a,

 \(\left(5x+3\right)^2=\dfrac{25}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+3=\dfrac{5}{3}\\5x+3=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{4}{15}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b,

\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\right)^3=-\dfrac{1}{125}\\ \Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}x+3=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{32}{5}\)

c,

Phần c mik thấy nó hơi sai sai

\(=-\dfrac{7}{2}x+1+\dfrac{5}{4}x-3-\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(2x^2+x-2x-1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-9}{4}x-2-x^3-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x\)

\(=-x^3+\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-\dfrac{7}{4}x-2\)

* Trả lời:

\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)

\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)

\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)

\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

(2x+1)^2=5^2

2x+1=5

x=2

(x-1)^3=-125

x-1=-5

x=-4

a)

(2x+1)²=25

^=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x+1=5\\2x+1=-5\end{array}\right.\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=4\\2x=-6\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)

d)

(x-1)³=-125

=> x-1=-5

=> x=-4

còn câu b và c bạn viết đề rõ hơn nha

\(1,\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+5}=\dfrac{21}{7}=3\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\y=15\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,7x=3y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{x-y}{3-7}=\dfrac{16}{-4}=-4\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\y=-28\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{5-6-7}=\dfrac{36}{-8}=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{45}{2}\\y=-27\\z=-\dfrac{63}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,x:y:z=3:5:7\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{2x+3y-z}{6+15-7}=\dfrac{-14}{14}=-1\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-5\\z=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

3. Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{5-6-7}=\dfrac{36}{-8}=\dfrac{-9}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-45}{2}\)

\(y=-27\)

\(z=\dfrac{-63}{2}\)

a: \(=2x^3:\dfrac{-3}{2}x+4x:\dfrac{3}{2}x-5:\dfrac{3}{2}\)

=-4/3x^2+8/3-10/3

=-4/3x^2-2/3

d: \(\dfrac{3x^3-5x+2}{x-3}=\dfrac{3x^3-9x^2+9x^2-27x+22x-66+68}{x-3}\)

\(=3x^2+9x+22+\dfrac{68}{x-3}\)

xem hộ mik à

a) 2x-5=3+2x-7x

2x-2x+7x=3+5

7x=8

  x=8/7

vậy x=8/7

a) 2x - 5 = 3 + 2x - 7x

=> 2x - 2x + 7x = 3 +5 

=> 7x = 8

=> x = 8/7

b) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(2x-1\right)^5\)

=> \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^5=0\)

=> \(\left(2x-1\right)^2\left[1-\left(2x-1\right)^3\right]=0\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\\1-\left(2x-1\right)^3=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^3=1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\2x=2\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)