tìm x . biết : a) x - 0,5 =1/3+1/4
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1) \(5-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=5-\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=5-\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=5-\dfrac{4}{2}\)
\(=5-2\)
\(=3\)
b) \(\left(1+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)-\left(1-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)+2022-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}-1+\dfrac{5}{4}++2022-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)+2022\)
\(=0+0+0+2022\)
\(=2022\)
2) \(0,7^2\cdot x=0,49^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{0,49^2}{0,7^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{0,49}{0,7}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(0,7\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,49\)
b) \(x:\left(-0,5\right)^3=\left(0,5\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(0,5\right)^2\cdot\left(-0,5\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-0,5\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{32}\)
2:
a: =>x*0,49=0,49^2
=>x=0,49
b: =>x=(0,5)^2*(-1)*(0,5)^3=-(0,5)^5
a)\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}.x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}.x=\frac{-1}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{-1}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{-1}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-1}{3}\)
b)\(|x-5|-\frac{1}{3}=0,5\)
\(|x-5|=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(|x-5|=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=\frac{5}{6}\\x-5=\frac{-5}{6}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{6}+5\\x=\frac{-5}{6}+5\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{35}{6}\\x=\frac{25}{6}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy\(x=\frac{35}{6}\)hoặc\(x=\frac{25}{6}\)
a/|x|-2,5=27,5
=>|x|=27,5+2,5=30
=>x=30 hoặc x=-30
b/\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}.x=\dfrac{29}{60}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2}{5}.x\)=\(\dfrac{29}{60}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{-4}{15}\)
=>x=\(\dfrac{-4}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
c/(x-1)\(^5\)=-32
=>x-1=-2 vì (-2)\(^5\)=-32
=>x=-2+1=-1
d/\(\dfrac{4}{5}.x+0,5=4.5\)
=>\(\dfrac{4}{5}.x+0,5=20\)
=>\(\dfrac{4}{5}.x=20-0,5=19,5\)
=>\(x=19,5:\dfrac{4}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{195}{8}\)
a) x-30%x=-4/5 b) (x-2).(x+4)=0 c)4/3-(0,5+2/3x)=1/6
1x-3/10x=-4/5 TH1: x-2 =0 =>x=2 4/3-(1/2+2/3x)=1/6
x(1-3/10)=-4/5 TH2: x+4 =0 =>x=-4 1/2+2/3x=4/3-1/6
x.7/10=-4/5 1/2+2/3x=7/6
x=-8/7 2/3x=7/6-1/2
2/3x=2/3
=>x=1
a. |x-1/5|=|-5/2|-|1/4-2/3|
=> |x-1/5|=5/2-5/12
=> |x-1/5|=25/12
+) x-1/5=25/12
=> x=137/60
+) x-1/5=-25/12
=> x=-113/60
Vậy x \(\in\){-113/60 ; 137/60}
b. (x-0,5).(x2-1,96)=0
+) x-0,5=0
=> x=0,5
+) x2-1,96=0
=> x2=1,96
=> x2=(7/5)2=(-7/5)2
=> x \(\in\left\{-\frac{7}{5};\frac{7}{5}\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{7}{5};0,5;\frac{7}{5}\right\}\).
c. 5/6 : x = 20 : 3
=> 5/6 : x = 20/3
=> x = 5/6 : 20/3
=> x=1/8
Vậy x=1/8.
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a) \(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}\left(x-2\right)=3\)
0,5 x + 0,6 ( x - 2 ) = 3
0,5 x + 0.6 x - 1,2 = 3
1,1 x = 4,2
x = \(\frac{42}{11}\)
Kết luận:
b) \(\frac{1}{3}x-0,5x=0,75\)
\(\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(-\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=-\frac{9}{2}\)
Kết luận:
c) \(\frac{3}{-2}x-0,5x=75\%\)
-1,5x - 0,5x = 0,75
-2x = 0,75
x = -0,375
Kết luận:
d) \(-\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{1}{4}=75\%-\frac{3}{4}x\)
-0,4 x + 0,25 = 0,75 - 0,75 x
-0,4 x + 0,75 x = 0,75 - 0,25
0,35 x = 0,5
x = \(\frac{10}{7}\)
Kết luận:
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}\left(x-2\right)=3\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{6}{5}=3\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{5}\right)x-\frac{6}{5}=3\)
\(\frac{11}{10}x-\frac{6}{5}=3\)
\(\frac{11}{10}x=\frac{21}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{42}{11}\)
\(b,\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{-1}{6}x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{-9}{2}\)
\(c,\frac{3}{-2}x-\frac{1}{2}x=75\%\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{-2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(-2x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{-3}{8}\)
\(\frac{-2}{5}x+\frac{1}{4}=75\%-\frac{3}{4}x\)
\(\frac{-2}{5}x+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{3}{4}\right)x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{7}{20}x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{10}{7}\)
a, y \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{16}{9}\)
y = \(\dfrac{16}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
y = \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
b, ( y - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) + 0,5 = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
y - 0,5 + 0,5 = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
y = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
c, \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}y\) = 0,2
0,8 - 0,4y = 0,2
0,4y = 0,8 - 0,2
0,4y = 0,6
y = 1,5
d, (y + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{10}{9}\)
y + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{10}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
y + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{14}{9}\)
y = \(\dfrac{14}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
y = \(\dfrac{29}{36}\)
e, y : \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{9}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
y : \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{23}{10}\)
y = \(\dfrac{23}{10}\)
y = \(\dfrac{23}{8}\)
f, y \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
y \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)) = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
2y = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
y = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x-0,5=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{12}\)
a, \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{1}{2}\) ( tự quy đồng )
\(x=\frac{13}{12}\)