\(\left|2\dfrac{1}{5}-x\right|\)\(+\left|x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|\)\(+8\dfrac{1}{5}\)\(=1,2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2\dfrac{1}{5}-x\right|+\left|x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{41}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2\dfrac{1}{5}-x\right|+\left|x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{-36}{5}\) (vô lý vì \(\left|2\dfrac{1}{5}-x\right|+\left|x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|\ge0\))

Vậy: Không tìm được giá trị x thoả mãn.

\(1,2^3\cdot x^2=1,2^5\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{1,2^5}{1,2^3}=1,2^2=1,44\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1,2\) hoặc \(x=-1,2\)

Vậy x = 1,2 hoặc x = -1,2

(1,2)³.\(x^2\) = (1,2)⁵

         \(x^2\) = (1,2)⁵:(1,2)³

        \(x^2\) = (1,2)²

       \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1,2\\x=1,2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(2^x=8\)

⇔ \(2^x=2^3\)

⇒ \(x=3\)

b) \(3^x=27\)

⇔ \(3^x=3^3\)

⇒ \(x=3\)

c) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)x=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\)

⇔ \(x=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\div\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

⇔ \(x=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)

d) \(x\div\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)

⇔ \(x=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)

⇔ \(x=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3=-\dfrac{27}{64}\)

d) \(\left(x+1\right)^3=-125\)

⇔ \(\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)

⇔ \(x+1=-5\)

⇔ \(x=-5-1=-6\)

2:

a: (x-1,2)^2=4

=>x-1,2=2 hoặc x-1,2=-2

=>x=3,2(loại) hoặc x=-0,8(loại)

b: (x-1,5)^2=9

=>x-1,5=3 hoặc x-1,5=-3

=>x=-1,5(loại) hoặc x=4,5(loại)

c: (x-2)^3=64

=>(x-2)^3=4^3

=>x-2=4

=>x=6(nhận)

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}{(1,2)^3}.x = {(1,2)^5}\\x = {(1,2)^5}:{(1,2)^3}\\x = {(1,2)^2}\\x = 1,44\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = 1,44\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{2}{3}} \right)^7}:x = {\left( {\frac{2}{3}} \right)^6}\\x = {\left( {\frac{2}{3}} \right)^7}:{\left( {\frac{2}{3}} \right)^6}\\x = \frac{2}{3}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{2}{3}\).

\(2\left(x-3\right)+3x+0,5=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-6+3x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(2+3\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}+6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=\dfrac{25}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{4}:5=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ ---\\ 4^{x+2}+4^x=272\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x\left(4^2+1\right)=272\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x.17=272\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x=\dfrac{272}{17}=16=4^2\\ Vậy:x=2\\ ----\\ \left(1,2-5x\right)\left(2\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1,2-5x=0\\2,125+0,5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=1,2\\0,5x=-2,125\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1,2}{5}=0,24\\x=\dfrac{-2,125}{0,5}=-4,25\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(2\left(x-3\right)+3x+0,5=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-6+3x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-6=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-6=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=\dfrac{1}{4}+6\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{4}:5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

b) \(4^{x+2}+4^x=272\)

\(\Rightarrow4^x\cdot4^2+4^x\cdot1=272\)

\(\Rightarrow4^x\cdot\left(16+1\right)=272\)

\(\Rightarrow4^x\cdot17=272\)

\(\Rightarrow4^x=16\)

\(\Rightarrow4^x=4^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

c) \(\left(1,2-5x\right)\left(2\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1,2-5x=0\\\dfrac{15}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=1,2\\\dfrac{1}{2}x=-\dfrac{15}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1,2}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{15}{8}:\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{6}{25}\\x=-\dfrac{15}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a:=>3x=15

=>x=5

b: =>x+3=0,96

=>x=-2,04

c: =>x^2=36

=>x=6 hoặc x=-6

`a, 3/4=(3x)/20`

`3x*4=3*20`

`3x*4=60`

`3x=60 \div 4`

`3x=15`

`x=15 \div 3`

`x=5`

`b, (1,2)/(x+3)=5/4`

`1,2*4=(x+3)*5`

`4,8=(x+3)*5`

`x+3= 4,8 \div 5`

`x+3=0,96`

`x=0,96-3`

`x=-2,04`

`c, (x^2)/32=9/8`

`x^2*8=32*9`

`x^2*8=288`

`x^2=288 \div 8`

`x^2=36`

`x^2=(+-6)^2`

`-> \text {x= 6 hoặc -6}`

Cách viết \(x\cdot\left(3,2-1,2\right)\) hay \(x\cdot\left[3.2+\left(-1,2\right)\right]\) đều đúng nhé bạn. Vì có dấu + trước ngoặc nên ta giữ nguyên dấu bên trong và được \(3,2-1,2\).

Cách viết $x\cdot \left(3,2-1,2\right)$ hay $x\cdot \left[3.2+\left(-1,2\right)\right]$ đều đúng nhé bạn. Vì có dấu + trước ngoặc nên ta giữ nguyên dấu bên trong và được $3,2-1,2$.

\(\left(x-1,2\right)^2=4\)

⇔\(x^2-2.x.1,2+1,2^2=4\)

⇔\(x^2-2,4x+1,44=4\)

⇔\(x^2-2,4x=4-1,44\)

⇔\(x\left(x-2,4\right)=2,56\)

⇔\(x=2,56\) hoặc \(x-2,4=2,56\)

⇔\(x=2,56\) hoặc \(x=4,96\)

a) \(\left(x-1,2\right)^2=4=2^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1,2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5,2\)

b) \(\left(x+1\right)^3=-125=\left(-5\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)

c) \(\left(x+1,5\right)^8+\left(2,7-y\right)^{10}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1,5=0\\2,7-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1,5\\y=2,7\end{matrix}\right.\)