Bài 2: Viết các biểu thức sau dưới dạng các hằng đẳng thức đã học
i) 9/16-1/4x2
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a) \(=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
b) \(=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
c) \(=\left(x-3y\right)^2\)
d) \(=\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+1\right)^2\)
e) \(=\left(x-4\right)^2\)
f) \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2+1\right)^2\)
g) \(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
h) \(=\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x+4\right)\)
a)x2-6x+9
=x2-2.x.3+32
=(x-3)2
b)4x2+4x+1
=(2x)2+2.2x.1+12
=(2x+1)2
c)4x2+12xy+9y2
=(2x)2+2.2x.3y+(3y)2
=(2x+3y)2
d)4x4-4x2+4
=(2x2)2-2.2x2.2+22
=(2x2-2)2
Bài 1:
c: \(\left(-5x-y\right)^3=-125x^3-75x^2y-15xy^2-y^3\)
h: \(\left(3y-2x^2\right)^3=27y^3-54y^2x^2+36yx^4-8x^6\)
a: x^3+8=(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)
b: =(3x+1)(9x^2-3x+1)
c: =(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)
d: =(4x-3y)(16x^2+24xy+9y^2)
\(a.x^3+8=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
\(b.27x^3+1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x-3x+1\right)\)
\(c.x^3+27=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
\(d.64x^3-27y^3=\left(4x-3y\right)\left(16x^2+12xy+9y^2\right)\)
`9x^2+4y^2-12xy+6x-4y+1`
`=(3x)^2-2.3x.2y+(2y)^2+2(3x-2y)+1`
`=(3x-2y)^2+2(3x-2y)+1`
`=(3x-2y+1)^2`
a) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2.1+3.2x.1+1\)
\(=8x^3+12x^2+6x+1\)
b) \(\left(x-3\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3.x^2.3+3.x.3^2-3^3\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)
Bài 2:
a: \(x^3+15x^2+75x+125=\left(x+5\right)^3\)
b: \(1-15y+75y^2-125y^3=\left(1-5y\right)^3\)
c: \(8x^3+4x^2y+\dfrac{3}{2}xy^2+8y^3=\left(2x+2y\right)^3\)
\(a,=\left(x+1\right)^2\\ b,=\left(y-2\right)^2\\ c,=\left(x-3\right)^2\\ d,=\left(a-7\right)^2\\ e,=\left(m-2\right)^2\\ f,=\left(2x-1\right)^2\\ g,=\left(a+5\right)^2\\ h,=\left(z-10^2\right)\\ i,=\left(x+3y\right)^2\\ j,=\left(2x-5b\right)^2\\ k,=\left(a+5\right)^2\\ l,=\left(x^2+1\right)^2\\ m,=\left(y^3-1\right)^2=\left(y-1\right)^2\left(y^2+y+1\right)^2\\ n,=\left(c^5-5\right)^2\\ o,=\left(3x^2+2y\right)^2\\ p,=5m^2n^3\left(5m^2n^3-2\right)\)
\(25a^2+4b^2-20ab\)
\(=\left(5a\right)^2-2\cdot5a\cdot2b+\left(2b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5a-2b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5a\right)^2-2.5.2ab+\left(2b\right)^2=\left(5a-2b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)\)
cam on ban