1: NaOH+HCl->NaCl+H2O

0,375        0,375

\(V_{HCl}=0.375\cdot22.4=8.4\left(lít\right)\)

\(C_{M\left(NaCl\right)}=\dfrac{0.375}{8.4+0.25}=\dfrac{15}{346}\)

\(n_{NaOH}=1,5.0,25=0,375\left(mol\right)\)

Pt : \(NaOH+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O\)

a) Theo Pt : \(n_{NaOH}=n_{HCl}=n_{NaCl}=0,375\left(mol\right)\)

\(V_{ddHCl}-\dfrac{0,375}{1,5}=0,25\left(l\right)\)

b) \(C_{MNaCl}=\dfrac{0,375}{0,25}=1,5\left(M\right)\)

 Chúc bạn học tốt 

a, Hiện tượng: có kết tủa trắng.

\(n_{KCl}=0,4\cdot2=0,8\left(mol\right);n_{AgNO_3}=2\cdot0,1=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:KCl+AgNO_3\rightarrow KNO_3+AgCl\downarrow\\ ....0,2....0,2.....0,2....0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Vì \(\dfrac{n_{KCl}}{1}>\dfrac{n_{AgNO_3}}{1}\) nên sau phản ứng KCl dư, tính theo AgNO₃

\(\Rightarrow m_{AgCl}=0,2\cdot143,5=28,7\left(g\right)\)

\(b,V_{dd\left(sau.p/ứ\right)}=V_{KNO_3}=V_{KCl}+V_{AgNO_3}=0,4+0,1=0,5\left(l\right)\\ \Rightarrow C_{M_{KNO_3}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,5}=0,4M\)

a) $n_{Fe_2O_3} = \dfrac{24}{160} = 0,15(mol)$
$n_{H_2SO_4} =0,2.2,5 = 0,5(mol)$

b)

$Fe_2O_3 + 3H_2SO_4 \to Fe_2(SO_4)_3 + 3H_2O$

Vì : 

$n_{Fe_2O_3} : 1 < n_{H_2SO_4} : 3$ nên $H_2SO_4$ dư

$n_{H_2SO_4\ pư} = 3n_{Fe_2O_3} = 0,45(mol)$
$n_{H_2SO_4\ dư} = 0,5 - 0,45 = 0,05(mol)$
c)

$n_{Fe_2(SO_4)_3} = n_{Fe_2O_3} = 0,15(mol)$

$C_{M_{Fe_2(SO_4)_3}} = \dfrac{0,15}{0,2} = 0,75M$
$C_{M_{H_2SO_4}} = \dfrac{0,05}{0,2} = 0,25M$

\(n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15mol\\ Cl_2+2NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+NaOH+H_2O\\ n_{NaCl}=n_{NaOH}=n_{Cl_2}=0,15mol\\ C_{M_{NaCl}}=\dfrac{0,15}{0,3}=0,5M\\ C_{M_{NaClO}}=\dfrac{0,15}{0,3}=0,5M\)

\(n_{NaOH}=0.5\cdot0.5=0.25\left(mol\right)\)

\(2NaOH+CO_2\rightarrow Na_2CO_3+H_2O\)

\(0.25.........0.125...........0.125\)

\(C_{M_{Na_2CO_3}}=\dfrac{0.125}{0.5}=0.25\left(M\right)\)

\(n_{AgNO_3}=0,1.0,2=0,02\left(mol\right)\\ n_{HCl}=0,3.0,2=0,06\left(mol\right)\\ AgNO_3+HCl\rightarrow AgCl\downarrow\left(trắng\right)+HNO_3\\ a,Vì:\dfrac{0,02}{1}< \dfrac{0,06}{1}\Rightarrow HCldư\\ \Rightarrow n_{AgCl}=n_{HNO_3}=n_{AgNO_3}=0,02\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_{\downarrow}=m_{AgCl}=143,5.0,02=2,87\left(g\right)\\ b,dd.sau.p.ứ:HNO_3,HCl\left(dư\right)\\ n_{HCl\left(dư\right)}=0,06-0,02=0,04\left(mol\right)\\V_{ddsau}=V_{ddAgNO_3}+V_{ddHCl}=0,2+0,2=0,4\left(l\right)\\ \Rightarrow C_{MddHCl\left(dư\right)}=\dfrac{0,04}{0,4}=0,1\left(M\right)\\ C_{MddHNO_3}=\dfrac{0,02}{0,4}=0,05\left(M\right)\)

AgCl kết tủa thì không có phải dung dịch nên không tính nồng độ mol đâu bạn

200ml = 0,2l

\(n_{Ba\left(OH\right)2}=0,5.0,2=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

Pt : \(Ba\left(OH\right)_2+2HCl\rightarrow BaCl_2+2H_2O|\)

              1              2             1            2

             0,1           0,2          0,1

a) \(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{0,1.2}{1}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(V_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,2}{1}=0,2\left(l\right)=200\left(ml\right)\)

b) \(n_{BaCl2}=\dfrac{0,2.1}{2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

⇒ \(m_{BaCl2}=0,1.208=20,8\left(g\right)\)

c) \(V_{ddspu}=0,2+0,2=0,4\left(l\right)\)

\(C_{M_{BaCl2}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,4}=0,25\left(M\right)\)

 Chúc bạn học tốt

PTHH: \(Ba\left(OH\right)_2+2HCl\rightarrow BaCl_2+2H_2O\)

Ta có: \(n_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}=0,2\cdot0,5=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{HCl}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\n_{BaCl_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}V_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,2}{1}=0,2\left(l\right)=200\left(ml\right)\\m_{BaCl_2}=0,1\cdot208=20,8\left(g\right)\\C_{M_{BaCl_2}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2+0,2}=0,25\left(M\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)