1) Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(=x^2+4x+4+x^2-6x+9\)

\(=2x^2-2x+13\)

2) Ta có: \(\left(4-x\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(4-x-x+3\right)\left(4-x+x-3\right)\)

\(=-2x+7\)

3) Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)^2\)

\(=x^2-25-x^2-10x-25\)

=-10x-50

4) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

\(=x^2-6x+9-x^2+16\)

=-6x+25

5) Ta có: \(\left(y^2-6y+9\right)-\left(y-3\right)^2\)

\(=y^2-6y+9-y^2+6y-9\)

=0

6) Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(=4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+9\)

=12x+18

d ) 

=(x²-3x)(x²-3x+2)-24

đặt x²-3x+1=a ta đc 

(a-1)(a+1)-24

=a²-1-24=a²-25

=(a-5)(a+5)

=(x²-3x+1+5)(x²-3x+1-5)

=(x²-3x+6)(x²-3x-4)

=(x²-3x+6)(x²-4x+x-4)

=(x²-3x+1)[x(x-4)+(x-4)]

=(x-4)(x+1)(x²-3x+1)

mấy câu kia làm tương tự nhé 

1: 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\left(x^2+5x+4\right)=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)^2+10\left(x^2+5x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x=0\)

=>x=0 hoặc x=-5

3: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)

=>(x+2)(x-1)=0

=>x=-2 hoặc x=1

1) Ta có: \(5\left(x-3\right)\left(x-7\right)-\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2-10x+21\right)-\left(5x^2-10x+x-2\right)=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-50x+105-5x^2+9x+2+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-41x=-115\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{115}{41}\)

2) Ta có: \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-5\right)=84-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-\left(3x^2+7x-20\right)=84-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x-3x^2-7x+20-84+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=64\)

hay x=4

3) Ta có: \(\left(9x^2-5\right)\left(x+3\right)-3x^2\left(3x+9\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x-11\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^3+27x^2-5x-15-9x^3-27x^2=x^2-x-20-x^2+11x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-15=10x-20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-10x=-20+15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{-15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(M=x^6-20x^5-20x^4-20x^3-20x^2-20x+3\)

\(M=x^6-\left(x-1\right)x^5-\left(x-1\right)x^4-\left(x-1\right)x^3-\left(x-1\right)x^2-\left(x-1\right)x+3\)

\(M=x^6-x^6+x^5-x^5+x^4-x^4+x^3-x^3+x^2-x+3\)

\(M=x+3\) (1)

Thay \(x=21\)vào (1) ta được:

\(M=21+3\)

\(M=24\)

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Câu hỏi của Hoang Linh - Toán lớp 8 | Học trực tuyến

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Cảm ơn bạn nhiều nha!!!😘😘😘

1/ \(7x-5=13-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

==========

2/ \(19+3x=5-18x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x=-14\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)

==========

3/ \(x^2+2x-4=-12+3x+x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{8\right\}\)

===========

4/ \(-\left(x+5\right)=3\left(x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5=3x-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)

==========

5/ \(3\left(x+4\right)=\left(-x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+12=-x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-2\right\}\)

[----------]

1. \(7x-5=13-5x\) \(\Leftrightarrow12x=18\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

2. \(19+3x=5-18x\Leftrightarrow21x=-14\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

3. \(x^2+2x-4=-12+3x+x^2\Leftrightarrow-x=-8\Leftrightarrow x=8\)

4. \(-\left(x+5\right)=3\left(x-5\right)\Leftrightarrow-x-5=3x-15\Leftrightarrow4x=10\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

5. \(3\left(x+4\right)=-x+4\Leftrightarrow3x+12=-x+4\Leftrightarrow4x=-8\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

`(x + 2)(x + 3)(x + 4)(x + 5) - 24 = 0`

`[(x + 2)(x + 5)] [(x + 3)(x + 4)] - 24 = 0`

`(x^2 + 7x + 10)(x^2 + 7x + 12) - 24 = 0`

`(x^2 + 7x + 11 - 1)(x^2 + 7x + 11 + 1) - 24 = 0`

`(x^2 + 7x + 11) - 1 - 24 = 0`

`(x^2 + 7x + 11) - 25 = 0`

`(x^2 + 7x + 11 - 5)(x^2 + 7x + 11 + 5) = 0`

`(x^2 + 7x + 6)(x^2 + 7x + 16) = 0`

`=> x^2 + 7x + 6 = 0` hoặc `x^2 + 7x + 16 = 0`

Ta có: `x^2 + 7x + 16 = x^2 + 7x + 49/4 + 15/4 = (x + 7/2)^2 + 15/4`

Vì  \(\left(x+\dfrac{7}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\) nên \(\left(x+\dfrac{7}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{15}{4}>0\)

`=> x^2 + 7x + 6 = 0`

`<=> x^2 + x + 6x + 6 = 0`

`<=> x(x + 1) + 6(x + 1) = 0`

`<=> (x + 1)(x + 6) = 0`

`<=> x + 1 = 0` hoặc `x + 6 = 0`

`<=> x = -1` hoặc `x = -6`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+7x+12\right)\left(x^2+7x+10\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+7x\right)^2+22\left(x^2+7x\right)+96=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+7x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)=0\)

=>(x+1)(x+6)=0

=>x=-1 hoặc x=-6

\(B=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x\right)^2+22\left(x^2+7x\right)+96\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)