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b./ \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2009}+1+\frac{x+2}{2008}+1+\frac{x+3}{2007}+1=\frac{x+10}{2000}+1+\frac{x+11}{1999}+1+\frac{x+12}{1998}+1.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2009}+\frac{x+2010}{2008}+\frac{x+2010}{2007}-\frac{x+2010}{2000}-\frac{x+2010}{1999}-\frac{x+2010}{1998}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2000}-\frac{1}{1999}-\frac{1}{1998}\right)=0\)(b)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2000}-\frac{1}{1999}-\frac{1}{1998}< 0\)
(b) \(\Leftrightarrow x+2010=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2010\)
a./
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{x+1}{3}+\frac{x+1}{4}-\frac{x+1}{5}-\frac{x+1}{6}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)(a)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}>0\)
(a) \(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
1) Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\ne0\)
=> x + 1 = 0
=> x = - 1
b) \(\frac{x+4}{2006}+\frac{x+3}{2007}=\frac{x+2}{2008}+\frac{x+1}{2009}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x+4}{2006}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2007}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{2008}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2009}+1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x+2010}{2006}+\frac{x+2010}{2007}=\frac{x+2010}{2008}+\frac{x+2010}{2009}\)
=> \(\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}\ne0\)
=> x + 2010 = 0
=> x = -2010
c) \(\frac{x+1945}{45}+\frac{x+1954}{54}=\frac{x+1975}{75}+\frac{x+1969}{69}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1945}{45}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1954}{54}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x+1975}{75}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1969}{69}-1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x+1900}{45}+\frac{x+1900}{54}=\frac{x+1900}{75}+\frac{x+1900}{69}\)
=> \(\left(x+1900\right)\left(\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{75}-\frac{1}{69}\right)=0\)
=> \(x+1900=0\left(\text{Vì }\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{75}-\frac{1}{69}\ne0\right)\)
=> x = -1900
d) \(\frac{x+2008}{10}+\frac{x+2010}{9}=\frac{x+2012}{8}+\frac{x+2014}{7}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x+2008}{10}+2\right)+\left(\frac{x+2010}{9}+2\right)=\left(\frac{x+2012}{8}+2\right)+\left(\frac{x+2014}{7}+2\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x+2028}{10}+\frac{x+2028}{9}=\frac{x+2028}{8}+\frac{x+2028}{7}\)
=> \(\left(x+2028\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
=> x + 2028 = 0 \(\left(\text{Vì }\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}\ne0\right)\)
=> x = -2028
1) Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}-\frac{x+1}{13}-\frac{x+1}{14}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
+ TH1: \(x+1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-1\)
+ TH2: \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{10}>\frac{1}{13}\\\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{14}\\\frac{1}{12}>0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}>\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}>0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình trên vô nghiệm
Vậy \(x=-1\)
2) Ta có: \(\frac{x+4}{2006}+\frac{x+3}{2007}=\frac{x+2}{2008}+\frac{x+1}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+4}{2006}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2007}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+2}{2008}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+1}{2009}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2006}+\frac{x+2010}{2007}-\frac{x+2010}{2008}-\frac{x+2010}{2009}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2010\right).\left(\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}\right)=0\)
+ TH1: \(x+2010=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-2010\)
+ TH2: \(\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2006}>\frac{1}{2008}\\\frac{1}{2007}>\frac{1}{2009}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}>\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}>0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình trên vô nghiệm
Vậy \(x=-2010\)
3) Ta có: \(\frac{x+1945}{45}+\frac{x+1954}{54}=\frac{x+1975}{75}+\frac{x+1969}{69}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1945}{45}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1954}{54}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x+1975}{75}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x+1969}{69}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1900}{45}+\frac{x+1900}{54}-\frac{x+1900}{75}-\frac{x+1900}{69}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1900\right).\left(\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{75}-\frac{1}{69}\right)=0\)
+ TH1: \(x+1900=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-1900\)
+ TH2: \(\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{75}-\frac{1}{69}=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{45}>\frac{1}{75}\\\frac{1}{54}>\frac{1}{69}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{54}>\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{69}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{75}-\frac{1}{69}>0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{75}-\frac{1}{69}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình trên vô nghiệm
Vậy \(x=-1900\)
4) Ta có: \(\frac{x-99}{5}+\frac{x-97}{7}=\frac{x-95}{9}+\frac{x-93}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-99}{5}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-97}{7}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-95}{9}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-93}{11}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-104}{5}+\frac{x-104}{7}-\frac{x-104}{9}-\frac{x-104}{11}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-104\right).\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
+ TH1: \(x-104=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=104\)
+ TH2: \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{5}>\frac{1}{7}\\\frac{1}{9}>\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}>\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}>0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình trên vô nghiệm
Vậy \(x=104\)
5) Ta có: \(\frac{x+2008}{10}+\frac{x+2010}{9}=\frac{x+2012}{8}+\frac{x+2014}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2008}{10}+2\right)+\left(\frac{x+2010}{9}+2\right)-\left(\frac{x+2012}{8}+2\right)-\left(\frac{x+2014}{7}+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2028}{10}+\frac{x+2028}{9}-\frac{x+2028}{8}-\frac{x+2028}{7}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2028\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
+ TH1: \(x+2028=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-2028\)
+ TH2: \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{10}< \frac{1}{8}\\\frac{1}{9}< \frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}< \frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}< 0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình trên vô nghiệm
Vậy \(x=-2028\)
Chúc bn hok tốt nha
\(\frac{x+4}{2006}+\frac{x+3}{2007}=\frac{x+2}{2008}+\frac{x+1}{2009}\)
\(=>\left(\frac{x+4}{2006}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2007}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{2008}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2009}+1\right)\)
\(=>\frac{x+2010}{2006}+\frac{x+2010}{2007}=\frac{x+2010}{2008}+\frac{x+2010}{2009}\)
\(=>\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}\right)=0\)
\(=>x+2010=0\)
\(=>x=-2010\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2001}+\frac{x+2}{200}=\frac{x+3}{1999}+\frac{x+4}{1998}\)
\(\left(\frac{x+1}{2001}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2000}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+3}{1999}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{1998}+1\right)\)
\(\frac{x+2002}{2001}+\frac{x+2002}{2000}=\frac{x+2002}{1999}+\frac{x+2002}{1998}\)
\(\frac{x+2002}{2001}+\frac{x+2002}{2000}-\frac{x+2002}{1999}-\frac{x+2002}{1998}=0\)
\(\left(x+2002\right).\left(\frac{1}{2001}+\frac{1}{2000}-\frac{1}{1999}-\frac{1}{1998}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2002=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0-2002\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2002\)
a/ (X+1)/35+1+(x+3)/33+1 =(x+5)/31+(x+7)/29+1+1
=>(x+36)/35+(x+36)/33-(x+36)/31-(x+36)/27=0
=>(X+36)(1/35+1/33-1/31-1/29)=0
=> x+36=0(vì c=vế 2 luôn luôn khác 0)
=>x=-36
b/ CMTT câu a
trừ tung phân số cho 1 ta được x=2004
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2007}{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2007}{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2007}{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2007}{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2007}{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2007}{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2007}{2009}\div2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2007}{4018}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2007}{4018}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2}{4018}=\frac{1}{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2009\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2008\)
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2007}{2009}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2007}{4018}\)(nhân cả hai vế với \(\frac{1}{2}\))
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)= \(\frac{2007}{4018}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2007}{4018}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2007}{4018}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}\)=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2007}{4018}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2009}\)
x+1=2009
x=2009-1=2008
Vậy x bằng 2008
\(\frac{x+1}{2009}+\frac{x+2}{2008}+\frac{x+3}{2007}=\frac{x+10}{2000}+\frac{x+11}{1999}+\frac{x+12}{1998}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2009}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2008}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2007}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+10}{2000}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+11}{1999}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+12}{1998}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2009}+\frac{x+2010}{2008}+\frac{x+2010}{2007}=\frac{x+2010}{2000}+\frac{x+2010}{1999}+\frac{x+2010}{1998}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2009}+\frac{x+2010}{2008}+\frac{x+2010}{2007}-\frac{x+2010}{2000}-\frac{x+2010}{1999}-\frac{x+2010}{1998}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2000}-\frac{1}{1999}-\frac{1}{1998}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2010=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2010\)