a)

\(\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{9}{38}\\ \dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{9}{38}\\ \dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{9}{38}\\\\ \dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{9}{38}\\ \dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{76}\\ x+3=76\\ x=73.\)

b)

\(\dfrac{2}{42}+\dfrac{2}{56}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ \dfrac{2}{6.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.8}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ 2\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ 2.\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ \dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{1}{18}\\ x+1=18\\ x=17.\)

a, \(\left(\dfrac{7}{2}-2x\right).\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{22}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{2}-2x=\dfrac{22}{10}=\dfrac{11}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{13}{10}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{20}\)

b, \(\dfrac{4x}{9}=\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{125}{1000}=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

c, \(-\dfrac{x}{21}=\dfrac{60}{21}\Rightarrow x=-60\)

Câu 1: 

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\ \frac{2}{3}-2x=0 \end{array} \right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x=\frac{-1}{2}\\ x=\frac{1}{3} \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={\(\frac{-1}{2};\frac{1}{3}\)}

Câu 2: 

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} 3x-10=0\\ 5-\frac{1}{2}x=0 \end{array} \right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x-=\frac{10}{3}\\ x=10 \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={\(10;\frac{10}{3}\)}

Câu 3: 

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{3}x=\frac{65}{4}-\frac{53}{4}\)

\( \Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{3}x=\frac{12}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={9}

Câu 4: 

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{2}{3}x=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={1}

Câu 5: 

\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{x(x+1)}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Rightarrow 2010x+2010=2011x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2010\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={2010}

cảm ơn bạn Hoàng Bình Bảo nha nhưng mà đây là toán lớp 6 mà bạn 

\(a,x=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{7}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{7}{35}+\dfrac{-15}{35}\)

   \(x=-\dfrac{8}{35}\)

\(b,\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{4}{7}:x=\dfrac{-9}{10}\)

           \(\dfrac{4}{7}:x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{-9}{10}\)

           \(\dfrac{4}{7}:x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

                 \(x=\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)

                 \(x=\dfrac{4}{7}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\)

                 \(x=\dfrac{8}{21}\)

\(c,x-\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

   \(x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-4}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}\)

   \(x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)

           \(x=-\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

           \(x=-\dfrac{23}{12}\)

\(d,\dfrac{-5}{9}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{18}\)

    \(\dfrac{-5}{9}-x=\dfrac{6}{18}+\dfrac{7}{18}\)

     \(\dfrac{-5}{9}-x=\dfrac{13}{18}\)

                \(x=\dfrac{-5}{9}-\dfrac{13}{18}\)

                \(x=\dfrac{-10}{18}-\dfrac{13}{18}\)

                \(x=-\dfrac{23}{18}\)

`a, 3-(x+5/7 )=9/21`

`=>x+5/7= 3-9/21`

`=>x+5/7= 63/21-9/21`

`=>x+5/7= 54/21`

`=>x= 54/21-5/7`

`=>x= 54/21 - 15/21`

`=>x= 39/21`

`=>x= 13/7`

`b, x/2+ x/5 = 17/10`

`=> (5x)/10 + (2x)/10=17/10`

`=> 7x/10=17/10`

`=> 7x.10=10.17`

`=>7x.10=170`

`=>7x=170:10`

`=>7x=17`

`=>x=17/7`

`c, 1/2x + 1/3 -1= 3 1/3`

`=>  1/2x + 1/3 -1=  10/3`

`=>   1/2x + 1/3=10/3+1`

`=>   1/2x + 1/3=10/3 + 3/3`

`=>   1/2x + 1/3=13/3`

`=>1/2 x= 13/3 -1/3`

`=> 1/2x= 12/3`

`=> 1/2x= 4`

`=>x= 4 :1/2`

`=>x= 4 xx 2`

`=>x=8`

\(a,3-\left(x+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)=\dfrac{9}{21}\\ x+\dfrac{5}{7}=3-\dfrac{9}{21}\\ x+\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{18}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{18}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{13}{7}\\ b,\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{17}{10}\\ \dfrac{5x}{10}+\dfrac{2x}{10}=\dfrac{17}{10}\\ \dfrac{7x}{10}=\dfrac{17}{10}\\ 7x=17\\ x=\dfrac{17}{7}\\ c,\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}-1=3\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}-1=\dfrac{10}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}+1\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{13}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=4\\ x=4:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=10\)

a) \(\dfrac{-x}{4}=\dfrac{-9}{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow-x^2=-36\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=36\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{6;-6\right\}\)

b) \(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{x}{-1}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-9x}{9}=\dfrac{-3}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow5-9x=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow-9x=-8\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

c) \(x:3\dfrac{1}{5}=1\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x:\dfrac{16}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{16}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{24}{5}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{24}{5}\)

d) \(\dfrac{3x-1}{-5}=\dfrac{-5}{3x-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=25\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=5\\3x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=6\\3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-\dfrac{4}{3}\right\}\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{-1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{-5}{25}=\dfrac{2}{25}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{6}{25}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{6}{25}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{5}{11}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{45}{99}-\dfrac{44}{99}=\dfrac{1}{99}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{99}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{5}{99}\)

a, \(x\) : \(\dfrac{13}{3}\) = -2,5

    \(x\)         = -2,5 . \(\dfrac{13}{3}\)

    \(x\)         = \(\dfrac{65}{6}\)

b,\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)\(x\)         = \(\dfrac{1}{10}-\)\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)

   \(\dfrac{3}{5}x\)         = \(\dfrac{-3}{20}\)

      \(x\)          = \(\dfrac{-3}{20}\) :  \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)

      \(x\)          = \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

c, \(\dfrac{25}{9}-\dfrac{12}{13}x=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

              \(\dfrac{12}{13}x\)\(=\dfrac{25}{9}-\dfrac{7}{9}\)

               \(\dfrac{12}{13}x=2\)

                    \(x=2:\dfrac{12}{13}\)

                    \(x=\dfrac{13}{6}\)

**\(\dfrac{2x-5}{6}=\dfrac{x-7}{5}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(2x-5\right)}{30}=\dfrac{5\left(x-7\right)}{30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(2x-5\right)=5\left(x-7\right)\Leftrightarrow12x-30=5x-35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-5x=-35+30\Leftrightarrow7x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)

**\(\dfrac{4x+1}{3}=\dfrac{2x-3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(x+1\right)}{12}=\dfrac{3\left(2x-3\right)}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+1\right)=3\left(2x-3\right)\Leftrightarrow4x+4=6x-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-6x=-9-4\Leftrightarrow-2x=-13\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{2}\)