\(=\dfrac{3x^2-x+3-x^2+2x-1-2x^2-2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{x^2+x+1}\)

b,     B        =                       \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\)  + \(\dfrac{1}{2^3}\) -   \(\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)+.....+ \(\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)

2 \(\times\)  B       =                 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) -  \(\dfrac{1}{2^3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)-.......-\(\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)

2 \(\times\) B + B  =                1  -  \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)

3B             =              ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)) 

             B =               ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)) : 3

       A              =          1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^3}\)+......+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^{n-1}}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\) 

A\(\times\)  3             =   3 +  1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) +  \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+....+  \(\dfrac{1}{3^{n-1}}\) 

A \(\times\) 3 - A        = 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)

       2A           = 3  - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)

         A           = ( 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)) : 2

       A =          1 +   \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^3}\) +.......+\(\dfrac{1}{3^{n-1}}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)  

3\(\times\) A  =  3  +  \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) +  \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^3}\)+........+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^{n-1}}\)

3A - A =  3 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\) 

    2A  = \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)

      A  = ( \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)): 2

     A =   \(\dfrac{7.3^{n-1}-1}{3^n}\) : 2

     A = \(\dfrac{7.3^{n-1}-1}{2.3^n}\)

   B   =      \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)+......+\(\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)

2B    =  2 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) -  \(\dfrac{1}{2^3}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)-.......-\(\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)

2B + B = 2 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)

  3B     =  2 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)

    B     =   ( 2 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)): 3

    B     =     \(\dfrac{2.2^{100}-1}{2^{100}}\) : 3

    B     = \(\dfrac{2^{101}-1}{3.2^{100}}\)

A=\(2^{n-1}+2.2^n+3-8.2^{n-4}-16.2^n=\)\(\frac{2^n}{2}+2.2^n-8.\frac{2^n}{2^4}-16.2^n+3\)

=\(2^n\left(\frac{1}{2}+2-\frac{8}{16}-16\right)+3\)=\(-14.2^n+3\)

\(S=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.....+\frac{1}{3^n}\)

=>\(3S=3.\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^n}\right)=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{n-1}}\)

=>\(3S-S=\left(3+1+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{3^{n-1}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^n}\right)\)

=>\(2S=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{3^{n-1}}-1-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}-....-\frac{1}{3^n}=3-\frac{1}{3^n}=\frac{3^{n+1}-1}{3^n}\)

=>\(S=\frac{3^{n+1}-1}{3^n}:2=\frac{3^{n+1}-1}{3^n.2}\)

Vậy.................

sxdhjkhafn gwudahsjc nbsdluihjckmdln933sdvfdzfs

đầu tiên, nhân phân phối vào

sau đó, cộng n với n 

n(n+1)(n+2)+(n+3)(n+4)

=(n²+n)(n+2)+n²+7n+12

=n³+3n²+2n+n²+7n+12

=n³+(3n²+n²)+(2n+7n)+12

=n³+4n²+9n+12