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Ta đã biết công thức: \(1+2+3+......+n-1+n=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\).
Vậy:\(1+2=\frac{2\left(2+1\right)}{2}=\frac{2.3}{2}\); \(1+2+3=\frac{3\left(3+1\right)}{2}=\frac{3.4}{2}.\)a có:
Thay vào bài toán ta có:
\(1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+.....+\frac{1}{20}\left(1+2+3+....+20\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3.2}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{4.5}{2}+....+\frac{1}{20}.\frac{20.21}{2}\)
\(=1+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+\frac{5}{2}+....+\frac{21}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2+3+4+......+20+21}{2}=\frac{21\left(21+1\right)-1}{2}=\frac{461}{2}.\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\frac{1}{20}\left(1+2+3+...+20\right)\)
\(=\frac{1.2}{2}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}+...+\frac{1}{20}.\frac{20.21}{2}=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+...+\frac{21}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2+3+4+...+21}{2}=\frac{230}{2}=115\)
19 nha !!!!!!!!!! tick mình đi làm ơn để mình đủ 20 không mình bị phạt đấy
\(S=\frac{-1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-...-\frac{1}{20}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{3}+\frac{5}{4}+...+\frac{21}{20}\)
\(S=\left(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+ \left(\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{21}{20}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(S=1+1+1...+1\)
\(S=1.20=20\)
\(\Rightarrow B=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(1+2\right).2}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{\left(1+3\right).3}{2}+....+\frac{1}{20}.\frac{\left(1+20\right).20}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3.2}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4.3}{2}+...+\frac{1}{20}.\frac{21.20}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=1+\frac{1}{2}.3+\frac{4}{2}+...+\frac{21}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+...+\frac{21}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2+3+4+...+21}{2}=...\)
Good Clever
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\frac{1}{20}\left(1+2+3+...+20\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2\cdot3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{3\cdot4}{2}+...+\frac{1}{20}\cdot\frac{20\cdot21}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+\frac{5}{2}+...+\frac{21}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1+2+3+....+21}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{21\cdot22}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{21\cdot22}{2}-1\right)\)
\(=230\cdot\frac{1}{2}\)
Bí