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Ta có: \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(y+0.4\right)^{100}\ge0\forall y\)
\(\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\forall z\)
Do đó: \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}+\left(y+0.4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\y+0.4=0\\z-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\y=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\z=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y,z)=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{5};-\dfrac{2}{5};3\right)\)
x + y + xy = 2
x + y(x + 1) = 2
x + 1 + y(x + 1) = 3
(x + 1)(y + 1) = 3
=> x + 1 và y + 1 thuộc ước của 3
Ư(3) = { - 3; - 1; 1; 3 }
Ta có bảng sau :
x + 1 | - 3 | - 1 | 3 | 1 |
y + 1 | - 1 | - 3 | 1 | 3 |
x | - 4 | - 2 | 2 | 0 |
y | - 2 | - 4 | 0 | 2 |
Vậy ( x;y ) = { ( -4;-2 );( -2;-4 );( 2;0 );( 0;2 ) }
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-27\right|^{2011}\text{≥0,∀x}\\\left(3y+10\right)^{2012}\text{≥0,∀y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left|2x-27\right|^{2011}+\left(3y+10\right)^{2012}\text{≥0,∀x},y\)
Dấu "=" ⇔ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-27=0\\3y+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{27}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
\(x^2+2y^2-2xy+4y+3< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2xy+y^2+y^2+4y+4-1< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)-1< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2-1< 0\)
Mà: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\\\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2-1\ge-1\forall x,y\)
Mặt khác: \(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2-1< 0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=-2\)
Vậy: ....
Do \(\left|x\right|,\left|x^2+x\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(x^2-xy=-18\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-y\right)=-18\Leftrightarrow x\cdot3=-18\Rightarrow x=-6\).
= -2x^4y^5.(-5/4.^2y^3)
= [(-2).(-5/4)] . (x^4y^5.x^2y^3)
= 5/2 . x^6y^8
Tk mk nha
bn ko nói là tìm x hay y hay xy à
`xy-x-y=0`
`<=>xy-x-y+1=1`
`<=> x(y-1)-(y-1)=1`
`<=> (y-1)(x-1)=1`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-1=1\\x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-1=-1\\x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)