\(P\left(x\right)=2x^4+3x^2-x^3-3x^4-x^2-2x+1\)

\(=-x^4-x^3+2x^2-2x+1\)

C

1)

2x.(x-2) - x.(2x+1) = 3

=> 2x² - 4x - 2x² - x = 3

=> (2x² - 2x² ) - (4x+x) = 3

=> -5x = 3

=> x = \(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

2) (2x-1).(x-2) - (x+3).(2x-7) = 3

=> 2x² - 4x - x + 2 - 2x² + 7x - 6x + 21 = 3

=> (2x² - 2x²) - (4x + 6x + x - 7x) + 2 + 21 = 3

=> -4x = -20

=> x = -20 : (-4)

=> x = 5

3) (x - 5).(-x + 4) - (x - 1).(x + 3) = -2x²

=> Bạn tách tương tự như mấy câu 2 nhé! Nếu không làm được thì bảo mình

mình ko bt làm toán số

a: \(=\dfrac{2x^4+x^3-5x^2-3x-3}{x^2-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^4-6x^2+x^3-3x+x^2-3}{x^2-3}\)

\(=2x^2+x+1\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x^5+x^2+x^3+1}{x^3+1}=x^2+1\)

c: \(=\dfrac{2x^3-x^2-x+6x^2-3x-3+2x+6}{2x^2-x-1}\)

\(=x+3+\dfrac{2x+6}{2x^2-x-1}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{3x^4-8x^3-10x^2+8x-5}{3x^2-2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x^4-2x^3+x^2-6x^3+4x^2-2x-15x^2+10x-5}{3x^2-2x+1}\)

\(=x^2-2x-5\)

+) Lỗi nhỏ: Sai ở chỗ: \(\left|x-2+4-3x\right|=\left|-2x-2\right|\)

+) Lỗi lớn: Dấu bằng xảy ra:  \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-2\right)\left(4-3x\right)\ge0\\\left(-2x+2\right)\left(2x-3\right)\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4}{3}\le x\le2\\\frac{3}{2}\le x\le1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}\le x\le1\)( làm tắt )

Nhưng mà thử vào chọn x= 1=>  A = 3 > 1. Nên bài này sai. 

Làm lại nhé!

A = | x - 2 | + | 2 x - 3  | + | 3  x - 4 |

 = | x - 2 | + | 2 x - 3  | + 3 | x - 4/3 |

= | x -2 | + | x - 4/3 | + | 2x -3 | +2 | x - 4/3 |

= ( | 2 - x | + | x - 4/3 | ) + ( | 3 - 2x  | + | 2x - 8/3 | )

\(\ge\)| 2 -x + x - 4/3 | + | 3 - 2x + 2x -8/3 |

= 2/3 + 1/3 = 1

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2-x\right)\left(x-\frac{4}{3}\right)\ge0\\\left(3-2x\right)\left(2x-\frac{8}{3}\right)\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4}{3}\le x\le2\\\frac{4}{3}\le x\le\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3}\le x\le\frac{3}{2}\)

Giúp mình nhé các bạn mình đang cần gấp lắm

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

\(\dfrac{x-3}{3}=\dfrac{2x+1}{5}\)

`=> (x-3)5 = (2x+1)3`

`=> 5x-15 = 6x+3`

`=> 5x-6x = 15+3`

`=> -x=18`

`=> x=-18`

\(\dfrac{x+1}{22}=\dfrac{6}{x}\)

`=> (x+1)x = 22*6`

`=> (x+1)x = 132`

`=> x^2 + x = 132`

`=> x^2+x-132=0`

`=> (x-11)(x+12)=0`

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-11=0\\x+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{2x-1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{x}\)

`=> (2x-1)x = 2*5`

`=> 2x^2 - x =10`

`=> 2x^2 - x - 10 =0`

`=> 2x^2 + 4x - 5x - 10 =0`

`=> (2x^2 + 4x) - (5x+10)=0`

`=> 2x(x+2) - 5(x+2)=0`

`=> (2x-5)(x+2)=0`

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{2x-1}{21}=\dfrac{3}{2x+1}\)

`=> (2x-1)(2x+1)=21*3`

`=> 4x^2 + 2x - 2x - 1 = 63`

`=> 4x^2 - 1=63`

`=> 4x^2 - 1 - 63=0`

`=> 4x^2 - 64 = 0`

`=> 4(x^2 - 16)=0`

`=> 4(x^2 + 4x - 4x - 16)=0`

`=> 4[(x^2+4x)-(4x+16)]=0`

`=> 4[x(x+4)-4(x+4)]=0`

`=> 4(x-4)(x+4)=0`

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{2x+1}{9}=\dfrac{5}{x+1}\)

`=> (2x+1)(x+1) = 9*5`

`=> (2x+1)(x+1)=45`

`=> 2x^2 + 2x + x + 1 = 45`

`=> 2x^2 + 3x + 1 =45`

`=> 2x^2 + 3x + 1 - 45 =0`

`=> 2x^2+3x-44=0`

`=> 2x^2 + 11x - 8x - 44=0`

`=> (2x^2 +11x) - (8x+44)=0`

`=> x(2x+11) - 4(2x+11)=0`

`=> (x-4)(2x+11)=0`

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\2x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\2x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{11}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{x-3}{3}=\dfrac{2x+1}{5}\\ \left(x-3\right)\cdot5=\left(2x+1\right)\cdot3\\ x5-15=6x+3\\ x5-6x=3+15\\ -x=18\\ \Rightarrow x=-18\)

\(\dfrac{x+1}{22}=\dfrac{6}{x}\\ \left(x+1\right)\cdot x=6\cdot22\\ \left(x+1\right)\cdot x=2\cdot3\cdot2\cdot11\\ \left(x+1\right)\cdot x=12\cdot11\\ \Rightarrow x=11\)

\(\dfrac{2x-1}{21}=\dfrac{3}{2x+1}\\ \left(2x-1\right)\cdot\left(2x+1\right)=21\cdot3\\ \left(2x-1\right)\cdot\left(2x+1\right)=7\cdot3\cdot3\\ \left(2x-1\right)\cdot\left(2x+1\right)=7\cdot9\\ \Rightarrow2x+1=9\\ 2x=8\\ x=4\)

a) \(\left|4-x\right|+2x=3\)

<=> \(\left|4-x\right|=3-2x\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4-x=3-2x\left(x\le4\right)\\x-4=3-2x\left(x>4\right)\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\left(tm\right)\\3x=7\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{7}{3}\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x = -1

b) \(\left|x-7\right|+2x+5=6\)

<=> \(\left|x-7\right|=1-2x\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=1-2x\left(đk:x\ge7\right)\\x-7=2x-1\left(đk:x< 7\right)\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=8\\x=-6\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{3}\left(ktm\right)\\x=-6\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x = -6

c) \(3x-\left|2x+1\right|=2\)

<=> \(\left|2x+1\right|=3x-2\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=3x-2\left(đk:x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\right)\\2x+1=2-3x\left(đk:x< -\frac{1}{2}\right)\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\left(tm\right)\\5x=1\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{1}{5}\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x = 3

d) \(\left|x+2\right|-x=2\)

<=> \(\left|x+2\right|=x+2\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=x+2\left(đk:x\ge-2\right)\\x+2=-x-2\left(x< -2\right)\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}0x=0\\2x=-4\end{cases}}\)

<=> 0x = 0 (luôn đúng) và x = -2 (ktm)

Vậy x \(\ge\)-2

e) \(\left|x-3\right|=21\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=21\\3-x=21\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=24\\x=-18\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x = 24 hoặc x = -18

f) \(\left|2x+3\right|-\left|x-3\right|=0\)

<=> \(\left|2x+3\right|=\left|x-3\right|\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=x-3\\2x+3=3-x\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\3x=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=0\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x thuộc {-6; 0}

g) Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac{1}{8}\right|\ge0\forall x\)

          \(\left|x+\frac{2}{8}\right|\ge0\forall x\)

    \(\left|x+\frac{5}{8}\right|\ge0\forall x\)

=> VT = \(\left|x+\frac{1}{8}\right|+\left|x+\frac{2}{8}\right|+\left|x+\frac{5}{8}\right|\ge0\forall x\)

=> VP \(\ge0\) => \(4x\ge0\) => \(x\ge0\)

Do đó: \(x+\frac{1}{8}+x+\frac{2}{8}+x+\frac{5}{8}=4x\)

<=> \(3x+1=4x\) <=> \(x=1\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy x = 1

h) \(\left|x-2\right|-\left|2x+3\right|-x=-2\)

<=> \(\left|x-2\right|-\left|2x+3\right|=x-2\)(*)

Lập bảng xét dấu: 

x                     -3/2              2

x - 2        2 - x    |        2 - x    0        x - 2

2x + 3  -2x - 3   0      2x + 3  |          2x + 3

Xét x < -3/2 => pt (*) trở thành: 2 - x + 2x + 3 = x - 2

<=> x + 5 = x - 2 <=> 0x = -7 (vô lí)

Xét -3/2 \(\le\) x < 2 => pt (*) trở thành: 2 - x - 2x - 3 = x - 2

<=> 4x = 1 <=> x = 1/4 ((tm)

Xét x \(\ge\) 2 => pt (*) trở thành x - 2 - 2x - 3 = x - 2

<=> 2x = -3 <=>  x = -3/2 (ktm)

Vậy x = 1/4

i) |2x - 3| - x = |2 - x|

<=> |2x - 3| - |2 - x| = x (*)

Lập bảng xét dấu

x                    3/2               2

2x - 3   3 - 2x   0     2x - 3   |  2x - 3

2 - x     2 - x     |       2 - x    0   x - 2

Xét x < 3/2 => pt (*) trở thành: 3 - 2x - 2 + x =  x

<=> 2x = 1 <=> x = 1//2 ((tm)
Xét \(\frac{3}{2}\le x< 2\)=> pt (*) trở thành: 2x - 3 - 2 + x = x

<=> 2x = 5 <=> x = 5/2 (ktm)

Xét x \(\ge\)2 ==> pt (*) trở thành: 2x - 3 - x + 2 = x

<=> 0x = -5 (vô lí)

Vậy x = 1/2

k) 2|x - 3| - |4x - 1| = 0

<=> 2|x - 3| = |4x - 1|

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2\left(x-3\right)=4x-1\\2\left(x-3\right)=1-4x\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-6=4x-1\\2x-6=1-4x\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-5\\6x=7\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{7}{6}\end{cases}}\) Vậy ...