V. Change the following sentences into the passive voice

1 . Someone smashed our window last night

2 . They still use their old car to travle to worrk often 

 3.Little Tom watches a cartoon when he is free

4 . They make these cars in Japan

5. He can play golf well

6. She wil eat dinner with us

7.My teacher gave me a lot of exrcise

8.He is writing a letter at the moment

9. The children have watched a cartoon

10. They will plant a lot of trees along the road.

VI. Review write the following sentences.

1 . The bookshop is oppposite the library.

There is ...........................................

2.To me, painting and drawing are the same.

I thinks .............................................(Different)

3. We watched the same film tonight and last night.

The film tonight .................................(Same)

4.I can't tell the difference between hisdrawing and hers.

I thinks that his drawing ......................(Similar)

5. The exhibiton is not very busy today compared to yesterday.

The exhibiton today ..............................

6.The graffiti is much more complicated than I thought.

The graffiti.......................................(Not)

7. What amount of milk do you need?

How ............................................(much)

8. Jane 's car is nice . Kate ' car is nice too.

Jane 's car is ........................................

9. Linh finds playing board games interesting.

Link like ..................................................

10.There is little spaghetti for both of us

There is.......................................(Enough)

I.Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning, using the word given :

1. What amount of milk do you need ? (much)

- How .............................do you need ?

2. I can't tell the difference between his drawing and hers. (similar)

- I ......................................

3. Tell me the number of tomatoes you want. (many)

- How..........................do you want ?

4. To me painting and drawing are the same. (different)

- I think...........................

5. The exhibition is not very busy today compared to yesterday. (as)

- The....................................

6. We haven't got any eggs. (left)

- There are.............................

7. The graffiti is much more complicated than I thought. (not)

- The graffiti...............................

8. There is little spaghetti for both of us. (enough)

- There is.......................spaghetti for both of us.

9. We watched the same film tonight and last night. (same)

- The film tonight....................

HÃY ĐIỀN VÀO CÁC CHỖ TRỐNG SAU :

Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the given nouns, adding final –s/-es if necessary. Use each noun only once. advice change garbage hardware Homework information junk luggage/baggage music progress river screwdriver stuff thunder traffic 1. I have some coins in my pocket. In other words, I have some………………in my pocket. 2.The Mississippi, the Amazon, and the Nile are well-known…….…….. 3.I like to listen to operas, symphonies, and folk songs. I enjoy………………… 4.The street is full of cars, trucks, and buses. It is full of……………………. 5.I put some banana peels, empty juice cartons, and broken bottles in the waste can. The can is full of ……….. 6.They have a rusty car without an engine, broken chairs, and an old refrigerator in their front yard. Their yard is full of …………. 7. Paul has books, pens, papers, notebooks, a clock, scissors, a tape recorder, and some ………… other things on his desk. He has a lot of on his desk. 8. The children got scared when they heard ………………. during the storm. 9. Tools that are used for turning screws are called ………………… 10. I went to the store to get some nails, hammers, and screws. In other words, I bought some ……………. 11.Tonight I have to read 20 pages in my history book, do 30 algebra problems, and write a composition. In other words, I have a lot of ……………..to do tonight. 12.Ann took three suitcases, a shoulder bag, and a cosmetics case. In other words, she took a lot of ……………….. on her trip. 13.Toronto is 365 ft./109 m. above sea level. The average annual precipitation in Toronto is 32 in./81 cm. The population of the metropolitan area is over 3,000,000. I found (this, these) ………….. in the encyclopedia. 14. I didn't feel good. Ann said, "You should see a doctor." Nick said, "You should go home and go to bed." Martha said, "You should drink fruit juice and rest." I got………….. from three people. 15. My English is slowly getting better. My vocabulary is increasing. It's getting easier for me to write, and I make fewer mistakes. I can often understand people even when they talk fast. I'm satisfied with the ………………….I've made in learning English. BASIC ENGLISH GRAMMAR UNIT 1: NOUNS Exercise 2: Add final –s/-es to the nouns in italics if necessary. Do not add or change any other words. 1. Isabel always has fresh egg available because she raises chicken in her yard. 2.I had chicken and rice for dinner last night. 3.Outside my window, I can see a lot of tree, bush, grass, dirt, and flower. 4.Abdullah gave me some good advice. Nadia also gave me some good suggestion. 5.Yoko learned several new word today. She increased her vocabulary today. 6.I drank two glass of water. 7.Windoware made of glass. 8. Mr. Chu wears glass because he has poor eyesight. 9. It took me a lot of time to finish my homework. I had a lot of assignment. 10.I have been in Mexico three time. I've spent a lot of time there. 11.There are typewriter, copier, telephone, and stapler in a typical business office. A business office needs a lot of equipment. 12.The air is full of smoke, dust, carbon monoxide, and many other harmful substance. We must seek to reduce air pollution. 13.I like to read good literature. I especially like to read novel, poetry, and essay. My favorite poet are Longfellow and Wordsworth. I have always liked their poem. 14.I like to experience different season. I like both hot and cold weather. 15.Being a parent has brought me a lot of happiness. Parenting requires a lot of patience, but it provides many reward. 16.You can find a lot of time-saving machine in a modern factory. Modern factory need modern machinery. 17.Experienced travelerlearn to travel with minimal luggage. My globe-trotting aunt can pack everything she needs into two small suitcase, whether her trip will last for three day or three month. I'm not an experienced traveler. When I travel, I invariably take along too much stuff. Last month I took a three-day trip to Chicago with twice as many clothes as I needed.

I. Find the word which has different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. brainstorm B. sailing C. railway D. captain 2. A. plane B. safety C. traffic D. station 3. A. vehicle B. mention C. enter D. helicopter 4. A. happy B. house C. here D. hour 5. A. maps B. papers C. cats D. books 6. A. started B. decided C. worked D. waited 7. A. played B. closed C. filled D. needed 8. A. frightened B. amazed C. disappointed D. terrified 9. A. thread B. beam C. breath D. stead 10. A. naked B. booked C. worked D. walked II.Choose the correct answer to complete each following sentence by circling A, B, C or D. 1. Linda used to ________ morning exercise when she got up early. A. did B. does C. doing D. do 2. My mum __________the bus to work every day, but I cycle. A. catches B. drives C. goes D. runs 3. You should look right and left when you go ________the road. A. down B. across C. up D. along 4. Bus is the main public ________in Viet Nam. A.travel B. tricycle C. transport D. vehicle 5. The play was so boring. ________, An saw it from beginning to end. A. Therefore B. Despite C. However D. Although 6. She’s sure that they will find the film_________. A. entertaining B. entertain C. entertainment D. entertained 7. – “ Do you like seeing a film?” – “_________________” A. No, I don’t like it at all B. Sure. What film shall we see? C. Who is in it? D. I’m sorry, I can’t. 8. ____________ being frightened by the images, Lan still liked the film so much. A. In spite B. Despite C. Although D. Nevertheless 9. ____________ is La Tomatina celebrated? – Every August. A. Where B. Why C. When D. Which 10. My father liked the ____________ of that singer. A. perform B. performer C. performance D. performing 11. Does your bike ever ________ down on the way to school. A. break B. take C. do D. turn 12. I __________go on foot when I was in primary school. A. used to B. break C. can D. may 13. Give a________ before you turn left or right. A. signal B. turn C. sound D. sign 14.In the party last night, she looked in a red dress. A. love B. lovely C. loving D. lovelily 15. Is Minh with the final semester‘s result? B. Satisfy B. satisfied C. satisfying D. be satisfying 16. The ending of the film is All audiences are very sad. A.disappointed B. satisfying C. disappointing D. satisfied 17. This is a film and it makes me cry a lot. A.funny B. moving C. comedy D. excited 18. he is a CEO and earns a lot of money, he is very mean. A. Because B. Although C. Despite D. Because of 19.This is a(n) on real life during wars in Vietnam in 1945. A. horror film B. sci-fi C. comedy D. documentary 20.He the Oscar Prize as the best actress this year. A. wins B. acts C. performs D. directs 21. She is hard working , she isn‘t lucky in examinations. A.Therefore B. But C. However D. So 22. She decided to quit this job the low salary. A.because of B. despite C. because D. although 23. Minh used to jigsaw puzzles in his spare time. A. do B. does C. doing D. did 24. Public in this city is quite good, and it‘s not expensive. A. vehicle B. travel C. transport D. journey 25. It‘s about 2 kilometers ………………my house school. A. between/and B. from/to C. between/to D. from/ and III. Put the correct form of the verb in brackets. 1.Nam often ( play) ________________________ soccer in the afternoon. 2.My father used to (go) _____________________swimming when he was a child. 3.What about ( go) ____________________ to the zoo on Sunday evening ? 4. Tien Dung goalkeeper ( live ) _____________________ Thanh Hoa city since 1997. 5.I used to ( go) ____________________ to the zoo on Sundays when I was a child. 6.Xuan Truong footballer ( play) ________________________ soccer beautifully last Saturday. 7.Nam used to (go) _____________________fishing when he was a child. 8.They (learn ) _____________________ English for five years. 9.How about ( go) ____________________ to the zoo on Sunday evening ? 10.Quang Hai footballer ( play) ________________________ soccer beautifully last Saturday. 11.I ( meet ) ______________________ her at the movie theater last night. 12.He ( go ) ___ to the English club every Sunday. But last Sunday he ( not go ) ________ there, he went to the City’s museum. 13.Two years ago, she ( teach ) ______________________ at a village school. 14.What __________you (do) ____________ yesterday morning? 15.We ( travel ) ______________________ to Hue next month. 16.My mother ( not like ) ______________________ riding a motorbike. 17.When my father was young, he (drink ) _____________________ a lot of beer. 18.Nam ( study ) ______________________ homework in the living room now. 19.Be careful ! The car ( come ) ______________________ . 20.My mother ( go ) ______________________ to the supermarket yesterday evening. IV. Find and correct a mistake in each sentence 1. Use roads careful so we may be able to use them for a long time. 2. I saw some cars stop by the police. 3. The car was too expensive for him buying. 4. My father is a careful driver and he doesn’t drive too fast or dangerous. 5. On the way we passed, there were many interested sights. 6. The old house in the end of the road has been sold. 7. Despite of taking a taxi, he arrived late. 8. The gate are closed so that the children can’t run into the road. 9. The train had just left when I arrive at the station. V: Make one sentence from two. Use the word(s) in brackets in your sentences. 1. I couldn't sleep. I was very tired. Despite I couldn't sleep despite being vey tired. 2. They have very little money. They are happy. In spite of ....................................................................................................................................... 3. My foot was injured. I managed to walk to the nearest village. Although ........................................................................................................................................ 4. I enjoyed the film. The story was silly. In spite of ....................................................................................................................................... 5. We live in the same street. We hardly ever see each other. Despite .......................................................................................................................................... 6. I got very wet in the rain. I was only out for five minutes. Even though .................................................................................................................................. VI. Rewrite sentences with In spite of / Despite /because / because of 1. Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well. In spite of _______________________________________________________________ 2. Mary could not go to school because she was sick. Because of _______________________________________________________________ 3. Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time. Despite _______________________________________________________________ 4. Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home. Because of _______________________________________________________________ 5. In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job. Although_______________________________________________________________ 6. He is so young. His acting is excellent. Although___________________________________________________________________ 7. The film poster is fascinating. I don't want to see this film. In spite of___________________________________________________________________ 8. Although our plan is careful, we made some mistakes. Despite______________________________________________________________ VII. Read the following passage and choose the best answer Making a film takes a long time and is very hard work. Writing the story for the film may take many weeks. Filming the story, or shooting the film, often takes at least six months. Actors and cameramen work from very early in the morning until late at night. Each scene has to be acted and re-acted, filmed and re-filmed, until it is just fine. Sometimes the same scene has to be acted many times. The film studio is like a large factory, and the indoor stages are very big indeed. Scenery of all kinds is made in the studio. Churches, houses, and forests are all built of wood and cardboard. Several hundred people work together to make one film. Some of these people are the actors and actresses. The director of the film, however, is the most important person in a film studio. He decides how the scenes should be filmed and how the actors should act. Most people go to see a film because they know the film stars are in it. Sometimes the film may be very poor. It is best to choose a film made by a good director. Some famous directors make their films very real; people feel that they themselves are among the people in the films. 1. Shooting a film often takes…………………. A. less than six months B. at least six months C. many weeks D. from early in the morning until late night 2. Some scenes have to be filmed many times because……………. A. it takes a long time to make a film B. it is often difficult to make them just right C. many people work together D. the film is poor 3. Which of the following is compared to a factory? A. The film studio B. The indoor stage C. The scenery D. A poor film 4. The director of a film………………… A. is always an actor B. makes the scenery C. is a film star D. says how each scene should be filmed 5. We should choose a film which…………………. A. has actors we know B. seems very real C. takes a long time to make D. is made by a good director 6. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Writing the story for the film is a part of making a film. B. The indoor stages in the film studio are very big. C. All of the people in film making are actors and actresses. D. Shooting the film often takes many months. 7. The best title for the passage is "________ ". A. Writing the Story B. Actors and Actresses C. A Director D. Making a Film

Change the following sentences into the Passive :

1, We were driving a car when we saw the accident .

2, You must make a decision as soon as possible .

3, She doesn't watch TV at night.

4, They have provided thousand of people with food.

5, He sold his old car and bought a new one .

6, He is writing another book about science .

7,My students are doing exercise 5 on page 40 right now.

8, I often visit her twice a week.

9, She told us an interesting story.

10, They have put up banners and flags in the square.

11, The head teacher was making the announcement.

12, The tamer ordered the lion to lie on the floor .

13, They will help you with your homework tonight

14, The director made an important announcement on TV last night.

1, People play football all over the world .

1, They have just told us about that .

Fill in the words in the appropriate space to complete the sentence

take a look at ; film sections ; a horror film ; cocount ; a romantic comedy ; male # feamle ; (get) shipwrecked ; desert ; a deserted island ; fall in love with ; criticize ; critics ; criticsm

1. In such hot weather like this, drinking........... water is recommended

2. The film 'love Actually' is one of my favourite ..................

3. My father said that he............ with my mother immediately when he first saw her at school party.

4. The new movie released last week received positive.................... from critics and audience nationwide.

5. Annabelle and I.T are the most..................that I have ever watched.

6. The movie is about a group of sailors who......................... on a desserted island and have to overcome the tough conditions in the island to survive.

7. Most of ................. say that movie is meaningful, educating, funny and entertaining. What are your comments for this movie?

8. A: What movies are on tonight?

B: I don't know. Let's me have a look at the............ There is 'Gia đình là số một' on tonight. Would you like to watch it?

9. The........... professor didn't like the male film star at first. However, after overcoming a lot of diffculties together, she gradually fell in love with him.They had avery happy ending. You should watch it.

10. Sahara....................... is the largest hot desert and the third largest hot desert and the third largest one in the world after Antartica and the Arctic.

11. Can I borrow your newspaper? I want to.................. the film section of the paper. Tonight I'm going to take my children to the cinema.

12. Children are very sensitive, so parents should offer them constuctive and positive..................... to encourage them to change for the better.

13. I feel afraid to go past the................. land next to my house.

92. Who is (young) ............................................ teacher in your school?

93. Some of the (invent) ........................... of computer games are as young as 14 or 15

94. In the countryside, people often know all the people in their (neighbor) ............

95. Videos are also very useful in (educate).........................

96. He is sure to have an accident because he drives very (care) ...........................

97. When she was young Mrs nhung wanted to be an (act) ...........................

98. Edison’s most famous (invent) .......................... was the electric bulb.

99. He looks very (fun) ........................... in that hat.

100. Seeing all that food makes me very (hunger) .......................

101. There are about 200 (employ) ........................ in this company.

102. This lovely apartment has two bedrooms and it is (furnish) .............................

103. Mai Anh is (good).............................. at Math than me.

104. I have English ,Math and (physic) .............................. education on Thursdays.

105. I can’t tell the (different) ........................ between the twins . They are also alike.

106. Our new (class) ........................... Lien learns English very well.

107. Do stop talking ! I am trying (finish) ............................. a letter.

108. We learn how (use) ........................ a computer in our computer science class.

109. My father has a (port) ........................ computer . He often brings it with him.

110. We are all (excite) ....................... about going on an excursion to CucPhuong forest next weekend.

111. What is your (favor) ........................... subject at school?

112. Minh is (thin)............................ than Anh.

113. I took the medicine ,and the headache (appear) ...............................

114. It’s so (pleasant).................................... today ! It’s too wet and cold .I hate this kind of weather.

115. You should wash the fruits (care) ............................. before eating them.

116. Having a (run)......................... nose is a symptom of a cold.

117. Hoa is the (help)............................ student in the class.

118. Look at the (color) ............................. flowers over there .They are so strange.

119. If you want to have (health) ................. teeth ,you must keep your teeth clean by (brush) ......................... them at least twice a day.

120. The (wait) ......................... room was full of people when I arrived.

121. He is probably one of the most famuos (play ) in our football team.

122. They are going to annuonce their ( dicide ) tommorow.

123. We had a happy (child) together.

124. He had an accident last day bacause he drove ( care )

125. The girl make-up to ( beautiful ) themselves.

126. Eating too much is ( health).

127. This book is (interest).I am ( interest ) in it .

128. We will have a / an ( success) examination.

129. Smoking is very ( harm ).

130. Minh is scared because he thinks the dentist is( kind).

131. The children like the ( colour ) skirt.

132. He looks very ( sport ).

133. I sit and read about ( wonder ) things.

134. The teacher was ( please ) with the result of your exam.

135. My brother is a careful ( drive ).

136. (luck ) I forgot my book at home.

137. He learns how to repair ( house ) appliances.

138. American students take part in different ( act ) at recess.

139. He is a ( home ) child.

140. Playing video game too much brings a lot of ( advantage).