a)\(\frac{7}{3}.\left( { - 2,5} \right).\frac{6}{7} = \frac{7}{3}.\frac{6}{7}.\left( { - 2,5} \right) = 2.\left( { - 2,5} \right) =  - 5\)

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}0,8.\frac{{ - 2}}{9} - \frac{4}{5}.\frac{7}{9} - 0,2\\ = \frac{4}{5}.\frac{{ - 2}}{9} - \frac{4}{5}.\frac{7}{9}-\frac{2}{10}\\ = \frac{4}{5}.\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{9} - \frac{7}{9}} \right) -\frac{1}{5}\\ = \frac{4}{5}.\left( { - 1} \right)-\frac{1}{5} \\= \frac{{ - 4}}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\\=\frac{-5}{5}\\=-1.\end{array}\)

a)\(\left( { - 0,4} \right) + \frac{3}{8} + \left( { - 0,6} \right) = \left[ {\left( { - 0,4} \right) + \left( { - 0,6} \right)} \right] + \frac{3}{8} =  - 1 + \frac{3}{8} = \frac{{ - 5}}{8}\).

b)

\(\frac{4}{5} - 1,8 + 0,375 + \frac{5}{8} = (0,8 - 1,8) + (0,375 + 0,625) = ( - 1) + 1 = 0\)

a)

 \(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right) - \left( { - 1,8} \right) + \left( { - \frac{1}{6}} \right) - 0,8\\ = \left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right) + 1,8 + \left( { - \frac{1}{6}} \right) - 0,8\\ = \left[ {\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right) + \left( { - \frac{1}{6}} \right)} \right] + \left[ {1,8 - 0,8} \right]\\ =\frac{-6}{6}+1=  - 1 + 1 = 0\end{array}\)

b)

 \(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{9}{7}} \right) + \left( { - 1,23} \right) - \left( { - \frac{2}{7}} \right) - 0,77\\ = \left[ {\left( { - \frac{9}{7}} \right) - \left( { - \frac{2}{7}} \right)} \right] + \left[ {\left( { - 1,23} \right) - 0,77} \right]\\ =\frac{-7}{7}+(-2)=  - 1 + \left( { - 2} \right) =  - 3\end{array}\)

\(\begin{array}{l}B = \left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{{13}}} \right) + \frac{{16}}{{23}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 10}}{{13}}} \right) + \frac{5}{{11}} + \frac{7}{{23}}\\ = \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{{13}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{ - 10}}{{13}}} \right)} \right] + \left[ {\frac{{16}}{{23}} + \frac{7}{{23}}} \right] + \frac{5}{{11}}\\ =  - 1 + 1 + \frac{5}{{11}}\\ = \frac{5}{{11}}\end{array}\)

`B= ( (-3)/13 + (-10)/13) + (16/23 + 7/23 ) +5/11`

`B= -13/13 + 23/23 +5/11`

`B=-1+1+5/11`

`B=0+5/11`

`B=5/11`

a)

 \(\begin{array}{l}\frac{4}{{15}} - \left( {2,9 - \frac{{11}}{{15}}} \right)\\ = \frac{4}{{15}} - 2,9 + \frac{{11}}{{15}}\\ = \left( {\frac{4}{{15}} + \frac{{11}}{{15}}} \right) - 2,9\\=\frac{15}{15}-2,9 \\= 1 - 2,9 =  - 1,9\end{array}\)

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}( - 36,75) + \left( {\frac{{37}}{{10}} - 63,25} \right) - ( - 6,3)\\ = ( - 36,75) + 3,7 - 63,25 + 6,3\\ = \left( { - 36,75 - 63,25} \right) + \left( {3,7 + 6,3} \right)\\ =  - 100 + 10 =  - 90\end{array}\)

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}6,5 + \left( { - \frac{{10}}{{17}}} \right) - \left( { - \frac{7}{2}} \right) - \frac{7}{{17}}\\ = \frac{{65}}{{10}} - \frac{{10}}{{17}} + \frac{7}{2} - \frac{7}{{17}}\\ = \left( {\frac{{65}}{{10}} + \frac{7}{2}} \right) - \left( {\frac{{10}}{{17}} + \frac{7}{{17}}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{65}}{{10}} + \frac{{35}}{{10}}} \right) - \frac{17}{17}\\ = \frac{100}{10}-1\\=10 - 1 = 9\end{array}\)

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}( - 39,1) \cdot \frac{{13}}{{25}} - 60,9 \cdot \frac{{13}}{{25}}\\ = \frac{{13}}{{25}}.\left( { - 39,1 - 60,9} \right)\\ = \frac{{13}}{{25}}.\left( { - 100} \right)\\ =  - 52\end{array}\).

\(\left(\frac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)=0\)

Ta xét 2 trường hợp 

\(\begin{cases}\frac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\frac{2}{5}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\)

tớ mới làm bài 1 thôi bài 2 3 tớ ko có thời gian 

\(a,=\left(\frac{15}{12}-\frac{3}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{13}-\frac{18}{13}\right)\)

\(=1+-1\)

\(=0\)

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{ - 3}}{{10}} - 0,125 + \frac{{ - 7}}{{10}} + 1,125 \\= \left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{{10}} + \frac{{ - 7}}{{10}}} \right) + \left( {1,125 - 0,125} \right)\\ =  - 1 + 1 \\= 0\end{array}\)       

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{ - 8}}{3}.\frac{2}{{11}} - \frac{8}{3}:\frac{{11}}{9} \\= \frac{8}{3}.\frac{{ - 2}}{{11}} - \frac{8}{3}.\frac{9}{{11}}\\ = \frac{8}{3}.\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{{11}} - \frac{9}{{11}}} \right)\\ =\frac{{ - 8}}{3}.\frac{-11}{11}\\= \frac{8}{3}.\left( { - 1} \right) \\= \frac{{ - 8}}{3}\end{array}\)