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a) We can solve the problem.
………The problem can be solved……………………………………………………
b) People should stop experiments on animals.
………Experiments on animals should be stopped……………………………………………………
c) We might find life on another planet.
…………Life on another planet might be found…………………………………………………
d) We have to improve all the schools in the city.
……All the schools in the city have to be improved………………………………………………………
e) They are going to build a new bridge in the area.
…………A new bridge is going to be built in the area…………………………………………………
Change into passive:
1. You should keep the flowers in a warm sunny place.
- The flowers.......should be kept in a warm sunny place.....
2. They have built this school for ten years.
- This school.......has been built for ten years....
3. She is doing English exercise with her friends.
- English exercise.....is being done with her friends.......
4. I was making a cake for my father's birthday.
- A cake..........was being made for my father's birthday........
5. Lan and Nga will buy a new bike.
- A new bike......will be bought by Lan and Nga......
6. They are going to plant those trees in the school yard.
- Those trees.......are going to be planted in the school yard........
6. People haven't cleaned the floor.
- The floor.........has not been cleaned..............
7. Nobody has presented the topic.
- The topic........has not presented...........
8. People expect that the report will suggest some major reforms.
- It is expected............that the report will suggest some major reforms.........
9. They say that he invented the digital camera.
- It is said.........that he invented the digital camera............
10. Scientists have discovered that there is water on Mars.
- It has been..........that there is water on Mars............
EXERCISE 6: Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning. 1. You should take the train instead of the bus. If I were you, I would take the train instead of the bus.
2. I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door.
Someone must_ have forgotten to lock the door.
3. They bought this house ten years ago. They have lived in this house for ten years
4. The course finished with a big party. At the end of the course had a big party.
5. We invited a pop star onto the chat show, but he didn't turn up. The pop star didn't turn up although we invited him onto the chat show.
6. Although she said that she would come, I don't think she ever will. Despite - the fact that she said she would come, I don''t think she ever will
7. The plane had hardly left the airport when the accident happened. No sooner had the plane hardly left the airport than the accident happened
8. You feel tired now because you didn't sleep very well last night. Had you slept well last night, you would not feel tired now
9. When did you start the project? How long have you started the project?
10. Their wedding will be held in a lovely church. The church is the lovely place in which their wedding will be held.
III. Đổi sang câu bị động
1. I clean the floor every day.
-> The floor is cleaned by me everyday.
2. He saw a lion at the circus last week.
-> A lion was seen at the circus by him last week.
3. Sam and Nina told me this story.
-> I was told this story by Sam and Nina.
4. I opened the door.
-> The door was opened by me.
5. Your children ate this cake.
-> This cake was eaten by your children.
6. I have finished the report.
-> The report has been finished by me.
7. They had looked after this child when I came.
-> This child had been looked after when I came.
8. My father made this decision.
-> This decision was made by my father.
9. No one can do it.
-> It can't be done.
10. Someone must send this report.
-> This report must be sent.
1. The room (clean) ……………is cleaned……………every day.
2. I think we (follow) ………are being followed………………….
3. This exercise must (do) ……………be done……………carefully.
4. I would buy this book if it (be) ………………were…………cheaper.
5. Your book should (take) ……………be taken……………great care of.
6. Jack expects (choose) ………to be chosen…………………for the team.
7. I’m tired of (tell) ………being told…………………what to do everyday.
8. Her mother is said (be) …………to be………………very good at cooking.
9. A cinema is a place where films (show) ………are shown………………….
10. He asked me where I (go) ………had gone…………………the previous day.
This exercise should be done carefully.
The front door is being knocked by someone
This cake must be divided into three equal parts by her parents.