giúp mình ngay đi ạ !!!
1 . tìm n thuộc N , biết
a, 2 mũ n : 2 mũ 3 = 16
b, 5.2 mũ n + 2 mũ n + 3 = 4
c, 1<3 mũ n < 81
d, 20<5 mũ n -2 <12 mũ 6
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Ko ghi đề
\(2A=2+2^2+...+2^{101}\\ 2A-A=2^{101}-1\\ =>A=2^{101}-1\)
Mấy cái khác cg lm như v (b thì 3b)
Nhớ đúng mk nhá
b: Ta có: \(2^{x+3}+2^x=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\cdot9=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=16\)
hay x=4
câu 1:
(24 .2 .32 .23) : ( 22 . 32 . 4 )
=( 24 . 2. 25 . 23) : ( 22 . 25 . 22 )
= 213 . 29
= 222
câu 2 tương tự nha bạn
a: \(625^5=5^{20}\)
\(125^7=5^{21}\)
mà 20<21
nên \(625^5< 125^7\)
\(A=5+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2018}\)
\(3A=15+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2019}\)
\(3A-A=\left(15+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2019}\right)-\left(5+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2018}\right)\)
\(2A=1+3^{2019}\)
\(2A-1=3^{2019}\)
Suy ra \(n=2019\).
Bài 1:
a,\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2010}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+....+\left(3^{2007}+3^{2008}+3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+....+3^{2007}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\)
\(=3.40+...+3^{2007}.40\)
\(=40\left(3+3^5+...+3^{2007}\right)⋮40\)
Vì A chia hết cho 40 nên chữ số tận cùng của A là 0
b,\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2010}\)
\(3A=3^2+3^3+...+3^{2011}\)
\(3A-A=\left(3^2+3^3+...+3^{2011}\right)-\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2010}\right)\)
\(2A=3^{2011}-3\)
\(2A+3=3^{2011}\)
Vậy 2A+3 là 1 lũy thừa của 3
Bài 6 :
a) \(\dfrac{625}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow\dfrac{5^4}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow5^{4-n}=5^1\Rightarrow4-n=1\Rightarrow n=3\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{27}=-9\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{n-3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow n-3=2\Rightarrow n=5\)
c) \(3^n.2^n=36\Rightarrow\left(2.3\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow\left(6\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow n=6\)
d) \(25^{2n}:5^n=125^2\Rightarrow\left(5^2\right)^{2n}:5^n=\left(5^3\right)^2\Rightarrow5^{4n}:5^n=5^6\Rightarrow\Rightarrow5^{3n}=5^6\Rightarrow3n=6\Rightarrow n=3\)
Bài 7 :
a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=9^{17}+27^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=\left(3^2\right)^{17}+\left(3^3\right)^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}+3^{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}\left(1+3^2\right)=10.3^{34}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^{34}\Rightarrow x=34\)
b) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=100.25^{29}\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=4.5^2.\left(5^2\right)^{29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.5^x=4.25^{2.29+2}=4.5^{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^{60}\Rightarrow x=60\)
c) Bài C bạn xem lại đề
d) \(\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}=\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}-\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}-\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4^8-4^x}{4^{x+8}}=0\Rightarrow4^8-4^x=0\left(4^{x+8}>0\right)\Rightarrow4^x=4^8\Rightarrow x=8\)