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a) \(cos638^o=cos\left(-82^o\right)=cos\left(82^o\right)=sin8^o\)
b) \(cot\dfrac{19\pi}{5}=cot\dfrac{4\pi}{5}=-cot\dfrac{\pi}{5}\)
\(a,cos\left(\dfrac{21\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(3\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=cos\left(\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=0\\ b,sin\left(\dfrac{129\pi}{4}\right)=sin\left(32\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\ c,tan\left(1020^o\right)=tan\left(5\cdot180^o+120^o\right)=tan\left(120^o\right)=-\sqrt{3}\)
a) Ta có \( - {1485^ \circ } = - {45^ \circ } + ( - 4){.360^ \circ }\). Vậy điểm biểu diễn góc lượng giác có số đo \( - {1485^ \circ }\)là điểm M trên đường tròn lượng giác thuộc góc phần tư thứ IV sao cho \(\widehat {AMO} = {45^ \circ }\)
b) Ta có \(\frac{{19\pi }}{4} = \frac{{3\pi }}{4} + 4\pi \). Vậy điểm biểu diễn góc lượng giác có số đo \(\frac{{19\pi }}{4}\) là điểm N trên phần đường tròn lượng giác thuộc góc phần tư thứ II sao cho \(\widehat {AMO} = \frac{{3\pi }}{4}\).
a)
\(38^\circ = \frac{{\pi .38}}{{180}} = \frac{{19\pi }}{{90}}\,\,\,\left( {rad} \right)\)
b)
\( - 115^\circ = \frac{{\pi .\left( { - 115} \right)}}{{180}} = \frac{{ - 23\pi }}{{36}}\,\,\left( {rad} \right)\)
c)
\({\left( {\frac{3}{\pi }} \right)^\circ }= \frac{{\pi .\frac{3}{\pi }}}{{180}} = \frac{1}{{60}}\,\,\,\left( {rad} \right)\)
a) \({\cos ^2}\frac{\pi }{8} + {\cos ^2}\frac{{3\pi }}{8} = {\cos ^2}\frac{\pi }{8} + {\cos ^2}\left( {\frac{\pi }{2} - \frac{\pi }{8}} \right) = {\cos ^2}\frac{\pi }{8} + {\sin ^2}\frac{\pi }{8} = 1\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\tan {1^ \circ }.\tan {2^ \circ }.\tan {45^ \circ }.\tan {88^ \circ }.\tan {89^ \circ }\\ = (\tan {1^ \circ }.\tan {89^ \circ }).(\tan {2^ \circ }.\tan {88^ \circ }).\tan {45^ \circ }\\ = (\tan {1^ \circ }.\cot {1^ \circ }).(\tan {2^ \circ }.\cot {2^ \circ }).\tan {45^ \circ }\\ = 1\end{array}\)
a) Ta có:
\(\begin{array}{l}{360^ \circ } = 360.\frac{\pi }{{180}} = 2\pi \\ - {450^ \circ } = 450.\frac{\pi }{{180}} = \frac{5}{2}\pi \end{array}\)
b)\(3\pi = 3\pi .{\left( {\frac{{180}}{\pi }} \right)^ \circ } = {540^ \circ }\)
\( - \frac{{11\pi }}{5} = \left( { - \frac{{11\pi }}{5}} \right).{\left( {\frac{{180}}{\pi }} \right)^ \circ } = - {396^ \circ }\)
\(\begin{array}{l}A = \sin \left( {a - 17^\circ } \right)\cos \left( {a + 13^\circ } \right) - \sin \left( {a + 13^\circ } \right)\cos \left( {a - 17^\circ } \right)\\A = \sin \left( {a - 17^\circ - a - 13^\circ } \right) = \sin \left( { - 30^\circ } \right) = - \frac{1}{2}\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}B = \cos \left( {b + \frac{\pi }{3}} \right)\cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{6} - b} \right) - \sin \left( {b + \frac{\pi }{3}} \right)\sin \left( {\frac{\pi }{6} - b} \right)\\B = \cos \left( {b + \frac{\pi }{3} + \frac{\pi }{6} - b} \right) = \cos \frac{\pi }{2} = 0\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\cos \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right) = \cos \left( {{{180}^ \circ } + {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = - \cos \left( {{{45}^ \circ }} \right) = - \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\sin \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right) = \sin \left( {{{180}^ \circ } + {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = - \sin \left( {{{45}^ \circ }} \right) = - \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\tan \left( {225^\circ } \right) = \frac{{\sin \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right)}}{{\cos \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right)}} = 1\\\cot \left( {225^\circ } \right) = \frac{1}{{\tan \left( {225^\circ } \right)}} = 1\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\cos \left( { - {{225}^ \circ }} \right) = \cos \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right) = \cos \left( {{{180}^ \circ } + {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = - \cos \left( {{{45}^ \circ }} \right) = - \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\sin \left( { - {{225}^ \circ }} \right) = - \sin \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right) = - \sin \left( {{{180}^ \circ } + {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = \sin \left( {{{45}^ \circ }} \right) = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\tan \left( { - 225^\circ } \right) = \frac{{\sin \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right)}}{{\cos \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right)}} = - 1\\\cot \left( { - 225^\circ } \right) = \frac{1}{{\tan \left( {225^\circ } \right)}} = - 1\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\cos \left( { - {{1035}^ \circ }} \right) = \cos \left( {{{1035}^ \circ }} \right) = \cos \left( {{{6.360}^ \circ } - {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = \cos \left( { - {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = \cos \left( {{{45}^ \circ }} \right) = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\sin \left( { - {{1035}^ \circ }} \right) = - \sin \left( {{{1035}^ \circ }} \right) = - \sin \left( {{{6.360}^ \circ } - {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = - \sin \left( { - {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = \sin \left( {{{45}^ \circ }} \right) = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\tan \left( { - 1035^\circ } \right) = \frac{{\sin \left( { - {{1035}^ \circ }} \right)}}{{\cos \left( { - {{1035}^ \circ }} \right)}} = 1\\\cot \left( { - 1035^\circ } \right) = \frac{1}{{\tan \left( { - 1035^\circ } \right)}} = - 1\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\cos \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{3}} \right) = \cos \left( {\pi + \frac{{2\pi }}{3}} \right) = - \cos \left( {\frac{{2\pi }}{3}} \right) = \frac{1}{2}\\\sin \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{3}} \right) = \sin \left( {\pi + \frac{{2\pi }}{3}} \right) = - \sin \left( {\frac{{2\pi }}{3}} \right) = - \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}\\\tan \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{3}} \right) = \frac{{\sin \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{3}} \right)}}{{\cos \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{3}} \right)}} = - \sqrt 3 \\\cot \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{3}} \right) = \frac{1}{{\tan \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{3}} \right)}} = - \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{3}\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\cos \left( {\frac{{19\pi }}{2}} \right) = \cos \left( {8\pi + \frac{{3\pi }}{2}} \right) = \cos \left( {\frac{{3\pi }}{2}} \right) = \cos \left( {\pi + \frac{\pi }{2}} \right) = - \cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{2}} \right) = 0\\\sin \left( {\frac{{19\pi }}{2}} \right) = \sin \left( {8\pi + \frac{{3\pi }}{2}} \right) = \sin \left( {\frac{{3\pi }}{2}} \right) = \sin \left( {\pi + \frac{\pi }{2}} \right) = - \sin \left( {\frac{\pi }{2}} \right) = - 1\\\tan \left( {\frac{{19\pi }}{2}} \right)\\\cot \left( {\frac{{19\pi }}{2}} \right) = \frac{{\cos \left( {\frac{{19\pi }}{2}} \right)}}{{\sin \left( {\frac{{19\pi }}{2}} \right)}} = 0\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\cos \left( { - \frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right) = \cos \left( {\frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right) = \cos \left( {40.\pi - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \cos \left( { - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\sin \left( { - \frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right) = - \sin \left( {\frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right) = - \sin \left( {40.\pi - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = - \sin \left( { - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \sin \left( {\frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\tan \left( { - \frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right) = \frac{{\cos \left( { - \frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right)}}{{\sin \left( { - \frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right)}} = 1\\\cot \left( { - \frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right) = \frac{1}{{\tan \left( { - \frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right)}} = 1\end{array}\)