a) \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}+2}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}\) có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt[]{x}-5\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt[]{x}\ne5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne25\end{matrix}\right.\)

Khi \(x=16\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{16}+2}{\sqrt[]{16}-5}=\dfrac{4+2}{4-5}=-6\)

b) \(B=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[]{x}+5}+\dfrac{20-2\sqrt[]{x}}{x-25}\)

B có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x-25\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne25\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)+20-2\sqrt[]{x}}{\left(\sqrt[]{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{3\sqrt[]{x}-15+20-2\sqrt[]{x}}{\left(\sqrt[]{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}+5}{\left(\sqrt[]{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}\left(dpcm\right)\)

c) \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}+2}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}\in Z\left(x\in Z\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}+2⋮\sqrt[]{x}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}+2-\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)⋮\sqrt[]{x}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}+2-\sqrt[]{x}+5⋮\sqrt[]{x}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7⋮\sqrt[]{x}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}-5\in U\left(7\right)=\left\{-1;1;-7;7\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{16;36;144\right\}\)

d) \(A>B\left(2\sqrt[]{x}+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}+2}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}>\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}\left(2\sqrt[]{x}+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}+2>2\sqrt[]{x}+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}< -3\)

mà \(\sqrt[]{x}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

giúp mình câu c câu d với

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`c)`

\(2-3^{x-1}-7=11\)

`\Rightarrow`\(3^{x-1}-5=11\)

`\Rightarrow`\(3^{x-1}=11+5\)

`\Rightarrow`\(3^{x-1}=16\) 

Bạn xem lại đề

`d)`

\(\left(x-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\div\dfrac{-1}{3}=-0,4\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x-\dfrac{3}{5}=-0,4\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)

Vậy, \(x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)

c: ĐKXĐ: x<>8

\(\dfrac{3}{2x-16}+\dfrac{3x-20}{x-8}+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{13x-102}{3x-24}\)

=>\(\dfrac{9}{6\left(x-8\right)}+\dfrac{18x-120}{6\left(x-8\right)}-\dfrac{26x-204}{6\left(x-8\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)

=>\(\dfrac{18x-111-26x+204}{6\left(x-8\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)

=>\(\dfrac{-8x+93}{6x-48}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)

=>\(\dfrac{8x-93}{6x-48}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

=>8(8x-93)=6x-48

=>64x-744-6x+48=0

=>58x=696

=>x=12

d: ĐKXĐ: x<>1; x<>-1

\(\dfrac{6}{x^2-1}+5=\dfrac{8x-1}{4x+4}+\dfrac{12x-1}{4x-4}\)

=>\(\dfrac{24}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{20\left(x^2-1\right)}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(8x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(12x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

=>8x^2-9x+1+12x^2+12x-x-1=24+20x^2-20

=>20x^2+2x=20x^2+4

=>2x=4

=>x=2(loại)

a) Gọi x, y lần lượt là số mol Al, Fe

2Al + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2

Fe + H2SO4 → FeSO4+ H2

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}27x+56y=5,54\\\dfrac{3}{2}x+y=\dfrac{3,584}{22,4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> x=0,06 , y =0,07

=> \(m_{Al}=1,62\left(g\right);m_{Fe}=3,92\left(g\right)\)

b) \(n_{H_2SO_4\left(pứ\right)}=n_{H_2}=0,16\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{H_2SO_4\left(pứ\right)}=0,16.98=15,68\left(g\right)\)

c)  \(m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{15,68}{20\%}=78,4\left(g\right)\)

c) 2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O

\(n_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{1}{2}.0,25.0,6=0,075\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{H_2SO_4\left(bđ\right)}=15,68+0,075.98=23,03\left(g\right)\)

4:

d: 

1 oxit kim loại hóa trị 3 là al2o3

dẫn khối lượng 16g h2 

pthh  2al2o3 + 6h2->  4al + 6h2o ( điều kiện phản ứng là nhiệt độ )

d.\(n_{H_2}=0,3mol\) ( đã tính ở câu b )

Gọi kim loại hóa trị III đó là R 

\(R_2O_3+3H_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)2R+3H_2O\)

0,1           0,3                                    ( mol )

Ta có:\(n_{R_2O_3}=\dfrac{16}{2M_R+48}\left(mol\right)\)

\(\rightarrow n_{R_2O_3}=\dfrac{16}{2M_R+48}=0,1\)

\(\rightarrow M_R=56\) ( g/mol )

--> R là Sắt (Fe)

\(b,\widehat{K_1}=\widehat{KNQ}+\widehat{NQK}=41+90=131\left(góc.ngoài\right)\)

\(d,NH\perp PQ;PQ//NK\Rightarrow NH\perp NK\Rightarrow\widehat{HNK}=90\)

\(\widehat{NKQ}=180-\widehat{K_1}=180-131=49\)

\(\widehat{HAQ}=180-\widehat{HNK}-\widehat{NKQ}=180-90-49=41\)