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a) \(\frac{5}{6}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{11}{15}=\frac{1}{10}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{3}{4}-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}\right)=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Bài 1:
a: x/33=4
nên x=4x33=132
b: 5/x=1/2
=>5/x=5/10
hay x=10
Bài 2:
Gọi tử là x
Mẫu là 180-x
Theo đề, ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{180-x}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
=>5x=720-4x
=>9x=720
hay x=80
Vậy: Phân số cần tìm là 80/100
\(5\dfrac{3}{4}:3+2\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(5\dfrac{3}{4}+2\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\times\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ =8\times\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{61}{24}\\ ----\\ \dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{5}{6}:\dfrac{6}{7}:\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{23}{35}\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{6}\times\dfrac{8}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{23}{35}=\dfrac{18}{25}\times\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{23}{35}=\dfrac{353}{175}\)
`4/6 xx 1/5 + 4/6 xx 3/5 + 2/6 xx 4/5`
`= 4/6 xx (1/5 + 3/5) + 2/6 xx 4/5`
`= 4/6 xx 4/5 + 2/6 xx 4/5`
`= (4/6 +2/6) xx 4/5`
`= 6/6 xx 4/5`
`=1 xx 4/5`
`=4/5`
\(\frac{3}{1\times2}+\frac{3}{2\times3}+...+\frac{3}{5\times6}\)
\(=3\left(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+...+\frac{1}{5\times6}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)=3\times\frac{5}{6}=\frac{5}{2}\)
a, \(\frac{5}{6}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{25}{30}-\frac{12}{30}-\frac{10}{30}\)
\(=\frac{3}{30}=\frac{1}{10}\)
b. \(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{9}{18}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\)