a. \(x^3+15x^2+75x+125\)\(=x^3+3.x^2.5+3.x.5^2+5^3=\left(x+5\right)^3\)

b. \(x^3-9x^2+27x-27=\)\(x^3-3.x^2.3+3x.3^2-27=\left(x-3\right)^3\)

\(a,x^3+6x^2y+12xy^2+8y^3\\ =x^3+3.2x^2+3.2^2.x+\left(2y\right)^3\\ =\left(x+2y\right)^3\)

\(b,x^3-3x^2+3x-1\\ =x^3-3x^2.1+3x.1^2-1^3\\ =\left(x-1\right)^3\)

a) \(x^3+6x^2y+12xy^2+8y^3\)

\(=x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot2y+2\cdot x\cdot\left(2y\right)^2+\left(2y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^3\)

b) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)

\(=x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2-1^3\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\)

\(27x^3-9x^2+x-\frac{1}{27}=\left(3x\right)^3-3.3^2.\frac{1}{3}x^2+3.3.\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2x-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)

thank bn

–x3 + 3x2 – 3x + 1

= (–x)3 + 3.(–x)2.1 + 3.(–x).1 + 13

= (–x + 1)3 (Áp dụng HĐT (4) với A = –x và B = 1)

8 – 12x + 6x2 – x3

= 23 – 3.22.x + 3.2.x2 – x3

= (2 – x)3 (Áp dụng HĐT (5) với A = 2 và B = x)

a)
=(x-2)³
b)\(\left(2-x\right)^3\)
c)\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
d)\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+y\right)^3\)
e)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-1-15\right)+25\left[3\left(x-1\right)-5\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-16\right)+25\left(3x-3-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-16\right)+25\left(3x-8\right)\)
 

\(A=9x^2-6x+1\)

\(=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.1+1^2\)

\(=\left(3x-1\right)^2\)

\(B=\)\(\left(2x+3y\right)^2+\left(2x+3y\right)+1\)

\(=\left[\left(2x+3y\right)^2+2.\left(2x+3y\right).\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(2x+3y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

GIÚPPP