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\(43+\left(9-21\right)=317\left(x+317\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow317-\left(x+317\right)=43+\left(9-21\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow317-\left(x+317\right)=43+\left(-12\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow317-\left(x+317\right)=31\)
\(\Rightarrow x+317=317-31\)
\(\Rightarrow x+317=286\)
\(\Rightarrow x=286-317\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-31\)
Vay x = -31
\(b.\left(15-x\right)+\left(x-12\right)=7-\left(-5+x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow15-x+x-12=7+5+x\)
\(\Rightarrow15-12=12-x\)
\(\Rightarrow3=12-x\)
\(\Rightarrow12-x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=12-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
Vay x = 9
....
a) 43+(9-21) = 317-(x+317)
43+(-12) = 317-(x+317)
317-(x+317) = 31
x+317 = 317-31=286
x = 286-317=(-31)
Tạm thời câu b mình chưa nghĩ ra nha.
a, 43 + ( 9 - 21 ) = 317 - ( x + 317 )
43 + ( -12 ) = 317 - x - 317
43 - 12 = 317 - 317 - x
-x = 31
x = -31
b, (15-x) + (x-12) = 7- (-5 + x)
15-x+x-12 = 7+5-x
15-12 = 12-x
3 = 12-x
x = 12-3
x = 9
c, x - { 57- [42+ (-23 - x)]} = 13- {47+ [25- (32-x)]}
x - [57- (42-23-x)] = 13- [47+ (25-32+x)]
x - [57- (19-x)] = 13- [47+ (x-7)]
x - (57-19+x) = 13- (47+x-7)
x - (38+x) = 13- (40+x)
x-38-x = 13-40-x
x = 13-40+38
x = 11
a) \(43+\left(9-21\right)=317-\left(x+317\right)\\ 43+9-21=317-x-317\\ 52-21=\left(317-317\right)-x\\ 31=-x\\ x=-31\)Vậy x = -31
b) \(\left(15-x\right)+\left(x-12\right)=7-\left(-5+x\right)\\ 15-x+x-12=7+5-x\\ \left(x-x\right)+\left(15-12\right)=12-x\\ 3=12-x\\ x=9\)Vậy x = 9
c) \(x-\left\{57-\left[42+\left(-23-x\right)\right]\right\}=13-\left\{47+\left[25-\left(32-x\right)\right]\right\}\\ x-\left\{57-\left[42+\left(-23\right)-x\right]\right\}=13-\left\{47+\left[25-32+x\right]\right\}\\ x-\left\{57-42+23+x\right\}=13-\left\{47+25-32+x\right\}\\ x-57+42-23-x=13-47-25+32-x\\ -57+42-23=-34-25+32-x\\ -15-23=-59+32-x\\ -38=-27-x\\ x=11\)Vậy x = 11
d) \(-7+\left|x-4\right|=-3\\ \left|x-4\right|=4\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=4\\x-4=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{8;0\right\}\)
e) \(13-\left|x+5\right|=13\\ \left|x+5\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow x+5=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-5\)Vậy x = -5
g) \(\left|x-10\right|-\left(-12\right)=4\\ \left|x-10\right|=-8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }\left|x-10\right|\ge0\text{với mọi }x\right)\)Vậy \(x\in\varnothing\)
h) \(\left|x+2\right|< 5\\ 0\le\left|x+2\right|< 5\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+2\right|\in\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x+2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;-3;0;-4;1;-5;2;-6\right\}\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1;-3;0;-4;1;-5;2;-6\right\}\)
a) 43+(9−21)=317−(x+317)43+9−21=317−x−31752−21=(317−317)−x31=−xx=−3143+(9−21)=317−(x+317)43+9−21=317−x−31752−21=(317−317)−x31=−xx=−31Vậy x = -31
b) (15−x)+(x−12)=7−(−5+x)15−x+x−12=7+5−x(x−x)+(15−12)=12−x3=12−xx=9(15−x)+(x−12)=7−(−5+x)15−x+x−12=7+5−x(x−x)+(15−12)=12−x3=12−xx=9Vậy x = 9
c) x−{57−[42+(−23−x)]}=13−{47+[25−(32−x)]}x−{57−[42+(−23)−x]}=13−{47+[25−32+x]}x−{57−42+23+x}=13−{47+25−32+x}x−57+42−23−x=13−47−25+32−x−57+42−23=−34−25+32−x−15−23=−59+32−x−38=−27−xx=11x−{57−[42+(−23−x)]}=13−{47+[25−(32−x)]}x−{57−[42+(−23)−x]}=13−{47+[25−32+x]}x−{57−42+23+x}=13−{47+25−32+x}x−57+42−23−x=13−47−25+32−x−57+42−23=−34−25+32−x−15−23=−59+32−x−38=−27−xx=11Vậy x = 11
d) −7+|x−4|=−3|x−4|=4⇒[x−4=4x−4=−4⇒[x=8x=0−7+|x−4|=−3|x−4|=4⇒[x−4=4x−4=−4⇒[x=8x=0Vậy x∈{8;0}x∈{8;0}
e) 13−|x+5|=13|x+5|=0⇒x+5=0⇒x=−513−|x+5|=13|x+5|=0⇒x+5=0⇒x=−5Vậy x = -5
g) |x−10|−(−12)=4|x−10|=−8⇒x∈∅(vì |x−10|≥0với mọi x)|x−10|−(−12)=4|x−10|=−8⇒x∈∅(vì |x−10|≥0với mọi x)Vậy x∈∅x∈∅
h) |x+2|<50≤|x+2|<5⇒|x+2|∈{1;2;3;4}⇒x+2∈{1;−1;2;−2;3;−3;4;−4}⇒x∈{−1;−3;0;−4;1;−5;2;−6}|x+2|<50≤|x+2|<5⇒|x+2|∈{1;2;3;4}⇒x+2∈{1;−1;2;−2;3;−3;4;−4}⇒x∈{−1;−3;0;−4;1;−5;2;−6}Vậy x∈{−1;−3;0;−4;1;−5;2;−6}
1.Tìm x,y thuộc Z biết
1,x+(-45)=(-62)+17
2,x+29=|-43|+(-43)
3,43+(9-21)=317-(x+317)
4,|x|+|-4|=7
5,|x|+|y|=0
6,(15-x)+(x-12)=7-(-5+x)
7,(2x-5)^2=9
8,(2x+6).(x-9)=0
9,(1-3x)^3=-8
10,3x+4y-xy=15
3.Tìm x+y biết
|x|=5
|x|=7
4.Tìm giá trị lớn nhất hoặc nhỏ nhất của các biểu thức sau (x,y thuộc Z)
A=|x-3|+1
B=3-|x+1|
C=|x-5|+|y+3|+7
bài 2:
a. Ta có : (a-b)-(b+c)+(c-a)-(a-b-c)
= a-b-b-c+c-a-a+b+c
=-a-b+c=-(a+b-c)
Bài 1: Tính hợp lí:
a) (-2) + 7 + (-12) + 17 + ...+ (-52) + 57
= [(-2) + 7] + [(-12) + 17] +... + [(-52) + 57]
= 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = 5 . 6
= 30
b) (-30) + (-29) +...+ 48 + 49 + 50
= [(-30) + 30] + [(-29) + 29] +...+ 0 + 31 + 32 +...+ 49 + 50
= 0 + 0 +...+ 0 + 31 + 32 +...+ 50
= 0 + {[(50 -31) : 1 + 1] : 2} . (31 + 50)
= 0 + 810
= 810
Bài 2 : Tìm x:
a) 43 + (9 - 21) = 317 - (x + 317)
43 + (-12) = 317 - (x + 317)
31 = 317 - (x + 317)
317 - (x + 317) = 31
x + 317 = 317 - 31
x + 317 = 286
x = 286 - 317
x = -31
b) (15 - 2) + (x - 12) = 7 - (-5 + x)
15 - 2 + x - 12 = 7 + 5 - x
15 - 12 - x + x = 12 - x
15 - 12 = 12 - x
3 = 12 - x
12 - x = 3
x = 12 - 3
x = 9
a,x+(-45)=(-62)+17
<=>x=(-62)+17+45
<=>x=0
b,x+29=\(|-43|\)-+(-43)
<=>x=43-43-29
<=>x=-29
c,43+(9-21)=317-(x+317)
<=>31=317-x-317
<=>31=-x
<=>-31=x
d, (15-x)+(x-12)=7-(-5-x)
<=>15-x+x-12=7+5+x
<=>3=12+x
<=>-9=x
e, x-{57-[42+(-23-x)]}=13-{47+[25-(32-x)]}
<=>x-57+42-23-x=13-47-25+32-x
<=>76=-27-x
<=>103=-x
<=>-103=x
f,\(|x|+|-4|=7\)
<=>\(|x|\)+4=7
<=>\(|x|\)=3
<=>x=3 hoặc x=-3