So sánh 2 số hữu tỉ:
\(\dfrac{-11}{3^7\cdot7^4}\) và \(\dfrac{-78}{3^7\cdot7^4}\)
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\(\dfrac{-11}{3^7\cdot7^3}=\dfrac{1}{3^7\cdot7^3}\cdot\left(-11\right)\)
\(\dfrac{-78}{3^7\cdot7^4}=\dfrac{-78}{3^7\cdot7^3\cdot7}=\dfrac{1}{3^7\cdot7^3}\cdot\dfrac{-78}{7}\)
mà \(-11>-\dfrac{78}{7}\)
nên \(\dfrac{-11}{3^7\cdot7^3}>\dfrac{-78}{3^7\cdot7^4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{15}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+4}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{n+4}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{n+1}{3\left(n+4\right)}=\dfrac{n+1}{6\left(n+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{n+4-3}{6\left(n+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2\left(n+4\right)}< \dfrac{1}{6}.\)
Giải:
A=2/3.7+2/7.11+2/11.15+...+2/n.(n+4)
A=1/2.(4/3.7+4/7.11+4/11.15+...+4/n.(n+4)
A=1/2.(1/3-1/7+1/7-1/11+1/11-1/15+...+1/n-1/n+4)
A=1/2.(1/3-1/n+4)
A=1/6-1/2.(n+4)
⇒A>1/6
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Lời giải:
a. $\frac{3}{-7}=\frac{-27}{63}$
$\frac{-5}{9}=\frac{-35}{63}$
Do $\frac{27}{63}< \frac{35}{63}$ nên $\frac{-27}{63}> \frac{-35}{63}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{3}{-7}> \frac{-5}{9}$
---------
b.
$-0,625=\frac{-625}{1000}=\frac{-5}{8}=\frac{-125}{200}$
$\frac{-19}{50}=\frac{-76}{200}> \frac{-125}{200}$
$\Rightarrow -0,625> \frac{-19}{50}$
c.
$-2\frac{5}{9}=-(2+\frac{5}{9})=\frac{-23}{9}=-(\frac{-23}{-9})$
a)\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{3-1}{1.3}+\frac{5-3}{3.5}+\frac{7-5}{5.7}+\frac{9-7}{7.9}+\frac{11-9}{9.11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(\frac{10}{22}\)
3A=3/1X4 + 3/4X7 + ...+3/298X301
3A=1/1-1/4+1/4-1/7+...+1/298-1/301
3A=1/1+(-1/4+1/4)+(-1/7+1/7)+...+(-1/298+1/298)-1/301
3A=1/1+0+0+0+0+0+...+0-1/301
3A=1/1-1/301
3A=301/301-1/301
3A=300/301
A=300/301:3
A=300/301X1/3
A=300/903
A=100/301
QUA CHI TIET
TICK VOI
Câu 1 :
\(\dfrac{-25}{37}\&\dfrac{-20}{31}\)
Ta thấy \(\dfrac{-25}{37}< \dfrac{-20}{37}\)
mà \(\dfrac{-20}{37}< \dfrac{-20}{31}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-25}{37}< \dfrac{-20}{31}\)
Câu 2 :
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\&\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{14}{15}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}>\dfrac{2}{3}\) Câu 3 : \(\dfrac{8}{13}\&\dfrac{5}{7}\)Ta thấy \(\dfrac{8}{13}:\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{8}{13}.\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{56}{65}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{8}{13}< \dfrac{5}{7}\)1.tính nhanh:
Ta có: (chép đầu bài)
=\(\dfrac{3}{1.7}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{7.3}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{3.19}\)+\(\dfrac{9}{19.7}\)
=(\(\dfrac{3}{4.7}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{7.12}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{12.19}\)+\(\dfrac{9}{19.28}\)).4
=(\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{19}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{19}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{28}\)).4
=(\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{28}\)).4
=1-\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{6}{7}\)
2.so sánh
Ta có:1-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) ; 1-\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{6}\) ; 1-\(\dfrac{7}{10}\)=\(\dfrac{3}{10}\)
(quy đồng rồi so sánh ba hiệu trên,hiệu nào nhỏ thì phân số bị trừ lớn và ngược lai.Đến đây bạn tự làm hộ mk nhé!)
\(\dfrac{12}{1.4.7}+\dfrac{12}{4.7.10}+\dfrac{12}{7.10.13}+...+\dfrac{12}{54.57.60}\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.4}-\dfrac{1}{4.7}+\dfrac{1}{4.7}-\dfrac{1}{7.10}+\dfrac{1}{7.10}-\dfrac{1}{10.13}+...+\dfrac{1}{54.57}-\dfrac{1}{57.60}\right)\)\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.4}-\dfrac{1}{57.60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{57.60}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2.57.60}< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{13\cdot15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
-11>-78
nên \(-\dfrac{11}{3^7\cdot7^4}>-\dfrac{78}{3^7\cdot7^4}\)