\(A=\frac{1-2x}{x+3}=\frac{-2x+1}{x+3}=\frac{-2x-6+7}{x+3}=\frac{-2\left(x+3\right)+7}{x+3}=-2+\frac{7}{x+3}\)

Vì \(-2\inℤ\)\(\Rightarrow\)Để \(A\inℤ\)thì \(\frac{7}{x+3}\inℤ\)

\(\Rightarrow7⋮x+3\)\(\Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-10;-4;-2;4\right\}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-10;-4;-2;4\right\}\)

ĐK:\(x\ne-3\)

Với \(A=\frac{1-2X}{X+3}=\frac{-2x-6+7}{x+3}=\frac{-2+7}{x+3}\)

A nguyên <=>\(x+3\inƯ\left(7\right)\)\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)

Vậy...

\(=>A=\frac{-\left(2x-1\right)}{x+3}=\frac{-2x+1}{x+3}=\frac{-2x-6+7}{x+3}=-2+\frac{7}{x+3}\)\(=>\frac{7}{2x+3}\)thuộc Z

=> 7 chia hết cho 2x+3 

đến đây bạn tự giải nhé

a) \(A=\frac{x+3}{x-2}=\frac{x-2+5}{x-2}=1+\frac{5}{x-2}\)
để A \(\in\) Z thì  x - 2 là ước của 5. 
=> x – 2 \(\in\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
*  x = 3  =>  A = 6

*  x = 7  =>  A = 2 
*  x = 1  =>  A = - 4

*  x = -3  =>  A = 0 
b)  \(A=\frac{1-2x}{x+3}=\frac{7-2x-6}{x+3}=\frac{7-2\left(x+3\right)}{x+3}=\frac{7}{x+3}-2\)
- 2 để A \(\in\) Z thì  x + 3 là ước của7. 
=> x + 3 \(\in\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
*  x = -2  =>  A = 5

*  x = 4  =>  A = -1 
*  x = -4   =>  A = - 9

*  x = -10  =>  A = -3 . 

Số 1 ở đâu vậy ạ ?

để A \(\in Z\)

=>\(1-2x⋮x+3\)

x+3\(⋮\)x+3

\(2\left(x+3\right)⋮x+3\)

\(\left(2x+6\right)⋮x+3\)

\(-\left(2x+6\right)⋮x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(1-2x\right)-\left[-\left(2x+6\right)\right]⋮x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow7⋮x+3\)

ta lập bảng ........

tự làm tiếp nha

Để x thuộc Z thì : à dấu " : " là " chia hết cho " nhá ^^

2x - 1 : x + 2

2x + 2 -3 : x + 2

mà 2x + 2 : x + 2 => 3 : x + 2 => x + 2 thuộc Ư(3) = { 1; -1; 3; -3 }

+) x + 2 = 1

x = -1

+) x + 2 = -1

x = -3

+) x + 2 = 3

x = 1

+) x + 2 = -3

x = -5

Vậy,.........

Để x thuộc Z thì : à dấu " : " là " chia hết cho " nhá ^^
2x - 1 : x + 2
2x + 2 -3 : x + 2
mà 2x + 2 : x + 2 => 3 : x + 2 => x + 2 thuộc Ư(3) = { 1; -1; 3; -3 }
+) x + 2 = 1
x = -1
+) x + 2 = -1
x = -3
+) x + 2 = 3
x = 1
+) x + 2 = -3
x = -5
Vậy,.........

a) \(A=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}=\dfrac{x-2+5}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2}{x-2}+\dfrac{5}{x-2}=1+\dfrac{5}{x-2}\)

\(\Rightarrow5⋮x-2\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(5\right)\)

\(Ư\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\\x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\\x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(B=\dfrac{1-2x}{x+3}=\dfrac{-2x+1}{x+3}\)

\(B\in Z\Rightarrow-2x+1⋮x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow-2x-6+7⋮x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow-2\left(x+3\right)+7⋮x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow7⋮x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(7\right)\)

\(Ư\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=1\\x+3-1\\x+3=7\\x+3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-4\\x=4\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2+5}{x-2}=1+\dfrac{5}{x-2}\)

Để \(A\in Z\) thì \(x-2\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{3;1;7;-3\right\}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{3;1;7;-3\right\}\) thì \(A\in Z\)

\(B=\dfrac{1-2x}{x+3}=\dfrac{-2x-6+7}{x+3}=\dfrac{-2\left(x+3\right)-7}{x+3}=-2+\dfrac{-7}{x+3}\)

Để \(B\in Z\) thì \(x+3\inƯ\left(-7\right)=\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-4;4;10\right\}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;-4;4;10\right\}\) thì \(B\in Z\)