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\(a,\dfrac{5}{13}\times\dfrac{4}{15}\times13=\dfrac{5\times4\times13}{13\times5\times3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ b,\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{3}{7}\times\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{5}{2}\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{35}{10}=\dfrac{41}{10}\\ c,\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{11}{18}+\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{22}{45}\)
\(a.60\times\left(\frac{7}{12}+\frac{4}{15}\right)\)
\(=60\times\left(\frac{35}{60}+\frac{16}{60}\right)\)
\(=60\times\frac{51}{60}\)
\(=51\)
\(b.\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{5}{6}\times\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{7}{8}\times\frac{8}{9}\)
\(=\frac{1\times2\times3\times4\times5\times6\times7\times8}{2\times3\times4\times5\times6\times7\times8\times9}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}\)
TL:
8/15 x 5/6 = 40/90 = 4/9
41/20 x 3/4 = 123/80
(11/23 + 9/23) + (18/23 + 2/23) = 20/23 + 20/23 = 40/43
HT
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{4}{5}\right)\times\frac{5}{6}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{5}{6}\)=\(\frac{2\times4\times5}{3\times5\times6}\)=\(\frac{2\times4\times5}{3\times5\times2\times3}\)=\(\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\frac{11}{23}+\frac{2}{23}+\frac{9}{23}+\frac{18}{23}\)=\(\frac{\left(11+9\right)+\left(18+2\right)}{23}\)=\(\frac{20+20}{23}\)=\(\frac{40}{23}\)
\(\frac{27}{12}+\frac{17}{6}-\frac{25}{36}-\frac{15}{6}\)=\(\left(\frac{27}{12}-\frac{25}{36}\right)+\left(\frac{17}{6}-\frac{15}{6}\right)\)=\(\frac{14}{9}+\frac{2}{6}\)=\(\frac{17}{9}\)
/HT\
a; 60 \(\times\) (\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{15}\))
= 60 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + 60 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{15}\)
= 35 + 16
= 51
60x [7/12+4/15]
60x153/180
=9180/180
b 1/2x2/3x3/4x4/5x5/6x6/7x7/8x8/9=40320/4032
\(\dfrac{3}{12}\)x\(\dfrac{15}{6}\)x\(\dfrac{8}{5}\)
=> \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)x\(\dfrac{8}{5}\)
=>1
(36 × 27) : 3 = 36 × (27 : 3)
= 36 × 9
= 324
--------
(125 × 15) : 5
= 125 × (15 : 5)
= 125 × 3
= 375
--------
(15 × 12) : 9
= (5 × 3 × 12) : 9
= 5 × (36 : 9)
= 5 × 4
= 20
--------
450 : (3 × 5)
= 450 : 15
= 30
--------
(45 × 63) : 9
= 45 × (63 : 9)
= 45 × 7
= 40 × 7 + 5 × 7
= 280 + 35
= 315
a, \(\dfrac{5\times11\times15\times18}{6\times15\times22\times10}\)
= \(\dfrac{5\times11\times15\times6\times3}{6\times15\times11\times2\times2\times5}\)
= \(\dfrac{5\times11\times15\times6}{5\times11\times15\times6}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{2\times2}\)
= 1 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b, \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\))
= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{12}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(\times\) 1
= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)