a.

\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)

TH1:

\(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

TH2:

\(x-\frac{3}{4}=0\)

\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)

b.

\(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-3\right)\times\left(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

TH1:

\(\frac{1}{2}x-3=0\)

\(\frac{1}{2}x=3\)

\(x=3\div\frac{1}{2}\)

\(x=3\times2\)

\(x=6\)

TH2:

\(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\div\frac{2}{3}\)

\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{3}{2}\)

\(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)

c.

\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\times\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\times\left(2x+1\right)=5\)

\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)=5-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(-\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{13}{3}\)

\(x=\frac{13}{3}\div\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)

\(x=\frac{13}{3}\times\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)

\(x=-\frac{13}{4}\)

d.

\(4x-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=2x-\left(\frac{1}{2}-5\right)\)

\(4x-x-\frac{1}{2}=2x-\frac{1}{2}+5\)

\(4x-x-2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+5\)

\(x=5\)

16⁵ : 8⁵ = (2⁴)⁵ : (2³)⁵

             = 2²⁰ : 2¹⁵ 

             = 2⁵

câu b thôi nha

16^15=8^30

8^30:8^5=8^25

a) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}.x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}x\)

\(\Rightarrow3.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}.x=\frac{1}{2}.\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}.\left(x+3\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).2=x+3\Rightarrow2x+2=x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-x=3-2\Rightarrow x=1\)

vay x=1

Câu 1:

a)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=\frac{4}{9}\)               b)\(\left(-2\frac{3}{4}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{11}{4}\right)^2=\frac{121}{16}\)

c)\(\left(0,6\right)^4=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^4=\frac{81}{625}\)           d)\(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^4=\frac{1}{16}\)

e)\(\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)^5=\frac{-1}{3125}\)

bn đăg từng bài thui nhé