tìm x biết 1+3+5+...+99=(x-2)3
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Xét tổng 1 + 3 +5 +... + 99:
- Số số hạng là: (99-1):2+1= 50 số
- Tổng là: (1 + 99) x 50 : 2 = 2500
Vậy ta có biểu thức:
\(2500=\left(x-2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow50^2=\left(x-2\right)^2\\\Leftrightarrow \left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=50\\x-2=-50\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=52\\x=-48\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
\(1+3+5+...+99=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(99-1\right):2+1\right]\left(1+99\right):2=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow50.100:2=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=2500=50^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=50\\x-2=-50\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=52\\x=-48\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
\(\left(\frac{3}{1\times3}+\frac{3}{3\times5}+\frac{3}{5\times7}+...+\frac{3}{97\times99}\right)-x:\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{3}\\
\left(\frac{2}{1\times3}+\frac{2}{3\times5}+\frac{2}{5\times7}+...+\frac{2}{97\times99}\right):\frac{3}{2}-x:\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{3}\\\left[\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)-x\right]:\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{3}\\
\left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)-x=\frac{7}{3}\times\frac{3}{2}\\
\frac{98}{99}-x=\frac{7}{2}\\
x=\frac{98}{99}-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{-497}{198}\)
2.\(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{4}{3}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4a\\y=3a\\x-y=4a-3a=a\end{cases}}\\ \left(x-y\right)^{2015}=5^{2015}\Rightarrow x-y=5\\ \Rightarrow a=5\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\times5=20\\y=3\times5=15\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{x-1}{99}+\frac{x-2}{98}+\frac{x-3}{97}+\frac{x-4}{96}+\frac{x-5}{95}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x-1}{99}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{98}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{97}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{96}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{95}-1\right)\)\(=5-1-1-1-1-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-100}{99}+\frac{x-100}{98}+\frac{x-100}{97}+\frac{x-100}{96}+\frac{x-100}{95}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-100\right).\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}+\frac{1}{95}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}+\frac{1}{95}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-100=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=100\)
Vậy x=100
Chúc bạn học tốt
a, (x+1) + (x+3) + (x+5) +.......+(x+99) =0
\(\Rightarrow\)x+x+x+...+x(50 số hạng) + 1+3+5+...+99=0
\(\Rightarrow\)50.x+4950=0
50.x=0-4950
50.x=(-4950)
x=(-4950):50
x=(-99)
theo công thức đã cho => 1^3+2^3+..+10^3=(1+2+3+..+10)^2
=55^2 = (x+1)^2
=> x= 55-1=54