\(M=242+132=374(đvc)\\ \%_{Fe}=\frac{56}{374}.100=14,97\%\\ \%_{N}=\frac{14.3+14.2}{374}.100=18,72\%\\ \%_H=\frac{1.4.2}{374}.100=2,14\%\\ \%_S=\frac{32}{374}.100=8,57\%\\ \%_O=55,6\%\)

\(Fe(NO_3)_3\\ \%_{Fe}=\frac{56}{242}.100\%=23,14\%\\ \%_N=\frac{14.3}{242}.100\%=17,36\%\\ \%_O=595,5\%\\ (NH_4)_2SO_4\\ \%N=\frac{14.2}{132}=21,21\% \\ \%H=\frac{(1.4).2.}{132}=6,06\% \\ \%S=\frac{32}{132}=24,24\% \\ \%O=\frac{16.4}{132}=48,49\%\\ \)

\(M=242+132=374(đvc)\\ \%_{Fe}=\frac{56}{374}.100=14,97\%\\ \%_N=\frac{14.3+14.2}{374}.100=18,72\%\\ \%_H=\frac{1.4.2}{374}=2,14\%\\ \%_S=\frac{32}{374}.100=8,57\%\\ \%_O=55,6\%\)

PTK_Ca3(PO4)2= 3.40+ 95.2=310(đ.v.C)

Ta có:

\(\%mCa=\dfrac{3.40}{310}.100=38,71\%\\ \%mP=\dfrac{31.2}{310}.100=20\%\\ \%mO=100\%-\left(38,71\%+20\%\right)=41,29\%\)

+) Trong H₂SO₄ có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_H=\dfrac{2}{98}\cdot100\%\approx2,04\%\\\%m_S=\dfrac{32}{98}\cdot100\%\approx32,65\%\\\%m_O=65,31\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

+) Trong HNO₃ có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_H=\dfrac{1}{63}\cdot100\%\approx1,59\%\\\%m_N=\dfrac{14}{63}\cdot100\%\approx22,22\%\\\%m_O=76,19\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)Ta có:\(m\%_H=\dfrac{2.100\%}{98}=2,04\%\)

        \(m\%_S=\dfrac{32.100\%}{98}=32,65\%\)

        \(m\%_O=100-2,04-32,65=65,31\%\)

b) tương tự

Câu 2:

Trong 1 mol X: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Ag}=\dfrac{170.63,53\%}{108}=1\left(mol\right)\\n_N=\dfrac{170.8,23\%}{14}=1\left(mol\right)\\n_O=\dfrac{170\left(100\%-63,53\%-8,23\%\right)}{16}=3\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy CTHH của X là \(AgNO_3\)

Câu 1:

\(a,\%_{Fe}=\dfrac{56}{180}\cdot100\%=31,11\%\\ \%_N=\dfrac{14\cdot2}{180}\cdot10\%=15,56\%\\ \%_O=100\%-31,11\%-15,56\%=53,33\%\\ b,\%_{N\left(N_2O\right)}=\dfrac{14\cdot2}{44}\cdot100\%=63,63\%\\ \%_{O\left(N_2O\right)}=100\%-63,63\%=36,37\%\\ \%_{N\left(NO\right)}=\dfrac{14}{30}\cdot100\%=46,67\%\\ \%_{O\left(NO\right)}=100\%-46,67\%=53,33\%\\ \%_{O\left(NO_2\right)}=\dfrac{16\cdot2}{46}\cdot100\%=69,57\%\\ \%_{N\left(NO_2\right)}=100\%-69,57\%=30,43\%\)

$M_{hợp\ chất} = 98 + 63 = 161(đvC)$
$\%H = \dfrac{2 + 1}{161}.100\% = 1,86\%$
$\%S = \dfrac{32}{161}.100\% = 19,88\%$

$\%N = \dfrac{14}{161}.100\% = 8,7\%$
$\%O = \dfrac{16.4 + 16.3}{161}.100\% = 69,56\%$

Thành phần phần trăm khối lượng của Fe là:

\(\%m_{Fe}=\dfrac{56.3}{56.3+16.4}.100\%\approx72,4\%\)

Thành phần trăm khối lượng O là:

\(\%m_O=100\%-\%m_{Fe}=100-72,4=27,6\%\)

Phân bón có hàm lượng N cao nhất là (NH2)2CO

\(\%N=\dfrac{14.2}{60}.100=46,67\%\)