a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{5}{3}x\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\x\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{3}{30}=\dfrac{1}{10}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}=2\)

=>x-1=2 hoặc x-1=-2

=>x=3 hoặc x=-1

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|=\left|x-\dfrac{7}{3}\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{7}{3}-x\)

=>2x=44/15

hay x=22/15

1) \(\left|x+\frac{4}{5}\right|+\frac{7}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{7}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{-4}{5}\)

\(x+\frac{4}{5}=\pm\frac{4}{5}\)

\(TH1:x+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}-\frac{4}{5}=0\)

\(TH2:x+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-4}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-4}{5}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-8}{5}\)

Vậy x ∈ {0; \(\frac{-8}{5}\)}

Hai câu cuối khó nhìn nên ko giải

Nguyễn Trà My

Phần a)

\(3\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{6}-x\)

\(32-3x+13=76-x\)

\(116-3x=76-x\)

\(116-76=3x-x\)

\(46=2x\)

\(x=46\div2\)

\(x=13\)

a)  \(3.\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{6}-x\)

\(3.\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)+x=\frac{7}{6}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}-3x+x=\frac{5}{6}\)

\(-3x+x=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{3}{2}\)

\(2x=-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(x=-\frac{2}{3}:2\)

\(x=-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\begin{array}{l}a)5{x^3} + {x^3} = (5 + 1){x^3} = 6{x^3}\\b)\dfrac{7}{4}{x^5} - \dfrac{3}{4}{x^5} = \left( {\dfrac{7}{4} - \dfrac{3}{4}} \right){x^5} = \dfrac{4}{4}{x^5} = {x^5}\\c)( - 0,25{x^2}).(8{x^3}) = ( - 0,25.8).({x^2}.{x^3}) =  - 2.{x^5}\end{array}\)

a ) \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}-\frac{\left(-11\right)}{70}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}+\frac{11}{70}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{19}{70}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\frac{19}{70}=\frac{3}{35}\)

=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{35}=\frac{12}{35}\)

=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{12}{35}-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{81}{70}\)

=> \(x=-\frac{81}{70}-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{109}{70}\)

b) \(\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}\left(4-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

=> \(\frac{3}{4}x-6=\frac{5}{2}\)

=> \(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{17}{2}\)

=> \(x=\frac{17}{2}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{34}{3}\)

Câu c,d tự làm nhé

a. \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}-\frac{-11}{70}\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{19}{10}+x\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}+\frac{11}{70}\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\frac{19}{10}-x=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{19}{70}\right|=\frac{5}{14}-\frac{19}{70}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\frac{103}{70}-x=\frac{3}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{103}{70}-\frac{3}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{109}{70}\)

b. \(\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}\left(4-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}.\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-8=\frac{10}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{34}{3}\)

c.  \(\frac{3}{2}-4\left(\frac{1}{4}-x\right)=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}-1+4x=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{3}-7x-4x=\frac{2}{3}-11x\)

\(\Rightarrow11x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{66}\)

d. \(4\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)-5\left(x-\frac{3}{10}\right)=\frac{7}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow2-4x-5x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow2-9x=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=\frac{7}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{36}\)

1) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+7\right)-7x\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=x^2+7x-5x-35-7x^2-21x\)

\(=-6x^2-19x-35\)

2) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=x^2+5x+7x+35-\left(x^2+3x-4x-12\right)\)

\(=x^2+12x+35-x^2+x+12\)

\(=13x+47\)

3) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)+\left(-x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=2x^2+8x-3x-12-x^2+2x+x-2\)

\(=x^2+8x-14\)