{x}{2}-10.\frac{3x}{5}+10.\frac{13}{5}=10.\frac{-7}{5}-10.\frac{7}{10}x\)

( chiệt tiêu )

=> \(5x-6x+26=-14-7x\)

=> \(-x+26=-14-7x\)

=> \(-x+7x=-14-26\)

=> \(6x=-40\)

=> \(x=-40:6=\frac{20}{3}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{20}{3}\right\}\)

\(d,\frac{2x-3}{3}+\frac{-3}{2}=\frac{5-3x}{6}-\frac{1}{3}\)

=> \(6.\frac{2x-3}{3}+6.\frac{-3}{2}=6.\frac{5-3x}{6}-6.\frac{1}{3}\)

( chiệt tiêu )

=> \(2\left(2x-3\right)-9=5-3x-2\)

=> \(4x-6-9=3-3x\)

=> \(4x-15=3-3x\)

=> \(4x+3x=3+15\)

=> \(7x=18\)

=> \(x=18:7=\frac{18}{7}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{18}{7}\right\}\)

\(e,\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{3}{12}=\frac{4}{x}-\left(\frac{7}{x}.2\right)\)

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0\)

=> \(\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4}{x}-\frac{14}{x}\)

=> \(\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{4}{x}+\frac{14}{x}=\frac{1}{4}\)

=> \(\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{12}{3x}+\frac{42}{3x}=\frac{1}{4}\)

=> \(\frac{32}{3x}=\frac{1}{4}\)

=> \(3x=32.4:1=128\)

=> \(x=128:3=\frac{128}{3}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{128}{3}\right\}\)

\(k,\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2x-2}-\frac{6}{3x-3}\)

ĐKXĐ :\(x\ne1;\)

=> \(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{6}{3\left(x-1\right)}\)

=> \(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{1}{x-1}\)

=> \(\frac{2.13}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{2.1}{2.\left(x-1\right)}\)

=> \(\frac{26+5-2}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)

=> \(\frac{29}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(m,\left(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{2}{-5}\right):x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)

=> \(\frac{19}{10}:x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)

=> \(\frac{19}{10}:x=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=2\)

=> \(x=\frac{19}{10}:2=\frac{19}{20}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{19}{20}\right\}\)

\(n,\left(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{3}{13}\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{5}{22}+\frac{3}{26}\right)\)

=> \(\frac{233}{286}\left(2x-1\right)=-\frac{233}{572}\)

=> \(2x-1=-\frac{233}{572}:\frac{233}{286}=-\frac{1}{2}\)

=> \(2x=-\frac{1}{2}+1=\frac{1}{2}\)

=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}:2=\frac{1}{4}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{4}\right\}\)