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Mik xin loi, de dung la
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4};\dfrac{y}{y}=\dfrac{z}{8}\)va \(3x-2y-z=13\)
a)Vì \(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{28}\)nên \(\dfrac{2x}{30}=\dfrac{3y}{60}=\dfrac{x}{28}\).
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số = nhau, ta có :
\(\dfrac{2x}{30}=\dfrac{3y}{60}=\dfrac{z}{28}=\dfrac{2x+3y-z}{30+60-28}=\dfrac{186}{62}=3\)
⇒2x = 3.30 = 90 ⇒ x = 45
3y = 3.60 = 180 ⇒ y = 60
z = 3.28 = 84
Ý b) có gì đó sai sai ?
c)Ta có :
\(2x=3y=5z\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{6}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số = nhau, ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{15+10-6}=\dfrac{95}{19}=5\)
⇒x = 5.15 = 75
y = 5.10 = 50
z = 5.6 = 30
d)Ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=k\left(k\in Z\right)\)
⇒ x = 2k ; y = 3k ; z = 5k
⇒ xyz = 2k.3k.5k = 30k3 = 810
⇒ k = 3 Vậy x = 3.2 = 6; y = 3.3 = 9; z = 3.5 = 15
Đặt:
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{5}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4k\\y=5k\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y=4k+5k\)
\(\Rightarrow9k=180\Rightarrow k=20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=20.4=80\\y=20.5=100\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{5}\) và \(x+y=180\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{4+5}=\dfrac{180}{9}=20\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{4}=20\Rightarrow x=80\\\dfrac{y}{5}=20\Rightarrow y=100\end{matrix}\right.\)
Áp dụng tinshh chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ; ta được :
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{2x}{6}=\dfrac{3y}{12}=\dfrac{5z}{25}=\dfrac{2x+3y+5z}{6+12+25}=\dfrac{86}{43}=2\)
Do đó :
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=2\Rightarrow x=2.3=6\)
\(\dfrac{y}{4}=2\Rightarrow y=2.4=8\)
\(\dfrac{z}{5}=2\Rightarrow z=2.5=10\)
Vậy x = 6 ; y = 8 ; z = 10
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau , ta có:
\(\dfrac{2x}{6}=\dfrac{3y}{12}=\dfrac{5z}{25}=\dfrac{2x+3y+5z}{6+12+25}=\dfrac{86}{43}=2\) \
\(\Rightarrow x=2.3=6\)
\(y=2.4=8\)
\(z=2.5=10\)
1. Áp dụng tc dãy TSBN, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{6+5-3}=\dfrac{54}{8}=\dfrac{27}{4}\)
+\(\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{27}{4}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{27.6}{4}=\dfrac{81}{2}\)
+\(\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{27}{4}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{27.5}{4}=\dfrac{135}{4}\)
+\(\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{27}{4}\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{27.3}{4}=\dfrac{81}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{81}{2};y=\dfrac{135}{4};z=\dfrac{81}{4}\)
2,Áp dụng tc dãy TSBN, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{c}{4}=\dfrac{x+2y-3c}{2+2.3+3.4}=\dfrac{-20}{20}=-1\)
+\(\dfrac{x}{2}=-1\Rightarrow x=-1.2=-2\)
+\(\dfrac{y}{3}=-1\Rightarrow y=-1.3=-3\)
+\(\dfrac{c}{4}=-1\Rightarrow c=-1.4=-4\)
Vậy \(x=-2;y=-3;c=-4\)
a) ta co: x\5=y\3=z\4 va x+2y-z=-121
Dat: x\5=y\3=z\4=k.suy ra: x=5k;y=3k;z=4k
=5k+2.(3k)-4k
=5k+6k-4k
=7k=-121
=-121:7k=-121\7
suy ra:x\5=-121\7suy ra: -121\7.5=-605\7
y\3=-121\7 suy ra:-121\7.3=-363\7
z\4=-121\7 suy ra:-121\7.3=-484\7
a)Ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=k\)
Mà x.y=3,6 => 2k+5k=3,6=>7k=3,6
Vậy k = \(\dfrac{18}{35}\)
\(x=2k\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{36}{35}\)
\(y=5k\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{18}{7}\)
\(a,\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}\)
\(\rightarrow\)\(x.5=y.2\)
\(x.x.5=y.x.2\)
\(x^2.5=3,6.2\)
\(x^2.5=7,2\)
\(x^2=1,44\)
\(\rightarrow x=1,2\) hoặc \(x=-1,2\)
Ý b bạn làm tường tự nha
a. Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{-3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=k\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3k\\y=5k\end{matrix}\right.\)
mà \(x.y=\dfrac{-5}{27}\)
hay \(-3k.5k=\dfrac{-5}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow-15.k^2=\dfrac{-5}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow k^2=\dfrac{1}{81}=\left(\pm\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^2\)
Với \(k=\dfrac{1}{9}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\y=\dfrac{5}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(k=\dfrac{-1}{9}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\y=\dfrac{-5}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.......
b. Từ \(\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}\\\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}\end{matrix}\) \(\Rightarrow\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{12}\\\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{20}\end{matrix}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{20}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{20}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{9-12+20}=\dfrac{32}{17}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{32}{17}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{32.9}{17}=\dfrac{288}{17}\\\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{32}{17}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{32.12}{17}=\dfrac{384}{17}\\\dfrac{z}{20}=\dfrac{32}{17}\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{32.20}{17}=\dfrac{640}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.........
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{25}=\dfrac{y^2}{9}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{x^2}{25}=\dfrac{y^2}{9}=\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{25-9}=\dfrac{4}{16}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x^2}{25}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\\dfrac{y^2}{9}=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2,5\\x=-2,5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1,5\\y=-1,5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ..
Hn thay giao mk chua bai thi ra ket qua khac . Ban lam sai roi , cam on ban da giup mk !!!
a. Sai đề.
b. \(5x=3y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x-y}{3-5}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3.5}{2}=\dfrac{15}{2}\\y=\dfrac{5.5}{2}=\dfrac{25}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
a, Sai đề ko vậy
b, \(5x=3y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x-y}{3-5}=\dfrac{-5}{-2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}.3=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(y=\dfrac{5}{2}.5=\dfrac{25}{2}\)