2(a-b)(c-b)+2(b-a)(c-a)+2(b-c)(a-c)

=2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2bc-2ab-2ac

=a^2-2ac+c^2+a^2-2ab+b^2+b^2-2bc+c^2

=(a-c)^2+(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2

Ta có: (a+b+c)^2 + a^2 + b^2 + c^2

= a^2 +b^2 +c^2 + 2ab + 2ac + 2bc + a^2 + b^2 + c^2

= (a^2 +2ab+ b^2) + (b^2 +2bc+ c^2) +(c^2 +2ac+ a^2 )

= (a+b)^2 +(b+c)^2 +(c+a)^2

\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac+a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(c+a\right)^2\)

=a^2+b^2+c^2=2ab+2bc+2ca+a^2+b^2+c^2

=(a^2+2ab+b^2)+(b^2+2bc+c^2)+(c^2+2ca+c^2)

=(a+b)^2+(b+c)^2+(c+b)^2

Bài 2 :

a ) \(A=\left(a+b+c\right)^2+a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(A=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2ac+2bc+a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(A=\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)+\left(a^2+2ac+c^2\right)+\left(b^2+2bc+c^2\right)\)

\(A=\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a+c\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2\)

a)x²-6x+9

=x²-2.x.3+3²

=(x-3)²

b)4x²+4x+1

=(2x)²+2.2x.1+1²

=(2x+1)²

c)4x²+12xy+9y²

=(2x)²+2.2x.3y+(3y)²

=(2x+3y)²

d)4x⁴-4x²+4

=(2x²)²-2.2x².2+2²

=(2x²-2)²

a=(x+3)

b=(x+1/2)

c=(xy^2+1)

Good luck!

\(a,\left(x+3\right)^2\)

\(b,\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(c,\left(xy^2+1\right)^2\)

a)\(\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-2\left(a-b\right)\left(c-b\right)+\left(c-b\right)^2\right]-\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2=\left(a-b-c+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a-c\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\) tương tự thì

A= \(\left(a-c\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2-\left(b-a\right)^2-\left(c-a\right)^2+\left(b-a\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2-\left(a-c\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a-c\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(a-c\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2-\left(a-c\right)^2\)

\(=-\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2\right]\)