Đặt\(\frac{x}{2019}=\frac{y}{2020}=\frac{z}{2021}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2019k\\y=2020k\\z=2021k\end{cases}}\)

Khi đó (x -  y)² = (2019k - 2020k)² = (-k)² = k² (1)

\(\frac{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}{2}=\frac{\left(2019k-2021k\right)\left(2020k-2021k\right)}{2}=\frac{\left(-2k\right).\left(-k\right)}{2}=\frac{2k^2}{2}=k^2\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) => đpcm

Cảm ơn bạn

\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{x-1+y-2+z-3}{2+3+4}=\frac{2x-2+3y-6-z+3}{4+9-4}=\frac{45}{9}=5\)

=>\(\frac{x+y+z-6}{9}=5\Rightarrow x+y+z=45+6=51\)

cái thằng lê duy minh ăn hại thì có,5**** 100 phần trăm.

TH1: \(x+y+z+t=0\)

\(P=\left(1+\dfrac{x+y}{z+t}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{y+z}{x+t}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{z+t}{x+y}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{t+x}{y+z}\right)^{2023}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{z+t}\right)^{2023}+\left(\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{x+t}\right)^{2023}+\left(\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{x+y}\right)^{2023}+\left(\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{y+z}\right)^{2023}\)

\(=0+0+0+0=0\) là số nguyên (thỏa mãn)

TH2: \(x+y+z+t\ne0\), áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{2023x+y+z+t}=\dfrac{y}{x+2023y+z+t}=\dfrac{z}{x+y+2023z+t}+\dfrac{t}{x+y+z+2023t}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{\left(2023x+y+z+t\right)+\left(x+2023y+z+t\right)+\left(x+y+2023z+t\right)+\left(x+y+z+2023t\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{2026\left(x+y+z+t\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2026}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2023x+y+z+t}=\dfrac{1}{2026}\\\dfrac{y}{x+2023y+z+t}=\dfrac{1}{2026}\\\dfrac{z}{x+y+2023z+t}=\dfrac{1}{2026}\\\dfrac{t}{x+y+z+2023t}=\dfrac{1}{2026}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2026x=2023x+y+z+t\\2026y=x+2023y+z+t\\2026z=x+y+2023z+t\\2026t=x+y+z+2023t\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x=x+y+z+t\\4y=x+y+z+t\\4z=x+y+z+t\\4t=x+y+z+t\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow4x=4y=4z=4t\) (vì đều bằng \(x+y+z+t\))

\(\Rightarrow x=y=z=t\)

Do đó:

\(P=\left(1+\dfrac{x+x}{x+x}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{x+x}{x+x}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{x+x}{x+x}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{x+x}{x+x}\right)^{2023}\)

\(=2^{2023}+2^{2023}+2^{2023}+2^{2023}\)

\(=4.2^{2023}=2^{2025}\in Z\)

Em kiểm tra lại đề, 2 ngoặc cuối bị giống nhau, chắc em ghi nhầm

bài này cx b`th` thôi bạn :)

shitbo nek :V

Ta có: 

\(\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{z}+\frac{z}{x}\right)\left(\frac{y}{x}+\frac{z}{y}+\frac{x}{z}\right)=3+\left(\frac{xz}{y^2}+\frac{y^2}{xz}\right)+\left(\frac{x^2}{yz}+\frac{yz}{x^2}\right)+\left(\frac{z^2}{xy}+\frac{xy}{z^2}\right)\)

\(\ge3+2\sqrt{\frac{xy^2z}{y^2xz}}+2\sqrt{\frac{x^2yz}{yzx^2}}+2\sqrt{\frac{z^2xy}{xyz^2}}=3+2+2+2=9\)

Dấu \(=\)xảy ra khi \(x=y=z\). 

Suy ra giả thiết xảy ra khi \(x=y=z\)suy ra \(x=y=z=1\).

Giải : Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

      \(\frac{x}{y+z-5}=\frac{y}{x+z+3}=\frac{z}{x+y+2}=\frac{1}{2\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

     \(=\frac{x+y+z}{\left(y+z-5\right)+\left(x+z+3\right)+\left(x+y+3\right)}=\frac{x+y+z}{2\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\) (vì x + y + z \(\ne\)0)

==> \(\frac{1}{2\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\) => \(x+y+z=1\)

==> \(\frac{x}{y+z-5}=\frac{1}{2}\) => \(y+z-5=2x\) => \(x+y+z-5=3x\) => 1 - 5 = 3x => -4 = 3x => \(x=-\frac{4}{3}\)

==> \(\frac{y}{x+z+3}=\frac{1}{2}\) => \(x+z+3=2y\) => \(x+y+z+3=3y\) => \(1+3=3y\) => \(4=3y\)=> \(y=\frac{4}{3}\)

==>  \(\frac{z}{x+y+2}=\frac{1}{2}\) => 2z = x + y + 2 => 2z = -4/3 + 4/3 + 2 => 2z = 2 => z = 1

Vậy x,y,z thõa mãn là : \(-\frac{4}{3};\frac{4}{3};1\)

Edogawa Conan Thanks nhìu nha bạn

\(xy+yz+zx=xyz\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=1\)

Do vai trò của x;y;z bình đẳng như nhau;giả sử:\(1< x\le y\le z\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}\ge\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{1}{z}\)

Khi đó,ta có:\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{x}\ge1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3;x=2\)

+) Với \(x=3\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{y}\ge\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow y\le3\)

\(\Rightarrow y=2;y=3\)

+) với \(y=2\Rightarrow z=6\)

+) Với \(y=3\Rightarrow z=3\)

Với \(x=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{y}\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow y=1;y=2;y=3;y=4\)

Đến đây rồi thử vào rồi tìm ra z.

Câu kết nhớ từ "HOÁN VỊ"