a: x(x+5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: 2x(x+3)=0

=>x(x+3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\left(6-x\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}6-x=0\\x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6-0=6\\x=0-10=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left(5x+20\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

=>\(5x+20=0\left(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\right)\)

=>5x=-20

=>x=-4

Bài 2: 

a: =>x=0 hoặc x+3=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=-3

b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=5

c: =>x-1=0

hay x=1

Bằng 0 nha bạn

bai2

UCLN (n,n+2)=d

=>(n+2)-n chia hết cho d

2 chia het cho d

vay d thuoc uoc cua 2={1,2} 

nếu n chia hết cho 2  uoc chung lon nhta (n,n+2) la 2

neu n ko chia het cho 2=> (n,n+2) nguyen to cung nhau

BCNN =n.(n+2) neu n le

BCNN=n.(n+2)/2

a) \(x\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(-7-x\right)\left(-x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+12\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\text{(vô lý)}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

e) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\2-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\le0\\2-x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-1\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-1\le x\le2\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow-1\le x\le2\)

f) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\le0\\x-5\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ge0\\x-5\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le3\\x\ge5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow3\le x\le5\)

a) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

b => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lí) => x=3

Ta có: \(3\left|x^2-1\right|-6=\left|1-x^2\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left|x^2-1\right|-\left|x^2-1\right|=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x^2-1\right|=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x^2-1\right|=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-1=3\\x^2-1=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=4\\x^2=-2\end{cases}}\)

Vì \(x\ge0>-2\left(\forall x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=4\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

a)

x + 1 chia hết -5 và -10 < x < 20

x + 1 = -5k và -10 < x < 20

x = -5k - 1 và -10 < x < 20

x ϵ {-6; -1; 4; 9; 14; 19}

b)

-5 chia hết x - 1

x - 1 ϵ Ư(-5) hay x - 1 ϵ {1; 5; -1; -5}

x ϵ {2; 6; 0; -4}

c)

x + 3 chia hết x - 1

(x + 3) - (x - 1) chia hết x - 1

4 chia hết x - 1 (từ đây làm tương tự như câu b)

d)

3x + 2 chia hết x - 1

(3x + 2) - 3(x - 1) chia hết x - 1

5 chia hết x - 1 (từ đây làm tương tự như câu b)