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Bài 1: 

a: x+1/2=5/6

nên x=5/6-1/2=1/3

b: x+1/4=3/4

nên x=3/4-1/4=2/4=1/2

c: x+3/10=1/2

nên x=1/2-3/10=5/10-3/10=1/5

d: x+1/4=3/8

nên x=3/8-1/4=3/8-2/8=1/8

TOT LAM

\(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{3}{5}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{14}{35}-\frac{5}{35}+\frac{7}{35}=\frac{16}{35}\)

\(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{3}{5}\times\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{5}\)

\(=\frac{9}{35}+\frac{1}{5}\)

\(=\frac{16}{35}\)

a) \(\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9}\times2=\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{23}{9}\)

b) \(\dfrac{11}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{11}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{11}{10}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11}{10}-\dfrac{6}{10}=\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Câu 4 

\(\dfrac{12\times15\times20}{10\times16\times25}=\dfrac{3\times4\times3\times5\times4\times5}{5\times2\times4\times4\times5\times5}=\dfrac{3\times3}{5\times2}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)

Câu 3:

\(a.\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{15}{9}+\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{23}{9}\)

\(b.\dfrac{11}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{11}{10}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11}{10}-\dfrac{6}{10}=\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Câu 4:

\(\dfrac{12\times15\times20}{10\times16\times25}=\dfrac{3\times3\times1}{2\times1\times5}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)

A) \(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{5}{4}-2=\frac{16}{20}+\frac{25}{20}-\frac{40}{20}\)

\(=\frac{1}{20}\)

B) \(3-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{18}{6}-\frac{4}{6}-\frac{9}{6}\)

\(=\frac{5}{6}\)

C) \(\frac{7}{8}-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{5}\right)=\frac{7}{8}-\frac{13}{20}\)

\(=\frac{35}{40}-\frac{26}{40}=\frac{9}{40}\)

D) \(\frac{9}{10}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{10}\right)+\frac{7}{10}=\frac{9}{10}-\frac{7}{10}+\frac{7}{10}\)

\(=\frac{9}{10}\)

A)\(\dfrac{7}{20}-\left(\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{20}-\left(\dfrac{25}{40}-\dfrac{16}{40}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{20}-\dfrac{9}{40}\)

\(=\dfrac{14}{40}-\dfrac{9}{40}=\dfrac{5}{40}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

B) \(\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(\dfrac{20}{36}-\dfrac{9}{36}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{11}{36}\).

\(=\dfrac{30}{36}+\dfrac{11}{36}=\dfrac{41}{36}\)

C) \(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)+\dfrac{7}{20}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)+\dfrac{7}{20}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{7}{20}\)

\(=\dfrac{18}{20}-\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{23}{20}\)

a: =7/20-5/8+2/5

=14/40-25/40+16/40

=5/40=1/8

b: =5/6+5/9-1/4

=30/36+20/36-9/36

=41/36

c: =9/10-2/5+3/10+7/20

=12/10-2/5+7/20

=7/20+6/5-2/5

=7/20+4/5

=7/20+16/20

=23/20

2/5 + 3/4 - 4/7 = 23/20 - 4/7 = 81/140

7/9 : 2/3 x 5/4 = 7/6 x 5/4 = 35/24

4/5 x (7/10 - 1/2) = 4/5 x 1/5 = 4/25

a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{56}{140}+\dfrac{105}{140}-\dfrac{80}{140}\)

\(=\dfrac{56+105-80}{140}\)

\(=\dfrac{81}{140}\)

b) \(\dfrac{7}{9}:\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{7\times3\times5}{9\times2\times4}\)

\(=\dfrac{35}{24}\)

c) \(\dfrac{4}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{5}{10}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{25}\)

đầy đủ phần ngoặc hay gì đó

\(\dfrac{11}{2}\): \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)

= \(\dfrac{11}{2}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{1}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)

= 22 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)

= \(\dfrac{110}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{3}\)

= \(\dfrac{30}{12}-\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{20}{12}\)

= \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) 

\(\dfrac{14}{5}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\)+ 5

= \(\dfrac{28}{15}\) + 5

= \(\dfrac{28}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{75}{15}\)

= \(\dfrac{103}{15}\)