Tính bằng cách nhanh nhất :
\(\frac{2}{1x2}\)+ \(\frac{2}{2x3}\)+ \(\frac{2}{3x4}\)+ ............... + \(\frac{2}{18x19}\)+ \(\frac{2}{19x20}\)
Giúp mik với nhé mik đang cần rất gấp .
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\(\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+....+\frac{2}{19.20}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2.\frac{19}{20}=\frac{19}{10}\)
\(2\times\left(\frac{1}{1x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+....+\frac{1}{18x19}+\frac{1}{19x20}\right)\)
\(2x\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)=2x\frac{19}{20}=\frac{19}{10}\)
\(\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{18.19}+\frac{2}{19.20}\)
\(=1.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=1.\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=1.\frac{19}{20}\)
\(=\frac{19}{20}\)
Lưu ý: Từ bước thứ 2 bạn chuyển thành số La-tinh nhé.
P/s: "." là nhân nhé.
\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{19\cdot20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{9}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{2x3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3x4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4x5}\)+ ... + \(\frac{1}{18x19}\)+ \(\frac{1}{19x20}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)- \(\frac{1}{5}\)+ ... + \(\frac{1}{18}\)- \(\frac{1}{19}\)+ \(\frac{1}{19}\)- \(\frac{1}{20}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{20}\)
= \(\frac{18}{40}\)= \(\frac{9}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{2}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{2}{19\cdot20}\)
\(=2\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{10}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+....+\frac{2}{18.19}+\frac{2}{19.20}\)
\(A=2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(A=2.\frac{19}{20}=\frac{19}{10}\)
\(\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{18.19}+\frac{2}{19.20}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}+\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2.\frac{19}{20}\)
\(=\frac{19}{10}\)
1x2+2x3+...+19x20
3S= 1x2x3+2x3x3+3x4x3+...+19x20x3
3S=1x2x3+2x3x(4-1)+...+19x20x(21-3
3S=1x2x3+2x3x4-1x2x3+2x4x5-2x3x4+4x5x6+...19x20x21-18x19x20
S=19x20x21:3
S=7980
\(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{13.15}+\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+...+\frac{2}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}+2\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{15}+\frac{9}{5}\)
\(=\frac{31}{15}\)
Bài làm :
Ta có :
\(\frac{2}{3\times5}+\frac{2}{5\times7}+...+\frac{2}{13\times15}+\frac{2}{1\times2}+\frac{2}{2\times3}+...+\frac{2}{9\times10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}+2\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{31}{15}\)
Vãi cả nhân :V
\(\frac{2}{1\cdot2}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4}+\frac{2}{4\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot6}\\ =2\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}\right)\\ =2\left(\frac{2-1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{3-2}{2\cdot3}+\frac{4-3}{3\cdot4}+\frac{5-4}{4\cdot5}+\frac{6-5}{5\cdot6}\right)\\ =2\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{3}{2\cdot3}-\frac{2}{2\cdot3}+\frac{4}{3\cdot4}-\frac{3}{3\cdot4}+\frac{5}{4\cdot5}-\frac{4}{4\cdot5}+\frac{6}{5\cdot6}-\frac{5}{5\cdot6}\right)\\ =2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...-\frac{1}{6}\right)\\ =2\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)\\ =2\cdot\frac{5}{6}=\frac{10}{6}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt nha.
Ng ta năm nay mới lên lớp 6, dùng x là đúng r, ngày trc chúng mik cx vậy mà.
Ta có: \(\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{18.19}+\frac{2}{19.20}=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}+\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)=\frac{2.19}{20}=\frac{19}{10}\)
\(\frac{2}{1\times2}+\frac{2}{2\times3}+......+\frac{2}{19\times20}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+.......+\frac{1}{19\times20}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+........+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)=2.\frac{19}{20}=\frac{19}{10}\)