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2 tháng 1 2022

Giúp mk vs

 

a: \(=x^3-2x^5\)

e: \(=x^4+2x^3-x^2-2x\)

a: \(=\dfrac{x^2+3x+2-x^2+2x+8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{5x+10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{5}{x-2}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x^2-4x+3-x^2-3x-2+8x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{x+2}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{3x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+2x-4+3x+2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+7x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

4 tháng 1 2022

a,

\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{x}{x+2}+\dfrac{8}{x^2-4}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+3x+2-x^2+2x+8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{5x+10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{5}{x-2}\)

b,

\(\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}-\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}+\dfrac{8x}{x^2-1}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-4x+3-x^2-3x-2+8x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)

 

a) Ta có: \(x^2\left(x+1\right)+x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)

hay x=-1

b) Ta có: \(x^2-x=-2x^2+2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(2x^2\left(x-1\right)+x^2=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x-1\right)+x^2-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=x^2-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)

hay x=2

2 tháng 11 2021

\(b,=\left(x+8-x+2\right)^2=100\\ c,=x^2\left(x^2-16\right)-x^4+1=x^4-16x^2-x^4+1=1-16x^2\\ d,=x^3+1-x^3+1=2\)

2 tháng 11 2021

b) \(=\left(x+8-x+2\right)^2=10^2=100\)

c) \(=x^2\left(x^2-16\right)-\left(x^4-1\right)=x^4-16x^2-x^4+1=1-16x^2\)

d) \(=x^3+1-x^3+1=2\)

23 tháng 8 2018

17 tháng 12 2023

a) x³y + x - y - 1

= (x³y - y) + (x - 1)

= y(x³ - 1) + (x - 1)

= y(x - 1)(x² + x + 1) + (x - 1)

= (x - 1)[y(x² + x + 1) + 1]

= (x - 1)(x²y + xy + y + 1)

b) x²(x - 2) + 4(2 - x)

= x²(x - 2) - 4(x - 2)

= (x - 2)(x² - 4)

= (x - 2)(x - 2)(x + 2)

= (x - 2)²(x + 2)

c) x³ - x² - 20x

= x(x² - x - 20)

= x(x² + 4x - 5x - 20)

= x[(x² + 4x) - (5x + 20)]

= x[x(x + 4) - 5(x + 4)]

= x(x + 4)(x - 5)

d) (x² + 1)² - (x + 1)²

= (x² + 1 - x - 1)(x² + 1 + x + 1)

= (x² - x)(x² + x + 2)

= x(x - 1)(x² + x + 2)

17 tháng 12 2023

e) 6x² - 7x + 2

= 6x² - 3x - 4x + 2

= (6x² - 3x) - (4x - 2)

= 3x(2x - 1) - 2(2x - 1)

= (2x - 1)(3x - 2)

f) x⁴ + 8x² + 12

= x⁴ + 2x² + 6x² + 12

= (x⁴ + 2x²) + (6x² + 12)

= x²(x² + 2) + 6(x² + 2)

= (x² + 2)(x² + 6)

g) (x³ + x + 1)(x³ + x) - 2

Đặt u = x³ + x

x³ + x + 1 = u + 1

(u + 1).u - 2

= u² + u - 2

= u² - u + 2u - 2

= (u² - u) + (2u - 2)

= u(u - 1) + 2(u - 1)

= (u - 1)(u + 2)

= (x³ + x - 1)(x³ + x + 2)

= (x³ + x - 1)(x³ + x² - x² - x + 2x + 2)

= (x³ + x - 1)[(x³ + x²) - (x² + x) + (2x + 2)]

= (x³ + x - 1)[x²(x + 1) - x(x + 1) + 2(x + 1)]

= (x³ + x - 1)(x - 1)(x² - x + 2)

h) (x + 1)(x + 2)(x + 3)(x + 4) - 1

= [(x + 1)(x + 4)][(x + 2)(x + 3)] - 1

= (x² + 5x + 4)(x² + 5x + 6) - 1 (1)

Đặt u = x² + 5x + 4

u + 2 = x² + 5x + 6

(1) u.(u + 2) - 1

= u² + 2u - 1

= u² + 2u + 1 - 2

= (u² + 2u + 1) - 2

= (u + 1)² - 2

= (u + 1 + √2)(u + 1 - √2)

= (x² + 5x + 4 + 1 + √2)(x² + 5x + 4 + 1 - √2)

= (x² + 5x + 5 + √2)(x² + 5x + 5 - √2)

8 tháng 12 2023

Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử

1: \(x^2-x-y^2-y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\)

2: \(x^2-y^2+x-y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

3: \(3x-3y+x^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(3x-3y\right)+\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)

4: \(5x-5y+x^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(5x-5y\right)+\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=5\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5+x+y\right)\)

5: \(x^2-5x-y^2-5y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(5x+5y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-5\right)\)

6: \(x^2-y^2+2x-2y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(2x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)

7: \(x^2-4y^2+x+2y\)

\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)+\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y+1\right)\)

8: \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)

9: \(x^2-4y^2+2x+4y\)

\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)+\left(2x+4y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)+2\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y+2\right)\)

6 tháng 6 2019

Lời giải của các bạn đều thỏa mãn yêu cầu đề bài là phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử