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7) \(\frac{x+25}{75}+\frac{x+30}{70}=\frac{x+35}{65}+\frac{x+40}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+25}{75}+1+\frac{x+30}{70}+1=\frac{x+36}{65}+1+\frac{x+40}{60}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+100}{75}+\frac{x+100}{70}=\frac{x+100}{65}+\frac{x+100}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{70}-\frac{1}{65}-\frac{1}{60}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+100=0\) (vì 1/75 + 1/70 - 1/65 - 1/60 \(\ne\)0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-100\)
Vậy.....
7) \(\frac{x+25}{75}+\frac{x+30}{70}=\frac{x+35}{65}+\frac{x+40}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+25}{75}+1+\frac{x+30}{70}+1=\frac{x+35}{65}+1+\frac{x+40}{60}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+100}{75}+\frac{x+100}{70}=\frac{x+100}{65}+\frac{x+100}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{70}-\frac{1}{65}-\frac{1}{60}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+100=0\) (1/75 + 1/70 - 1/65 - 1/60 \(\ne\)0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-100\)
Vậy...
9: \(\dfrac{x-49}{50}+\dfrac{x-50}{49}=\dfrac{49}{x-50}+\dfrac{50}{x-49}\)
=>x-99=0
hay x=99
7: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+25}{75}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+30}{70}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+35}{65}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+40}{60}+1\right)\)
=>x+100=0
hay x=-100
8:
Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{99-x}{101}+\dfrac{97-x}{103}+\dfrac{95-x}{105}+\dfrac{93-x}{107}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{99-x}{101}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{97-x}{103}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{95-x}{105}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{93-x}{107}+1\right)=0\)
=>200-x=0
hay x=200
10) \(\frac{x+14}{86}+\frac{x+15}{85}+\frac{x+16}{84}+\frac{x+17}{83}+\frac{x+116}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+14}{86}+1+\frac{x+15}{85}+1+\frac{x+16}{84}+1+\frac{x+17}{83}+1+\frac{x+116}{4}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+100}{86}+\frac{x+100}{85}+\frac{x+100}{84}+\frac{x+100}{83}+\frac{x+100}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{86}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{84}+\frac{1}{83}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+100=0\) (vì 1/86 + 1/85 + 1/84 + 1/83 + 1/4 \(\ne\)0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-100\)
Vậy....
a) x3 - 19x - 30 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x3 + 5x2 + 6x - 5x2 - 25x - 30 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x - 5)(x2 + 5x + 6) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x - 5)(x2 + 2x + 3x + 6) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x - 5)(x + 2)(x + 3) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x - 5 = 0 x = 5
hoặc x + 2 = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = -2
hoặc x + 3 = 0 x = -3
Vậy x = { -3; -2; 5 }
b) x(x + 4)(x + 6)(x + 10) + 128 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x2 + 10x)(x2 + 10x + 24) + 128 = 0
Đặt x2 + 10x = y; ta có
y(y + 24) + 128 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)y2 + 24y + 144 - 16 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(y + 12)2 - 16 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(y + 12 - 4)(y + 12 + 4) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(y + 8)(y + 16) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}y+8=0\\y+16=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}y=-8\\y=-16\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+10x=-8\\x^2+10x=-16\end{cases}}\)
Answer:
Có:
\(\frac{x-10}{30}+\frac{x-14}{43}+\frac{x-5}{95}+\frac{x-148}{8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-10}{30}+\frac{x-14}{43}+\frac{x-5}{95}+\frac{x+100}{8}-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x-10}{30}-3\right)+\left(\frac{x-14}{43}-2\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{95}-1\right)+\frac{x-100}{8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-100}{30}+\frac{x-100}{43}+\frac{x-100}{95}+\frac{x-100}{8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{95}+\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{95}+\frac{1}{8}\ne0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{95}+\frac{1}{8}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-100=0\Leftrightarrow x=100\)
có nhưng có chỗ sai