2. Science and technology are the keys to development in so many ___________

C. fields A. field B. subjects

Prefer:

advantages

- Life is become easy and comfortable through science and technology.
- Travelling has become easy and fast in minutes.
- Communication is become easy, fast and cheaper.
-Standard of living have increased with the increase in technology.
-Man have become advanced by using various new technology.
- Due to the development in the science and technology impossible have become possible.
- Difficult thing and work have become easy and comfort to man due to science and technology.
- Life has become easy and stable.

disadvantages

- Man had misused the technology and used in destructive purpose.
- Man is doing illegal things by using it.
- New Technology like mobile, I-pods etc are creating bad effect on children.
- Terrorist are using modern technology for their destructive work.
- Due to the development of atomic energy and atom bomb create many harmful diseases like skin disease ,...
- Heart disease, brain disease are caused due to the vibration of the mobile phone.
- Modern technology have not only affected man only but it also affected plants and creatures also due to nuclear energy.
- Due to the development of modern technology natural beauty is decreasing.

TK:

advantages

- Life is become easy and comfortable through science and technology.
- Travelling has become easy and fast in minutes.
- Communication is become easy, fast and cheaper.
-Standard of living have increased with the increase in technology.
-Man have become advanced by using various new technology.
- Due to the development in the science and technology impossible have become possible.
- Difficult thing and work have become easy and comfort to man due to science and technology.
- Life has become easy and stable.

disadvantages

- Man had misused the technology and used in destructive purpose.
- Man is doing illegal things by using it.
- New Technology like mobile, I-pods etc are creating bad effect on children.
- Terrorist are using modern technology for their destructive work.
- Due to the development of atomic energy and atom bomb create many harmful diseases like skin disease ,...
- Heart disease, brain disease are caused due to the vibration of the mobile phone.
- Modern technology have not only affected man only but it also affected plants and creatures also due to nuclear energy.
- Due to the development of modern technology natural beauty is decreasing.

To clearly see the role of science and technology in economic growth, it is important to understand the concepts of: what is science, what is technology, between science and technology? Science is a conscious system of phenomena, things, laws of social nature and thought. The purpose of science is to search, to explain the cause of things, phenomena, processes in nature and society of thought. The content of science answers the "why" question. According to the approach from the way of organizing scientific research people divided into basic science and applied science. If science is a consciousness system, technology is a collection of methods, procedures, techniques, know-how, tools, means to convert resources into desired products and services. Technology has four elements: tools, people, information and organization. These four elements interact with one another and together carry out the production process, referring to technology, which refers to " how".

III. Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete the sentence.

1. Science and technology are the keys__________ economic and social development.

A. for                   B. to                     C. in                     D. of

2. It is predicted that 10 million self-driving cars will be on the road__________ 2020.

A. until                 B. from                 C. since                D. by

3. John J. Stone-Parker came______ the idea of creating a star-shaped device when he was 4 years old.

A. up with            B. down on           C. across with       D. away from

4. If you don’t________ your invention, other people may well take advantage of it.

A. discover           B. explore             C. patent               D. develop

5. Vivian said that she_______ Jim at the supermarket the previous day.

A. was meeting     B. had met   C. would meet      D. was going to meet

6. _________ create the applications or Systems that run on a Computer.

A. Computer manufacturers               B. Software developers

C. Archeologists                                D. Conservationists

7. When I called them yesterday, they told me that they were going to the movies________.

A. now                 B. tonight             C. that night          D. the next day

8. Technological advancements have turned AI and robotics from science fiction to_________.

A. reality              B. benefit              C. quality             D. discovery

9. We’ll have flying cars in the future, _______     we can travel much faster and further.

A. although           B. since                 C. in order that     D. so that

10. “Modern technology saves us lots of time.” - “__________”

A. I think it’s all right!                       B. OK. That’s all.

C. I can’t agree with you more!          D. Not completely all. 

Refer:

Advantages of Science and Technology

The vast improvements made in the field of medicine have served to lengthen our life expectancy and to reduce the rate of infant mortality. The discovery of mechanization, better seeds, better techniques of irrigation and pest control, has worked to increase productivity levels on farms. In transportation, railway, modern ocean liner, jet plane, and motor vehicle have made our lives more comfortable and provided great possibilities for modern commercial development and industrialization. The invention of the computer has assisted the process of calculation in laboratories Technology has made communication much simpler in recent times. Science has brought about groundbreaking solutions to numerous deadly diseases. Man is able to explore the space extensively because of the wide-scale development in technology. Our life has become healthier and longer. Modern hygiene, sanitation, medicine and surgery are conquering more and more physical and mental ills day by day. We now know and experience the joys of good health and longevity. Disadvantages of Science and TechnologyMachines have led to unemployment. They have polluted water and atmosphere. They have caused noise pollution. Factories have led to slums where human beings live in squalor. Our moral and spiritual progress has failed to keep pace with our scientific progress. We have allowed science to master us instead of using it as our servant. Machines make us mechanical, deaden our sensibilities, stifle our creative talents, force mechanical regularity, uniformity and boredom upon us, increase our wants and desires, and tend to make us selfish, greedy and cruel. Geographical distance has, no doubt, vanished, but the gulf between the minds and hearts of man has widened. Machines have given man leisure, but man misuses it to get cheap and vulgar entertainment which destroys his physical and mental health.Again, science has put in our hand’s such fiendish weapons as a nuclear bomb, the guided missile and means of chemical and biological warfare. 

thanks you to topic let tick for me>

I. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.

1. A. unaffected B. undrinkable C. uncountable D. unsuitable

2. A. unpopular B. unorganized C. unfortunate D. unambitious

3. A. imperfect B. immature C. immobile D. immoral

4. A. translator B. director C. editor D. spectator

5. A. consumer B. performer C. shopkeeper D. believer

II. Find one word that does not belong to each other.

6. A. cloning B. genetics C. cyberspace D. life span

7. A. rocket B. spaceship C. astronaut D. ship

8. A. driverless B. computer C. online D. websites

9. A. technician B. scientist C. technologist D. musician

10. A. advantage B. drawback C. benefit D. achievement

III. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

11. Facebook was built on the _____________ of earlier social network sites like MySpace successful and Bebo.

A. succeed B. successful C. successfully D. success

12. It is thought that driverless cars will transform the way we move ____________ cities in the future.

A. around B. away C. along D. ahead

13. Little Pascal _____________ a mechanical calculator which could do additions or subtractions very quick.

A. discovered B. found C. found out D. invented

14. Robots save workers from ____________ dangerous tasks.

A. making B. having C. performing D. carrying

15. Many people believe that robots have made workers jobless, ____________ that is not necessarily true.

A. but B. and C. so D. or

16. Recent _____________ developments have made robots more user-friendly, and intelligent.

A. science B. scientist C. scientific D. scientifically

17. Teenagers spend most of their time playing computer games;____________, they lose their interests in daily.

A. moreover B. so C. however D. as a result

18. Science and technology have ______________ the life safe, secure and comfortable.

A. transformed B. made C. done D. changed

19. Terrorists are using modern technology _____________ their destructive work.

A. about B. at C. for D. with

20. With the advance of the science and technology, our life changes greatly in various ____________.

A. scenes B. fields C. sights D. regions

IV. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or Dthat best fits the blank space in the following passage.

Computers are helpful (21) ___________ many ways. First, they are fast. They can work with information even (22) __________ quickly than a person. Second, computers can work with a lot of information at the same time. Third, they can (23) __________ information for a long time. They do not forget things that the common people do. (24) ___________, computers are almost always correct. They are not perfect, but they usually do not (25) ___________ mistakes.

Recently, it is important (26) ___________ about computers. There are a number of things to learn. Some companies have (27) ____________ at work. In addition, most universities (28) ___________ day and night courses in Computer Science. Another way to learn is from a book,or from a friend. After a few hours of practice, you can (29) ____________ withcomputers. You may not be an expert, but you can have (30) ___________.

21. A. in B. on C. at D. over

22. A. much B. rather C. more D. less

23. A. hold B. carry C. stay D. keep

24. A. However B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Nevertheless

25. A. do B. make C. have D. take

26. A. know B. knowing C. to know D. knew

27. A. classes B. meetings C. schools D. discussion

28. A. send B. offer C. bring D. spend

29. A. use B. make C. work D. take

30. A. fun B. funny C. enjoy D. for fun

điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống:

technology and science have (gradual)..gradually. changed the place of buffalos on the paddy fields

gradually