1) It is late now; I don't think Ann will come to see us

-> I would be surprised if Ann came to see us.

2)We don't go on holiday because we don't have enough money

-> If we had enough money, we would go on holiday.

3) Do these exercises more carefully or you will fail the exams

-> Unless you do these exercises more carefully, you will fail the exams.

4) I do not know the answer so I can not tell you

-> If I knew the answer, I could tell you.

5) She can't apply for the job because she doesn't know French

-> If she knew French, she could apply for the job.

6) if she didn't come here now, we'd come back home

-> Unless she came here now, we'd come back home.

7) Be careful or you will not be able to get the job

-> Unless you are careful, you will be able to get the job.

8) The trees will die unless it rains soon

-> If it doesn't rains soon, the trees will die.

Rewrite

1.She is so selfish,so we don't like her

If.......she weren’t so selfish,we would like her.............

2.If you didn't speak quickly,I cou;d understand you

Unless......you spoke quickly,i could understand you...............................

3.Hurry up or we will miss the bus

If we......don’t hurry up,we will miss the bus.........................

4.Do the test carefully or you may get bad mark

If you.....don’t do the test carefully,you may get bad mark..........................

5.Uncles Nga hurries,she will mis the last train

If Nga.....doesn’t hurry,she will miss the last train.........................

6.Mary doesn't buy this shirt because she doesn't have enouugh money

If Mary had enough money,she would buy this shirt

7.Tom eats too much,so he gets fat

If Tom.....didn’t eat too much,he wouldn’t Get fat...................

8.I am not free today,so we can't go to the beach

We could....go to the beach If i were free today..................

9.It's rainy,so the children can't go swimming

The children could.....go swimming if it weren’t Rainy ...........

10.Give him some advice or he won't know what to do

If you.....don’t give him some advice,he won’t know what to do.......................

11.He will get wet unless he puts the raincoat on

If he doesn’t Put the raincoat on,he will get wet

12.We don't buy a lot of new books because we don't have a lot of money

We would......buy a lot of new books if we had a lot of money.....

1.She is so selfish,so we don't like her

If she weren't so selfish, we would like her.

2.If you didn't speak quickly,I cou;d understand you

Unless you spoke quickly, I could understand you.

3.Hurry up or we will miss the bus

If we don't hurry up, we will miss the bus.

4.Do the test carefully or you may get bad mark

If you don't do the test carefully, you may get bad mark.

5.Uncles Nga hurries,she will mis the last train

If Nga doesn't hurry, she will miss the last train.

6.Mary doesn't buy this shirt because she doesn't have enouugh money

If Mary had enough money, she would buy this shirt.

7.Tom eats too much,so he gets fat

If Tom didn't eat too much, he wouldn't get fat.

8.I am not free today,so we can't go to the beach

We could go to the beach if i were free today.

9.It's rainy,so the children can't go swimming

The children could go swimming if it weren't rainy.

10.Give him some advice or he won't know what to do

If you give him some advice, he will know what to do.

11.He will get wet unless he puts the raincoat on

If he doesn't put the raincoat on, he will get wet.

12.We don't buy a lot of new books because we don't have a lot of money

We would buy a lot of new books if we had a lot of money.

1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends

➞ If i had free time, i could go out with my friends

2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games

➞ If he plays soccer well, he can take part in the Games

3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her

➞ If i invited her, she could go to the party

4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree

➞ If i had a degree, i could get a job easily

5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house

➞ If he had enough money, he would buy a house

6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market

➞ If it weren't raining heavily, we could go to the market

7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi

➞ If he studies in Russi, he will go to watch World Cup

8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him

➞ If i had knonw him, i would have talked to him

9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some

➞ If he had had money, he could have lent you some

10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad

➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, we could have gone out

11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold

➞If Mary had worn the raincoast, she wouldn't have got cold

12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt

➞ If Marry had been wearing the seat belt, she wouldn't have been injured in the crash

13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying

➞ If Carol hadn't been studying, he would have answered

14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now

➞If you had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now

15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now

➞If i hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now

16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't watch it last night

➞If i had watched the film last night, i could retell it now

17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening

➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, he wouldn't be tired now

18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now

➝ If i hadn't bought the car yesterday, i wouldn't run out of money now

19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now

➞If he had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now

Ex1: (Conditionals,I wish,Past Subjunctive) Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences printed before it

1,The only reason Jimmy often gets bad marks is because he is lazy

If Jimmy weren't lazy, he wouldn't often get bad marks.

2,We got lost because we didn't have a map

If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.

3,We didn't go on holiday because we did not have enough money

If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.

4,She didn't hurry,so she missed the train

If she had hurried, she wouldn't have missed the train.

5,I bought beef because I didn't know she couldn't eat it

If I had known she couldn't eat beef, I wouldn't have bought beef.

6,Providing that you leave a forwarding address,we will be able to contact you

Unless you leave a forwarding address, we will be able to contact you.

7,Unless you save some money,you will never be able to buy a car

Provided that you save some money, you will be able to buy a car.

8,The boys don't have any matches,so they can't light the fire

If the boys had some matches, they could light the fire.

Ex1: (Conditionals,I wish,Past Subjunctive) Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences printed before it

1,The only reason Jimmy often gets bad marks is because he is lazy

If Jimmy.....weren't lazy , he wouldn't often get bad marks

2,We got lost because we didn't have a map

If we.....had a map , we wouldn't get lost

3,We didn't go on holiday because we did not have enough money

If we.had enough money , we would go on holiday ...

4,She didn't hurry,so she missed the train

If she.had hurried , she would have missed...

5,I bought beef because I didn't know she couldn't eat it

If I.... had known she couldn't eat beef, I wouldn't have bought beef.

6,Providing that you leave a forwarding address,we will be able to contact you

Unless you leave a forwarding address, we will be able to contact you

7,Unless you save some money,you will never be able to buy a car

Provided that.. you save some money, you will be able to buy a car...

8,The boys don't have any matches,so they can't light the fire

If the boys. had some matches, they could light the fire...

viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1. I do not buy it because I do not have enough money

--> If I had enough money , i would buy it

2. I am búy now, so I can not help you

--> If I weren't buying now , i could help you

3. There will be a shortage of water unless it rains

--> If it doesn't rain , there will be a shortage of water

4. John is fat because she eat many chips

--> If she didn't eat many chips , she wouldn't be fat

5. I will only help you if you promise to try harder

--> Unless you promise to try harder , i won't help you

6. If it does not rain soon, the srops will be lost

--> Unless it rains soon , the crops will be lost

7. I am very tired so I can not concentrate properly

--> If i weren't tired , i could concentrate properly

8.We do not have a garden , so we do not grow our own vegetables

--> If we had a garden , we would grow our own vegetables

9. He does not give you good advice because he is not your true friend

--> If he were your true friend , he would giv you good advice

10. We come late becavuse the rain is so havely

--> If the rain weren;t so heavy , we wouldn't come late

viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1. I do not buy it because I do not have enough money

--> If I had enough money, I would buy it.

2. I am búy now, so I can not help you

--> If I wasn't busy now, I could help you.

3. There will be a shortage of water unless it rains

--> If it didn't rain, there would be a shortage of water.

4. John is fat because she eat many chips

--> If she didn't eat many chips, she wouldn't be fat.

5. I will only help you if you promise to try harder

--> Unless you promise to try harder, I will not help you.

6. If it does not rain soon, the srops will be lost

--> Unless it rains soon, the srops will be lost.

7. I am very tired so I can not concentrate properly

--> If I wasn't very tired, I could concentrate properly.

8.We do not have a garden , so we do not grow our own vegetables

--> If we had a garden, we would grow our own vegetables.

9. He does not give you good advice because he is not your true friend

--> If he was your true friend, he would give you good advice.

10. We come late becavuse the rain is so havely

--> If the rain wasn't so heavy, we wouldn't come late.

1. I haven't got money , so I'm not going on holiday

-> If I haven't got money , I am not going on holiday

2. He often gets bad marks because he is lazy

-> If he lazy , he will often get bad marks

3. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time

-> If you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time

4. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam

-> If we are not hurry , We will be late for the exam

5. Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson

-> If you are not be quiet , you will not understand the lesson

6. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them

-> If you don't talk to them , they won't understand you

7. The office may be closed , so Mark won't be able to get in

-> If the office may be closed , Mark won't be able to get in

8. You can't look the work up because you haven't got a dictionary

-> If you haven't got a book , you can't look the work up

9. He didn't hurry , so he missed the train

-> If he đin't hurry , He would miss the train

10. We canceled our picnic because it rained very hard yesterday

-> If it rained very hard yesterday , we would cancele our picnic

11. I wasn't at home yesterday , I didn't see my old friends

-> If I didn't see my old friends , I would not at home yesterday

12. They don't behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that

-> If their parents are not happy about that, They don't behave themselves

13. She didn't say sorry so she was angry

-> If she was angry , she would not say sorry

14 . It raines last night so I didn't go to the barbecue

-> If I didn't go the the barbecue , It would rain last night

15. She doesn't play attention to her coooking so the food is horrible

-> If the food is horrible , She won't play attention to her cooking

16. The weather was very nice so we didn't go camping

-> If the weather was very nice , we wouldn't go camping

17. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work

-> If the computer broke down , I had stopped my work

18. She love him so she forgives him easily

-> If she love him , she will forgive him easily

Chúc bạn học tốt

1. I haven't got money , so I'm not going on holiday

- If I had enough money I would go on holiday.

2. He often gets bad marks because he is lazy

-> If he isn't lazy, He will not get bad marks.

3. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time

-> If you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time.

4. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam

-> If we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.

5. Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson

-> If you weren't quite, you won't understand the lesson.

6. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them

-> If you often talk to them, they will understand you.

7. The office may be closed , so Mark won't be able to get in

-> If the office are closed , Mark won't be able to get in.

8. You can't look the work up because you haven't got a dictionary

-> If I had a dictionary, I could look the word up.

9. He didn't hurry , so he missed the train

-> If he had hurried , he wouldn't have missed the train .

mấy câu nữa tối làm

We didn’t go to her party last night

-> we wish..had gone to her party last night..

They think that she broke the vase

-> she....is thought to have broken the vase..

She has a good relationship with all the people working here-

>she gets..a good relationship with all the people working here...

omeone mended the new jeans for her yesterday

->She..was mended the new jeans yesterday....

It is reported that he has been injured

->He..is reported to have been injured ..

My English is not good so I can’t apply for this job( enough)

->my..English is not good enough for me to apply for this job...

When did you become interested in classical music

->How long...have you become interested in classical music?....

I last saw her 10 years ago

-> I haven’t......seen her for 10 years.

We couldn’t get home before 8pm because we missed the last bus

->if...we hadn't missed the last bus,We could have got home before 8pm..

I got up late this morning so I missed the bus

->if...I hadn't got up late this morning ,I wouldn't have missed the bus...

The book is too expensive, I can’t buy it now

->if..The book weren't too expensive, I could buy it now...

Her English is not very good so she can not join their club

->if..Her English were very good ,she could join their club...

He was hungry because he didn’t have breakfast this morning

>if...He hadn't been hungry,he would have had breakfast this morning..

Our mother is not here,we can’t start the party-

>if...Our mother were here,we could start the party-...

I have to learn English again because I didn’t learn it carefully at school

->if.....I had learned English carefully at school,I wouldn't have learned it again..

Last night I didn’t watch that film because I had to do so much at school

->if.....,I had done so much at school,Last night I would have watched that film,.

She got bad marks because she didn’t study hard

->if...she had studied hard,She wouldn't have got bad marks....

He wants to become a volleyball player but he is not tall enough

->if......he were tall enough,He would become a volleyball player...

I didn’t finish the homework this morning so my teacher was very angry

->if....I had finished the homework this morning , my teacher wouldn't have been very angry......

The house is too expensive,we can’t buy it now

->if.....The house weren't too expensive,we could buy it now....

Her Japanese is not very good so she doesn’t apply for that job

->if.....Her Japanese were very good ,she would apply for that job......

He missed the bus this morning because he got up late

->if.....he hadn't got up late,He wouldn't have missed the bus this morning.....

Our teacher is not here,we can’t have a short break now

->if.......Our teacher were here,we could have a short break now...

I don’t understand this lesson because I missed the class yesterday

->if......I hadn't missed the class yesterday,I would understand this lesson....

Last night I watched TV so late and now I am very tired

->if....Last night I hadn't watched TV so late ,now I wouldn't be tired.....

She failed the exam because she didn’t study hard-

>if......she had studied hard,She wouldn't have failed the exam......

He can’t join our club because he is not tall enough

->if..he were tall enough,He could join our club....

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