a: \(x^2-4x-5=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

b: \(x^2-3x+2=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

d: \(2x^2-3x+1=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

k: \(4x^2-9=\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)

1) \(x^3-8x+7=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-7\right)\)

2) \(x^3+8x^2-9=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+9x+9\right)\)

3) \(3x^3-4x+1=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x^2+3x-1\right)\)

4) \(x^4-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-2x+1\right)\)

5) \(x^4-5x^2+4=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

1: Ta có: \(x^3-8x+7\)

\(=x^3-x-7x+7\)

\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-7\right)\)

2: Ta có: \(x^3+8x^2-9\)

\(=x^3-x^2+9x^2-9\)

\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)+9\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+9x+9\right)\)

3: Ta có: \(3x^3-4x+1\)

\(=3x^3-3x-x+1\)

\(=3x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x^2+3x-1\right)\)

4: Ta có: \(x^4-3x^2+3x-1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-3x\cdot\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x^3+x+x^2+1-3x\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(a,4x^2-6x=2x\left(2x-3\right)\\ b,9x^4y^3+3x^2y^4=3x^2y^3\left(2x^2+y\right)\\ c,x^3-2x^2+5x=x\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\\ d,3x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\\ e,2x^2\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2+4\right)=2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\\ f,2x^2y-4xy^2+6xy=2xy\left(x-y+3\right)\\ g,4x^3+4x^2+4x=4x\left(x^2+x+1\right)\\ h,x^3+x^2-3x-27=x^3-3x^2+4x^2-12x+9x-27=x^2\left(x-3\right)+4x\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)=\left(x^2+4x+9\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ i,4x^2-12x+9=\left(2x-3\right)^2\\ k,8x^3-27=\left(2x\right)^3-3^3=\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x^2+6x+9\right)\\ l,x^2+6x+5=x^2+x+5x+5=x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

Tick nha 😘

Đây nè bạn đã cố gắng ko làm tắt rồi nhé bạn

a: Ta có: \(2x+3=x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x=1-3\)

hay x=-2

b: Ta có: \(2x\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x+3\right)^2=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x-4x^2-12x-9=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=14\)

hay x=-1

c: Ta có: \(4x^2-25\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5x-10\right)\left(2x+5x+10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3x-10\right)\left(7x+10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-10}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{10}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: Ta có: \(2x^2+7x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e: Ta có: \(4x^2-4x=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

f: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{9}x^3-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{9}x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

g: Ta có: \(x^3+3x^2+3x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=2\)

hay x=1

câu a, \(\dfrac{x}{x+1}\); \(\dfrac{x^2}{1-x}\); \(\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\)  (đk \(x\)≠ -1; 1)

          \(x^2\) - 1 = ( \(x\) - 1).(\(x\) + 1)

          \(\dfrac{x}{x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{x.\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}\);

          \(\dfrac{x^2}{1-x}\) = \(\dfrac{-x^2}{x-1}\)= \(\dfrac{-x^2.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\) 

         \(\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\)  =  \(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

b, \(\dfrac{10}{x+2}\); \(\dfrac{5}{2x-4}\); \(\dfrac{1}{6-3x}\) (đk \(x\) ≠ -2; 2)

    2\(x-4\) = 2.(\(x\) - 2); 6 - 3\(x\) = - 3.(\(x\)  - 2)

   \(\dfrac{10}{x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{10.2.3\left(x-2\right)}{2.3\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{60\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

    \(\dfrac{5}{2x-4}\) = \(\dfrac{5.3\left(x+2\right)}{2.3\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{15.\left(x+2\right)}{6.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

    \(\dfrac{1}{6-3x}\) = \(\dfrac{-1}{3.\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-1.\left(x+2\right)}{3.2.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-2.\left(x+2\right)}{6.\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)

c, \(\dfrac{x}{2x-4}\); \(\dfrac{1}{2x+4}\) và \(\dfrac{3}{4-x^2}\)  đk \(x\) ≠ 2; -2

\(\dfrac{x}{2x-4}\)  =   \(\dfrac{x}{2.\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{x.\left(x+2\right)}{2.\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\) 

  \(\dfrac{1}{2x+4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2.\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{2.\left(x+2\right).\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{4-x^2}\) = \(\dfrac{-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)  = \(\dfrac{-6}{2.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

a: Xét ΔABC có MN//BC

nên AM/AB=AN/AC

=>AN/4=1,2/3=4/10

hay AN=1,6(cm)

b: BC=5cm

Xét ΔABC có AD là phân giác

nên BD/AB=CD/AC
=>BD/3=CD/4

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{BD}{3}=\dfrac{CD}{4}=\dfrac{BD+CD}{3+4}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)

Do đó: BD=15/7(cm); CD=20/7(cm)

11)11) 3x(x-5)²-(x+2)³+2(x-1)³-(2x+1)(4x²-2x+1)=3x(x²-10x+25)-(x³+6x²+12x+8)+2(x³-3x²+3x-1)-(8x³+1)=3x³-30x²+75x-x³-6x²-12x-8+2x³-6x²+6x-2-8x³-1=-4x³-42x²+63x-11

nhìn khó thế

M là trung điểm AB, MK song song BC.

\(\Rightarrow\) MK đi qua trung điểm AI.

hay K là trung điểm AI.

Kẻ MH song song với BD.

\(\Rightarrow H\) là trung điểm CD.

I là trung điểm AM, ID song song với MH.

\(\Rightarrow D\) là trung điểm AH.

\(\Rightarrow AD=DH=CH=\dfrac{1}{2}DC\)