a) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{-2}\cdot3^2\cdot12^0=16\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{12}\right)^{-1}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{-2}=27\)

c) \(\left(2^{-2}\cdot5^2\right)^{-2}:\left(5\cdot5^{-5}\right)=16\)

Đặt \(f\left(x\right)=10x\)

Khi đó ta có \(f\left(1\right)=10=P\left(1\right)\), \(f\left(2\right)=20=P\left(2\right)\), \(f\left(3\right)=30=P\left(3\right)\)

Do đó \(P\left(x\right)-f\left(x\right)=g\left(x\right).\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=10+g\left(x\right).\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

Vì \(P\left(x\right)\)là đa thức bậc 4 mà \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)là đa thức bậc 3 nên \(g\left(x\right)\)là đa thức bậc 1 hay \(g\left(x\right)=x+n\)

Vậy \(P\left(x\right)=\left(x+n\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)+10\)

\(\Rightarrow P\left(12\right)=\left(12+n\right)\left(12-1\right)\left(12-2\right)\left(12-3\right)=\left(n+12\right).11.10.9=990\left(n+12\right)\)

\(=990n+11880\)

Và \(P\left(-8\right)=\left(-8+n\right)\left(-8-1\right)\left(-8-2\right)\left(-8-3\right)=\left(n-8\right)\left(-9\right)\left(-10\right)\left(-11\right)\)\(=-990\left(n-8\right)=-990n+7920\)

Vậy \(\frac{P\left(12\right)+P\left(-8\right)}{10}+25=\frac{990n+11880-990n+7920}{10}+25=\frac{19800}{10}+25=2005\)

\(1,\\ a,2< 3\Rightarrow2^{30}< 3^{30}\Rightarrow-2^{30}>-3^{30}\\ b,6^{10}=6^{2\cdot5}=\left(6^2\right)^5=36^5>35^5\left(36>35\right)\)

\(2,\\ a,\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{10}\cdot15^5}{25^3\cdot\left(-9\right)^7}=\dfrac{3^{10}\cdot5^5\cdot3^5}{5^6\cdot3^{14}}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ b,\left(8x-1\right)^{2x+1}=5^{2x+1}\\ \Leftrightarrow8x-1=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

Bài 2: 

a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{10}\cdot15^5}{25^3\cdot\left(-9\right)^7}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3^{10}\cdot3^5\cdot5^5}{5^6\cdot3^{14}}\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(8x-1\right)^{2x+1}=5^{2x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-1=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=6\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(A=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.9^2}{\left(2^2.3\right)^6+8^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-25^5.49^2}{\left(125.7\right)^3+5^9.14^3}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-\left(2^2\right)^6.\left(3^2\right)^2}{2^{12}.3^6+\left(2^3\right)^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-\left(5^2\right)^5.\left(7^2\right)^2}{\left(5^3.7\right)^3+5^9.\left(2.7\right)^3}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-2^{12}.3^4}{2^{12}.3^6+2^{12}.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-5^{10}.7^4}{5^9.7^3+5^9.7^3.2^3}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^{12}.3^4\left(3-1\right)}{2^{12}.3^5\left(3+1\right)}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3\left(1-4\right)}{5^9.7^8\left(1+2^3\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2}{3.4}-\frac{5.\left(-3\right)}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{-15}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{6}{3}=2\)

Vậy \(A=2\)

a) \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}\cdot1+1^2}+\left|\sqrt{2}-2\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}-\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{2}+1\right|-\sqrt{2}+2\)

\(=\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}+2\)

\(=3\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{50}-2\sqrt{96}-\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{\sqrt{15}}+12\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{6}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot5\sqrt{2}-2\cdot4\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{\dfrac{30}{15}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{144}{6}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}-8\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{6}\)

\(=-8\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}\)

\(=-6\sqrt{6}\)

c) \(\left(\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}-2\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{1+\sqrt{5}}+4\right)\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}}-2\right]\left[\dfrac{4\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}+4\right]\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1-2\right)\left(\dfrac{4\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-5}+4\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1+4\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-3^2\)

\(=-4\)

a) \(\sqrt[]{3+2\sqrt[]{2}}+\sqrt[]{\left(\sqrt[]{2}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt[]{2+2\sqrt[]{2}.1+1}+\left|\sqrt[]{2}-2\right|\)

\(=\sqrt[]{\left(\sqrt[]{2}+1\right)^2}+\left(2-\sqrt[]{2}\right)\) \(\left(\left(\sqrt[]{2}\right)^2=2< 2^2=4\right)\)

\(=\left|\sqrt[]{2}+1\right|+2-\sqrt[]{2}\)

\(=\sqrt[]{2}+1+2-\sqrt[]{2}\)

\(=3\)

Lời giải:
Gọi biểu thức là A

\(A=\left[3-\frac{\sqrt{5}(\sqrt{5}-1)}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right]\left[\frac{\sqrt{5}(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}-3\right]\)

\(=[3-\frac{-\sqrt{5}(1-\sqrt{5})}{1-\sqrt{5}}](\sqrt{5}-3)=(3--\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-3)=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-3)=5-3^2=-4\)

45 ban nha

Đề sai nha bạn

Sửa đề

Tính:1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+10

  = (1+9)+(2+8)+(3+7)+(4+6)+5+10

  =   10   +   10  +  10   +  10   +   15

 =       10 x 4 +15

=              55

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{20}}{7}.\frac{{ - 4}}{{ - 5}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{20}}{7}.\frac{3}{{ - 5}}} \right) = \frac{{20}}{7}.\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{{ - 5}} + \frac{3}{{ - 5}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{20}}{7}.\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{{ - 5}}} \right) = \frac{{20}}{7}.\frac{1}{5} = \frac{{20}}{{35}} = \frac{4}{7}\end{array}\)